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PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT DESA SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS MENGENAI FUNGSI, MANFAAT DAN NILAI HUTAN Roslinda, Emi; Kartikawati, Siti Masitoh; Widiastuti, Tri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28253

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Retok adalah salah satu desa di sekililing kawasan hutan dengan tujuan khusus (KHDTK) Universitas Tanjungpura. Untuk mendukung pengelolaan KHDTK yang berkelanjutan, masyarakat Desa perlu mengetahui fungsi, manfaat, dan nilai (ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan) yang terkandung di dalam hutan, yang selama ini semuanya diperoleh secara gratis, sehingga seringkali terabaikan untuk melestarikan hutannya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya fungsi dan manfaat hutan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup manusia. Metode yang diterapkan adalah metode diskusi secara interaktif. Antusiasme peserta untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan dapat dilihat melalui praktek dan diskusi yang berlangsung. Mitra pelatihan adalah Ibu PKK dari 5 dusun sejumlah 25 orang, Dimana lebih mengenal nilai ekonomi yang terkandung dari manfaat hutan yang mereka ambil. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan PKM menunjukkan terjadi perubahan pengetahuan yang sangat signifikan (52%) dari peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mengenai fungsi, manfaat dan nilai hutan melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Perubahan pengetahuan ini diharapkan dapat mendukung kegiatan pengelolaan KHDTK ke depannya.Abstract: Retok Village is one of the villages around the special purpose forest area (KHDTK) of Tanjungpura University. To support sustainable KHDTK management, the village community needs to know the function, benefits, and values (economic, social, and environmental) contained in the forest, which have been obtained for free, so they are often neglected to preserve their forests. This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the importance of the function and benefits of forests in meeting human life needs. The method applied is an interactive discussion method. The participants' enthusiasm for understanding the material presented can be seen through practice and discussion. The training partners were PKK mothers from 5 hamlets totaling 25 people, who were more familiar with the economic value contained in the forest benefits they took. The results of the PKM activity evaluation showed a very significant change in knowledge (52%) of the participants in this community service regarding the economic, social, and environmental values of forest benefits through the distribution of questionnaires. This change in knowledge is expected to support KHDTK management activities in the future.
The Legality of Okinotorishima’s Islandization under UNCLOS: Implications for Indonesia’s Basepoint Preservation Strategies Widiastuti, Tri; Musyarri, Fazal Akmal
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 7 No 2: Oktober 2025 - Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v7i2.618

Abstract

The escalation of maritime realism in East Asia has driven coastal states to manipulate the characteristics of geographical features using advanced technology to expand jurisdiction, a phenomenon that has manifested in its most extreme form in the Okinotorishima dispute. This research aims to analyze the legal validity of Japan’s technological interventions to maintain Okinotorishima’s status as an island under the UNCLOS regime. Utilizing a normative legal research method within an interdisciplinary framework, this study conducts a juridical examination of Ocean City’s planning research and the mass coral propagation project (coral pegs). These technical facts are then tested dialectically using the natural condition doctrine and the jurisprudence of the 2016 PCA Award. The results show that although the concrete infrastructure and bio-engineering successfully prevent physical erosion, this success lacks legal equivalence. Such artificial modifications are considered installations that fail to meet the natural capacity requirements to sustain life, rendering the feature’s status as a “rock” not entitled to an Exclusive Economic Zone. This research identifies this practice as an Islandization strategy, a form of lawfare that uses technology to create material hegemony atop a legal legitimacy void. As a strategic implication, the research recommends that Indonesia reject such an artificial expansion model and adopt the Eco-Technological Defense paradigm. This strategy focuses on restoring the ecological functions of basepoints on outermost small islands threatened by abrasion, such as in Bengkalis and Natuna, to secure sovereignty without violating the integrity of the international law of the sea.
Green Accounting and Firm Performance: A Systematic Literature Review of Empirical Evidence in Accounting Literature Frasetyo Angga Saputra; Djaddang, Syaril; Widiastuti, Tri; Amar, Nurmala
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/dc3mrg59

