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All Journal Humaniora HUMANIS BASASTRA Diglossia BAHASA DAN SASTRA LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Madah Riau Journal of Empowerment Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Deiksis Metahumaniora Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Jurnal Kadera Bahasa Interdisciplinary Social Studies Deskripsi Bahasa Arnawa

Hendrokumoro, Hendrokumoro

Prodi Sastra Jawa, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 4125798

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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BAHASA VIETNAM SEBAGAI BAHASA NADA . Hendrokumoro
Humaniora Vol 21, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Vietnamese is a complex language as evidenced by the variety of its tones, shapes and meanings. Its complexity is a natural result of the fact that the language belongs to different proto-languages, i.e. Austro-Asiatic, Sino- Tibet, Thai-Kadai and Hmong-Dao. Therefore, it is interesting to study Vietnamese. Vietnamese is a tonal language. Pitch is a crucial part in tonal languages since it helps create suprasegmental phonemes to produce different lexical meaning. To understand suprasegmental phonemes, one must understand segmental phonemes. A tonal analysis can only be done after efforts have been made to reveal segmental phonemes. This article attempts to answer these questions: (1) how to describe the Vietnamese phonological system, and (2) how to describe pitch in a tonal language such as Vietnamese. While the Vietnamese phonological system makes up the segmental phonemes, pitch in Vietnamese language makes up the suprasegmental phonemes.

THE GENETIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MA’ANYAN AND MALAGASY (HUBUNGAN KEKEKERABATAN BAHASA MA’ANYAN DAN BAHASA MALAGASI) Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro; I Gede Bagus Wisnu Bayu Temaja
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 17, No 2 (2019): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

AbstractThis writing aimed to identify the relationship between Ma’anyan andMalagasy languages. Several related studies have been conducted butstill leave some aspects that have not been studied before; this writingwas conducted to address those aspects. This writing examined thelexicostatistics and glottochronology between Ma’anyan and Malagasy,the sound correspondence sets of both languages, and sound changes thatoccur in both languages. The data was collected via interviews, documented by note-taking and recording techniques. The data were analyzed by implementing lexicostatistics and glottochronology techniques to identify quantitative evidence. Meanwhile, sound correspondence and sound changes were applied to identify qualitative evidence. The results reveal that, in lexicostatistics, the cognate percentage of both languages is 37%. By glottochronology calculation, the two languages split from their protolanguage between 273 BC - 94 CE (2018). Qualitatively, there are seven sets of sound correspondence and four types of sound changes found. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kekerabatan antara bahasa Ma’anyan dan Malagasi. Penelitian terkait telah dilaksanakan, tetapi masih meninggalkan aspek yang belum diteliti sebelumnya sehingga penelitian ini dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi hasil leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi antara bahasa Ma’anyan dan Malagasi, perangkat korespondensi fonemis kedua bahasa, dan perubahan bunyi yang terjadi pada kedua bahasa. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode wawancara menggunakan teknik catat dan rekam. Datadianalisis menggunakan teknik leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi untuk mencari evidensi kuantitatif, dan menggunakan korespondensi fonemis serta perubahan bunyi untuk mencari evidensi kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara leksikostatistik kedua bahasa berkerabat sebesar 37%. Secara glotokronologi, kedua bahasa berpisah pada tahun 273 SM – 94 M (2018). Secara kualitatif, ditemukan tujuh perangkat korespondensi fonemis dan empat tipe perubahan bunyi.

Peran Linguistik Forensik pada Era Perkembangan Teknologi Komunikasi Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro; Moh. Masrukhi; Lin Shofwata D.; I Desak Ketut Titis Ary Laksanti
Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences

The introduction of forensic linguistics to government agencies engaged in law is a community service activity carried out by the Linguistic Masters Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada on July 18, 2019. This activity was conducted at Wonogiri Regional Police Station and was attended by participants from the Wonogiri District Police, the Wonogiri District Court, and the Wonogiri District Prosecutor's Office. The introduction of forensic linguistics was dilivered through a presentation of previous studies relating to forensic linguistic problems. As technology develops, language problems in society also develop. The next stage is a joint discussion about problems experienced by the participants in their activities related to forensic linguistic problems. The community service aims to realize the goal of the government in educating public on social media.-------------------------------------------------------------Pengenalan linguistik forensik kepada badan pemerintah yang bergerak di bidang hukum merupakan salah satu bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Program Studi Magister Linguistik, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada pada 18 Juli 2019. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Polres Wonogiri dan dihadiri oleh peserta dari Polres Wonogiri, Pengadilan Negeri Wonogiri, dan Kejaksaan Negeri Wonogiri. Pengenalan linguistik forensik dilakukan dengan tahap presentasi kajian terdahulu yang berkaitan dengan masalah lingustik forensik. Oleh karena teknologi semakin berkembang, maka masalah-masalah kebahasaan yang ada dalam masyarakat pun turut berkembang. Tahapan selanjutnya adalah diskusi bersama tentang persoalan-persoalan yang dialami oleh para peserta kegiatan terkait dengan masalah linguistik forensik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan mewujudkan cita-cita pemerintah untuk mencerdaskan masyarakat dalam bermedia sosial.

