Asih Anggraeni
Departemen Obstetri And Ginekologi, RS UNS / Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Peningkatan Pemahaman Akseptor KB terhadap Efek Samping IUD dan Implan dalam Pelayanan KB di Klinik Solo Peduli Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto -; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v9i1.44306

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pemahaman akseptor KB (Keluarga Berencana) tentang KB IUD dan implan masih rendah, hal ini dikarenakan minimnya pengetahuan dan adanya persepsi negatif mengenai kontrasepsi IUD dan implan di masyarakat. Perlu adanya upaya peningkatan pemahaman akseptor KB untuk meningkatkan kualitas dalam pelayanan KB untuk mencapai kesehatan individu yang optimal dan menurunkan angka fertilitas melalui peningkatan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pemahaman dan kesiapan akseptor KB terhadap efek samping alat kontrasepsi di Klinik Solo Peduli.Metode: Pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan kepada akseptor KB mengenai KB IUD dan implan. Kemudian, Akseptor KB dibagikan kuesioner meliputi pertanyaan tentang efek samping yang dirasakan, serta langkah yang dapat dilakukan ketika efek samping timbul.Hasil: Dari 60 responden, didapatkan mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan efek samping alat kontrasepsi akseptor KB sebanyak 65% adalah “baik”, 35% adalah “kurang”, dan terdapat 18 (30%) orang yang mengalami efek samping minimal, diantaranya: nyeri, ketidaknyamanan hubungan seksual, kenaikan berat badan, jerawat, siklus mentruasi berubah setelah pemasangan alat kontrasepsi.Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan efek samping alat kontrasepsi setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan efek samping yang relatif minimal.Kata Kunci: Akseptor KB, IUD, Implan, Pelayanan KB. ABSTRACTBackground: The understanding of family planning acceptors about IUD and implant contraception is still low, this is due to the lack of knowledge and negative perceptions about IUD contraception and implants in the community. There needs to be an effort to increase understanding of family planning acceptors to improve the quality of family planning services to achieve optimal individual health and to reduce fertility rates through increased use of contraceptives.Objective: To determine the effect of counseling treatment on increasing understanding and readiness of family planning acceptors on the side effects of contraceptives at the Solo Peduli Clinic.Methods: The service provider provides counseling to family planning acceptors about IUD and implant family planning. Then, family planning acceptors were distributed questionnaires covering questions about side effects that were felt, as well as steps that could be taken when side effects arose.Results: Of the 60 respondents, it was found that the majority of the level of knowledge about the side effects of contraceptives acceptors of family planning as much as 65% were "good", 35% were "less", and there were 18 (30%) people who experienced minimal side effects, including: pain, discomfort of sexual intercourse, weight gain, acne, menstrual cycles changed after the insertion of contraceptives.Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge of the side effects of contraceptives after counseling and the relatively minimal side effects.Keywords: family planning acceptors, IUD, implants, family planning services.
Pencegahan Kejadian Suspek, Probable, Konfirmasi, dan Kontak Erat COVID-19 pada Anggota POGI Muda Supriyadi Hari Respati; Uki Retno Budihastuti; Asih Anggraeni; Eriana Melinawati; Eric Edwin Yuliantara
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v9i1.44305

