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PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI Widiastuti, Yuni Puji; B.I, Muhammad Khabib; Arisdiani, Triana
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2024: SIKesNas 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.3932

Abstract

Lata rbelakang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan program yang sedang gencar dianjurkan pemerintah. Menyusu dan bukan menyusui merupakan gambaran bahwa IMD bukan program ibu menyusui bayi tetapi bayi yang harus aktif menemukan sendiri putting susu ibu. IMD merupakan hak setiap bayi yang baru lahir, namun realitanya tidak semua bayi mendapatkannya. Meskipun pemerintah telah menghimbau tentang hal ini namun belum semua tempat pelayanan kesehatan melakukan IMD dalam setiap persalinan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini di rumah sakit. Desain penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Survei. Sampel sebanyak 53 responden dengan tehnik total sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan statistic diskriptif. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan responden tidak melaksanakan IMD sesuai dengan SPO. Diskusi Pelaksanaan IMD membutuhkan kebijakan internal rumah sakit yang mendukung IMD, sumber daya tenaga kesehatan yang kompeten dan sarana prasarana serta kesiapan ibu, suami dan keluarga sehingga IMD bias dilakukan pada setiap bayi baru lahir.
Primigravida Pregnant Women Knowledge Level about Stunting Widiastuti, Yuni Puji; Iqomh, Muhammad Khabib Burhanudin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2762

Abstract

Stunting is a global problem that occurs in children due to chronic malnutrition and chronic infections which cause children to fail to grow. Chronic malnutrition mainly occurs in the first thousand days of a child's life, which is a critical period at the start of stunting which then has long-term impacts that can recur throughout the life cycle. The incidence of stunting is still high, especially in poor and developing countries. Low education and lack of knowledge and understanding about stunting are one of the factors that contribute to the incidence of stunting, especially in adolescent girls, women of childbearing age and pregnant women. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about stunting in Kendal Regency. The research design is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 56 respondents taken using purposive sampling technique. This research instrument uses a knowledge questionnaire about stunting which has been tested for validity and reliability. Statistical analysis uses descriptive statistics. The research results showed that some respondents with poor knowledge were 31 respondents (55.4%), 19 respondents had moderate knowledge (33.6%) and 6 respondents had good knowledge (10.7). It is hoped that the government, especially health workers, will provide intensive health education so as to increase pregnant women's understanding, especially about stunting, both prevention and management. For future researchers, they can conduct research on the factors that influence stunting and the influence of health education on knowledge about stunting.