Penyimpangan Ortografi Bahasa Jawa pada Media Sosial Instagram Sabbihisma Debby Satiti; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Language deviations can seriously impact language rules and norms. Language deviations in non-formal texts can impact the production of formal texts. This study attempts to examine the orthographic deviations of the Javanese language in non-formal texts taken through Instagram. This study aims to describe the forms of orthographic deviations on social media. The data of this research are in the form of deviations at the orthographic levels obtained from the data source, namely Instagram through the @dagelan_jowo account. Documentation techniques collected the data. The data obtained were analysed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that orthographic deviations consisted of phonological spelling errors, errors in capital letters, foreign languages, punctuation marks, and errors in the use of numbers. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that there are still negative attitudes found by Javanese speakers towards their language, as evidenced by the many deviations of Javanese language in both formal and non-formal texts.

Kekerabatan Bahasa Kerinci, Melayu Jambi, dan Minangkabau Monita Sholeha; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

This research investigates the genetic relationship between Kerinci, Jambi Malay, and Minangkabau languages by looking at the proportion of genetic relationship, separation time, and sound changes in those three languages. The theory used in this research is Keraf's (1996) theory and Crowley & Bowern's (2010) theory. Listening and speaking methods with recording and note-taking techniques were used to provide the data. The data were analysed using grouping methods with lexicostatistics and glottochronology techniques. The results of the analysis are presented using formal and informal methods. This study shows that the three languages are related and come from the same protolanguage. Kerinci and Jambi Malay language are related by 85.5%, Kerinci and Minangkabau language are related by 81%, and Jambi Malay and Minangkabau language are related by 77.5%. Kerinci and Jambi Malay were a single language in 1583—1715 AD, Kerinci and Minangkabau were a single language in 1445—1599 AD, and Jambi and Minangkabau Malay were a single language in 1330—1506 AD. Based on qualitative evidence in the form of sound changes, it can be concluded that Kerinci-Jambi Malay and Kerinci-Minangkabau are at the language level, while Jambi-Minangkabau Malay is at the family level.

Relasi Kekerabatan Bahasa Sasak dan Bahasa Banjar Dian Mahendra; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Deiksis Vol 14, No 2 (2022): Deiksis
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta, Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi relasi kekerabatan BS dan BB. Ada empat isu yang dibahas, yakni leksikostatistik, glotokronologi, korespondensi bunyi, dan perubahan bunyi berdasarkan kosakata PAN. Data berbentuk kosakata dasar Swadesh dalam BS, BB, dan PAN. Data dalam BS diperoleh dengan metode introspektif. Sementara itu, data dalam BB dan PAN diperoleh dari sumber tertulis. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Secara kuantitatif, data dianalisis dengan teknik leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi untuk menentukan persentase kekerabatan, waktu pisah, dan tingkat kekerabatan kedua bahasa tersebut. Secara kualitatif, analisis dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi korespondensi bunyi dan perubahan bunyi berdasarkan kosakata PAN. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa BS dan BB memiliki hubungan kekerabatan di tingkat keluarga bahasa dengan persentase kekerabatan sebesar 57% dan waktu pisah sekitar 1.192 – 1.488 tahun yang lalu atau 533 – 829 M jika dihitung dari tahun penelitian (2021). Adapun korespondensi bunyi ditemukan sejumlah dua belas perangkat, yakni korespondensi bunyi /?-a/, /?-u/, /?-h/, /?-i/, /a-u/, /ø-h/, /?-t/, /?-k/, /e-i/, /?-u/, /w-h/, dan /ø-?/. Selain itu, ditemukan juga tiga jenis perubahan bunyi, yaitu lenisi dan fortisi (pelemahan dan penguatan bunyi), penghilangan bunyi, dan penambahan bunyi. Penyajian hasil analisis data dilakukan secara formal dan informal.

HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN BAHASA ACEH DAN BAHASA GAYO: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK HISTORIS KOMPARATIF Sitti Rahmah Muhammad; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Metahumaniora Vol 12, No 2 (2022): METAHUMANIORA, SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v12i2.40891

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji hubungan kekerabatan, waktu pisah, pasangan korespondensi fonemis, dan perubahan bunyi dalam bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif) dengan menerapkan teknik leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi. Secara kuantitatif diperoleh hubungan kekerabatan antara bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo adalah 43% yang dapat dikelompokkan dalam kelompok keluarga. Hasil perhitungan glotokronologi, bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo merupakan bahasa tunggal diperkirakan antara 1.768 – 2.000 tahun yang lalu dan kemudian berpisah dari bahasa protonya antara 254 SM – 22 SM (dihitung dari tahun 2022). Hasil penelitian secara kualitatif menunjukkan adanya korespondensi fonemis antara bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo ditemukan 13 Pasangan yaitu fonem /ɯ/~/a/, /ɯ/~/ə/, /ɛ/~/u/, /e/~/i/, /ə/~/e/, /o/~/u/, /o/~/ͻ/, /a/~/ə/, /a/~/ə/, /ͻ/~/u/, /a/~/e/, /a/~/Ø/, /i/~/l/, dan /h/~/ Ø/. Selain itu, juga ditemukan perubahan bunyi pada PAN dalam bahasa Aceh dan bahasa Gayo meliputi perubahan bunyi metatesis, aferesis, sinkope, apokope, protesis, epentesis, paragog, lenisi, dan fortisi.

