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Development strategies for creative small and medium enterprises (SMEs): A Quintuple Helix Model approach to support smart city initiatives Dahmiri Dahmiri; Idham Khalik; Rizky Azika Ramadhan
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i3.28399

Abstract

This study explores the development of Creative Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) in the food, textile, and handicraft sectors in Jambi City, employing the quintuple helix model to align with the Smart City concept. The research gathered primary data through surveys, interviews, and focused group discussions (FGDs). The study encompassed a diverse range of stakeholders from the specified sectors, with a sample size of 100 individuals. A mixed-method research approach was adopted, integrating both qualitative and quantitative methods. Analytical tools such as the Likert scale, SWOT analysis, and the quintuple helix model were employed for data analysis and interpretation. The findings reveal that many participants in these sectors were women, predominantly with high school-level education. The age group of 46-55 years was most represented among the respondents. Notably, the food sector emerged as the dominant industry among the studied SMEs, attributed to its relative ease of establishment and cost-effectiveness compared to the textile and handicraft sectors. The study also examined the perceptions of the roles of quintuple helix actors (government, academia, industry, society, and social environment) in the development of these SMEs. The findings indicate a generally positive perception, suggesting effective fulfillment of roles by these actors. This collaborative effort within the quintuple helix framework has positively impacted the development of creative SMEs in Jambi City, contributing significantly to the Smart City initiative. The study underscores the importance of such collaboration in fostering the growth and sustainability of creative SMEs in the context of urban development.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi Produk terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha dengan Efikasi Diri sebagai Variabel Moderasi pada Usaha Mikro Kecil di Kota Jambi Taufiqoh; Idham Khalik; Besse Wediawati
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v4i3.5598

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of business competence and product innovation on business success with self-efficacy as a moderating variable. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a Likert-scale questionnaire survey and literature review. The population includes Micro and Small Enterprises in Jambi City, totaling 46,996 MSMEs in 2024, with a sample of 175 Micro and Small Business actors. Data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS to test the validity, reliability, and influence between variables. Entrepreneurial competence has a positive but not significant effect on business success. Product innovation has a positive and significant effect on business success. Self-efficacy was not proven to moderate the relationship between entrepreneurial competence and business success. Self-efficacy was also not proven to moderate the relationship between product innovation and business success. Research results show that the success of MSME businesses in Jambi City is more influenced by the business actors' ability to innovate products, while entrepreneurial competence and self-efficacy have not yet become dominant factors in increasing business success.