Abstract

This study systematically reviews empirical evidence on the relationship between green accounting and firm performance in accounting literature. The topic is increasingly important as firms are expected to provide credible, measurable, and decision-useful environmental information, particularly when climate change, resource efficiency, emission disclosure, and sustainability are incorporated into corporate performance assessment. This study adopts a Systematic Literature Review approach guided by PRISMA 2020. Literature is searched through academic databases and journal indexes relevant to accounting, business, finance, and sustainability using keywords such as green accounting, environmental accounting, environmental management accounting, carbon accounting, firm performance, financial performance, firm value, ROA, ROE, and Tobin’s Q. Eligible articles are evaluated based on topic relevance, empirical orientation, methodological quality, green accounting proxies, performance indicators, and clarity of findings. The synthesis indicates that green accounting tends to be positively associated with firm performance through cost efficiency, reputation, regulatory compliance, green innovation, environmental performance, and disclosure quality. Nevertheless, empirical findings remain mixed due to differences in proxies, industry contexts, regulatory pressure, time horizons, and country-level characteristics. This study contributes by mapping measurement patterns, empirical directions, research gaps, and future research agendas in green accounting and firm performance research.
VALUASI EKONOMI FUNGSI HIDROLOGIS CAGAR ALAM RAYA PASI DI KELURAHAN NYARUMKOP KECAMATAN SINGKAWANG TIMUR Roslinda, Emi; Annisa, Tiara; Widiastuti, Tri
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v13i4.78472

Abstract

One cause of human-induced forest destruction is the lack of understanding of the economic value of forest hydrological functions. One of the hydrological functions of forests is to provide water. To encourage people to protect the forest, they need to be educated about the economic value of the forest water they use daily. Raya Pasi Nature Reserve is a conservation area located in West Kalimantan Province. This area flows tributaries to the Nyarumkop Village area, East Singkawang Subdistrict. This study aims to calculate the economic value of the hydrological function of the Raya Pasi Nature Reserve, providing water for household and irrigation needs in rice paddy production for the community in Nyarumkop Village, East Singkawang Subdistrict. This research was conducted by measuring water discharge and using questionnaires to calculate household water use and irrigation of rice fields. Based on the study's results, the economic value of the hydrological function of Raya Pasi Nature Reserve for household needs is Rp 923,304,000/year. The economic value of the hydrological function of the Raya Pasi Nature Reserve for the needs of irrigation of rice fields for rice production by the community of Nyarumkop Village, East Singkawang Subdistrict is Rp 256,338,600/year. The total economic value of the hydrological function of the Raya Pasi Nature Reserve, based on the summation of the value of household water and the value of rice field water is Rp 1,179,642,600/year. Keywords: Raya Pasi Nature Reserve, Nyarumkop Village, hydrological functions, economic valuation Abstrak Salah satu penyebab kerusakan hutan akibat ulah manusia adalah kurangnya pemahaman tentang nilai ekonomi fungsi hidrologis hutan. Satu di antara fungsi hidrologis hutan adalah sebagai penyedia air. Guna mendorong masyarakat menjaga hutan, mereka perlu diberi pengetahuan tentang nilai ekonomi air hutan yang digunakan sehari-hari. Cagar Alam Raya Pasi adalah kawasan konservasi yang terletak di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Kawasan ini mengalir anak sungai ke wilayah Kelurahan Nyarumkop Kecamatan Singkawang Timur. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menghitung nilai ekonomi fungsi hidrologis Cagar Alam Raya Pasi sebagai penyedia air untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga dan kebutuhan pengairan sawah untuk produksi padi bagi masyarakat di Kelurahan Nyarumkop Kecamatan Singkawang Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengukur debit air dan menggunakan kuisioner untuk menghitung penggunaan air rumah tangga dan pengairan sawah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui nilai ekonomi fungsi hidrologis Cagar Alam Raya Pasi untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga yaitu sebesar Rp 923.304.000/tahun. Nilai ekonomi fungsi hidrologis Cagar Alam Raya Pasi untuk kebutuhan pengairan sawah untuk produksi padi oleh masyarakat Kelurahan Nyarumkop Kecamatan Singkawang Timur yaitu sebesar Rp 256.338.600/tahun. Didapati nilai ekonomi total fungsi hidrologis Cagar Alam Raya Pasi berdasarkan penjumlahan dari nilai air rumah tangga dan nilai air sawah yaitu sebesar Rp 1.179.642.600/tahun. Kata kunci: Cagar Alam Raya Pasi, Kelurahan Nyarumkop, fungsi hidrologis, nilai air.