Hubungan Kekerabatan Bahasa Aceh, Bahasa Devayan, Bahasa Sigulai, dan Bahasa Jamee Sitti Rahmah Muhammad; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i4.511

This study investigates the percentage of kinship level, separation time, and phonemic correspondence among Acehnese, Devayan, Sigulai, and Jamee languages by applying theories from Keraf (1996) and Crowley & Bowern (2010). Data was collected using interviewing, recording, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis applied lexicostatistics and glottochronology techniques. The study's results indicated that Acehnese, Devayan, Sigulai, and Jamee languages were related. Based on the results of lexicostatistical calculations, it is known that the Acehnese-Devayan language, Acehnese-Jamee language, Devayan-Sigulai language, Devayan-Jamee language, and Sigulai-Jamee language can be grouped into (family) while Acehnese-Sigulai language is at the (stock) level. Acehnese and Devayan languages were a single language estimated between 2,054-2,458 years ago. Acehnese and Sigulai languages were a single language around 3,169-3,420 years ago, Acehnese and Jamee languages were a single language in 1,836 -2,206 years ago, Devayan and Sigulai languages were a single language in 1945 -2283 years ago, Devayan and Jamee were a single language in 2114-2,316 years ago, Sigulai and Jamee were a single language between 2,010-2.404 years ago. In addition, phonemic correspondences were also found within the four languages.

KEKERABATAN BAHASA KERINCI, MELAYU JAMBI, DAN MINANGKABAU Monita Sholeha; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Kadera Bahasa Vol 14, No 2 (2022): KABA Vol 14 No. 2
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47541/kaba.v14i2.261

Penelusuran ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kekerabatan bahasa Kerinci, Melayu Jambi, dan Minangkabau dengan melihat persentase kekerabatan, waktu pisah, dan perubahan bunyi dari ketiga bahasa. Metode yang digunakan untuk penyediaan data yaitu metode simak dan cakap (wawancara) dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode pengelompokan dengan teknik leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan metode formal dan informal. Hasil penelusuran mengungkapkan bahwa ketiga bahasa merupakan bahasa yang berkerabat dan berasal dari protobahasa yang sama. Bahasa Kerinci dan Melayu Jambi berkerabat 86%, bahasa Kerinci dan Minangkabau berkerabat 81,5%, serta bahasa Melayu Jambi dan Minangkabau be\rkerabat 78%. Bahasa Kerinci-Melayu Jambi dan Kerinci-Minangkabau berada pada tingkatan bahasa (language), sedangkan bahasa Melayu Jambi-Minangkabau merupakan satu keluarga (family) bahasa. Hal ini didukung dengan adanya evidensi kualitatif berupa perubahan bunyi ketiga bahasa.

Model pendampingan pengelolaan dan penguatan branding desa wisata menuju kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat Djarot Heru Santosa; Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro; Moh Masrukhi
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.5.3.197-207

The Community Service Program (PkM) was carried out by a team from the Department of Language and Literature, FIB-UGM in Ponjong Village, Ponjong District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. In its implementation, the team synergizes with the Regional Government of Gunung Kidul Regency in a sustainable manner (2020-2022). First year 2020, it began with mapping the potential of the area and pre-conditions of PkM by the team together with Community Student Service (KKN) activities. In 2021, the preparation of the activities agenda, socialization, assistance in Community Organization Management (MOM), trainings and community empowerment. In the last year 2022, strengthening, branding tourist attractions in Ponjong Village, publication programs through social media, monitoring and evaluating the sustainability of the program. The result is the understanding of the people of Ponjong Village towards the current situation (pandemic period, pre-normal, and normal) and the formation of a strong and independent institution for tourism awareness groups and local/village economic drivers in utilizing the potential of the "Water Byur" tourist attraction in Ponjong Village.

Co-Authors Ayu Safitri Dewi Herlina, Dewi Dian Mahendra Djarot Heru Santosa Dwi Larasati, Dwi Gretty Silvia Manurung I Desak Ketut Titis Ary Laksanti I Dewa Putu Wijana I Gede Bagus Wisnu Bayu Temaja Intan Elok Okti Wardani Irmansyah, Sera Seftiana Putri Kristi, Tania Lin Shofwata D. Mailawati Mailawati Moh Masrukhi Moh. Masrukhi Monita Sholeha Nadia Khumairo Ma'shumah Neni Nuraeni, Neni Pita, Yul Fulgensia Rusman Radjalewa, Cosmas Reynold Rahilla Fanny Sabbihisma Debby Satiti Siti Sulistiyarini Sitti Rahmah Muhammad Walid, Ahmad Nafiul

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