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Pemahaman Hadis tentang Maisir dan Relevansinya terhadap Judi Online: Analisis Pandangan Ulama Klasik dan Kontemporer Azizi, Muhammad; Darta, Ali
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4308

Abstract

The phenomenon of online gambling, a modern form of gambling, has created serious social, economic, and moral problems. The practice can be analyzed through the concept of maisir, which is expressly prohibited in the hadith and the Quran due to its elements of betting, speculation, uncertainty, and destructive impact on individuals and society. This study aims to examine the hadith’s understanding of maisir by highlighting the views of classical and contemporary scholars and linking them to the relevance of the online gambling phenomenon. The research method used was qualitative with a thematic-comparative approach. The results show that classical scholars understand maisir as any form of betting-based transaction that negates fairness in exchange, thus being considered detrimental to spiritual and social values. Meanwhile, contemporary scholars expand the definition of maisir to modern phenomena such as online gambling, emphasizing aspects of financial loss, psychological addiction, technological exploitation, and moral degradation. The hadiths prohibiting maisir are considered relevant in the digital context because their principles are able to address the challenges of application-based gambling and online media. Furthermore, there are legal and social implications that Sharia regulations regarding maisir must be adapted to technological developments to protect society from the dangers of online gambling. The implications of this research are the importance of strengthening religious literacy in society, increasing the role of Islamic scholars and institutions in issuing fatwas and education regarding online gambling, and encouraging the government and legal authorities to integrate sharia principles with digital technology regulations.
Analisis Larangan-Larangan Kegiatan pada Bulan Muharram Menurut Kebudayaan Suku Jawa di Desa Sengon Sari Kecamatan Aek Kuasan Kabupaten Asahan Perspektif Hadis Hermawan, Bagus; Darta, Ali
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4309

Abstract

Muharram is known as one of the holy months that has the virtue of worship and certain prohibitions, however in Javanese culture in Sengon Sari Village, Aek Kuasan District, this month is also considered sacred with a number of taboos passed down from generation to generation. This phenomenon gives rise to a dialectic between cultural norms and religious teachings, especially when some of these prohibitions are not explicitly stated in Islamic sources, thus requiring analysis from the perspective of hadith. This study aims to examine the forms of prohibitions on activities in the month of Muharram according to Javanese culture in Sengon Sari Village and assess their relevance and suitability with Islamic teachings through a study of hadith. The method used is a mixed-method with a descriptive-analytical approach through interviews with traditional leaders, observation of cultural practices, and a review of hadith literature. The results show that Javanese people in the village avoid several activities such as marriage, long travel, moving house, and holding large celebrations in the month of Muharram because they are believed to bring bad luck or disaster. However, from the perspective of the hadith, there is no ṣaḥīḥ basis to support this assumption. In fact, the hadith emphasizes Muharram as a month of worship, particularly with the recommendation of the Ashura fast. This cultural prohibition is more of a myth and an attempt to maintain social harmony than a religious obligation. The implication of this research is the need for education that integrates local wisdom values with a proportional understanding of the hadith, so that traditions can continue to be appreciated as part of cultural identity without obscuring authentic Islamic teachings, while also opening up space for dialogue between religious and traditional leaders in building socio-religious harmony.