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Penelitian tentang pencegahan kejadian antara suspek, probable, konfirmasi, dan kontak erat COVID-19 antar tenaga kesehatan sangat diperlukan dalam upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kenaikan angka penularan yang sangat cepat. Dokter dan tenaga medis memiliki risiko yang sangat tinggi terinfeksi COVID-19, sehingga diperlukan pemahaman dan pengetahuan yang matang dari dokter dan tenaga medis dalam melakukan pencegahan dan pengendalian paparan COVID-19.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pencegahan kejadian COVID-19 pada anggota POGI muda melalui pemberian materi dan diskusi tentang pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19.Metode: Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara diskusi menggunakan metode daring dengan aplikasi zoom, memberikan pengertian atau penyuluhan kepada anggota POGI muda cabang Surakarta tentang suspek, probable, konfirmasi, dan kontak erat COVID-19, pencegahan penularan dari COVID-19, screening COVID-19, COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dan masalah lain. Narasumber adalah semua pengabdi yang di bidang obstetri ginekologi dalam rangka penanganan COVID-19 dalam kehamilan. Pelaksanaan diskusi dilakukan di rumah masing – masing anggota POGI muda. Waktu diskusi dilakukan dari bulan April hingga Maret 2021.Hasil: Hasil analisis dengan uji t-test berpasangan didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest yaitu 77.00 sedangkan rata-rata nilai posttest 92.40, dengan nilai signifikansi p=0.001 (p<0.05). Hasil analisis dengan uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p<0.001 (p<0.05) dan nilai OR=27.56. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pemahaman anggota POGI muda mengenai COVID-19 setelah dilakukan pemberian materi dan diskusi oleh pengabdi, dengan nilai signifikansi p=0.001 (p<0.05). Pemberian materi dan diskusi mengenai COVID-19 oleh peneliti mampu memberikan pemahaman 27.56 kali lebih baik dibandingkan sebelum diberikan materi dan diskusi.Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Suspek, Probable, Konfirmasi, Kontak Erat, Anggota POGI Muda. ABSTRACTBackground: Research on the prevention of incidents between suspected, probable, confirmation, and close contact COVID-19 among health workers is needed in an effort to prevent a very rapid increase in transmission rates. Doctors and medical personnel have a very high risk of being infected with COVID-19, so a thorough understanding and knowledge of doctors and medical personnel are needed in preventing and controlling exposure to COVID-19.Objective: This study aims to improve the prevention of the incidence of COVID-19 in young POGI members through providing materials and discussions about the prevention and control of COVID-19.Methods: This service was carried out by means of discussions using an online method with a zoom application, providing understanding or counseling to obstetric gynecological residents about suspected, probable, confirmation, and close contact COVID-19, prevention of transmission from COVID-19, screening for COVID-19, COVID-19 in pregnant women. and other problems. The resource persons are all service providers in the field of obstetrics and gynecology in the context of handling COVID-19 in pregnancy. The discussion was held in the homes of each of the young POGI members. The time for discussion is from April 2020 to March 2021.Results: The results of the analysis using paired t-test showed an average pretest value of 77.00 while the average posttest score was 92.40, with a significance value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). The results of the analysis with the Chi-square test obtained p value <0.001 (p <0.05) and the OR value = 27.56.Conclusion: There was an increase in the understanding of young POGI members about COVID-19 after providing material and discussion by researchers, with a significance value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). The giving of material and discussions about COVID-19 by researchers was able to provide 27.56 times better understanding than before being given material and discussion.Keywords: COVID-19, Suspect, Probable, Confirmation, Close Contact, Young POGI Members.
Education on Assisted Reproductive Technology Program with Low Cost Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto .; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni; Agung Sari Wijayanti
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.64796

Abstract

Background: Assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs have proven to be a solution to help infertility couples to conceive. However, most couples face a financial crisis related to the relatively expensive cost of ART treatment. This service aims to educate about ART's meaning, direction, and procedures. Thus, couples want children to be able to understand the ART program at an affordable cost (low-cost) and undergo the ART program without any concerns about costs.Method: Seminar participants be given socialization in person and online through zoom software by the service provider. It is in two stages, in-person and online, so participants who cannot attend in person can follow this service program. In addition, participants are given a pre-test and post-test questions to assess their understanding of the ART program at an affordable cost.Result: The pre-test and post-test results were analyzed using Wilcoxon, which showed that after providing education about the ART program, the post-test results were significantly better than the pre-test results. Down value: 5.5%, fixed value: 15.2%, value rise: 79.3% with significance p<0.001.Conclusion: There are significant differences in the pre-test and post-test scores, which means that the participants understood the explanation the servicer gave.
Efforts to Increase Understanding of COVID-19 Screening in Assisted Reproductive Technology Services Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto .; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i2.74618

Abstract

Background: The assisted reproductive technology (ART) program for examining infertile couples requires face-to-face with a doctor. This face-to-face examination for the ART program has a risk for the transmission of COVID-19 to all medical personnel and infertile couples who want to undergo the ART program. This study aims to understand pre- and post-test education about COVID-19 screening on ART services.Methods: A total of 50 infertile couples in the ART program are given education online. The use of online methods using the Zoom application due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Evaluation of the level of understanding using pre and post-test providing education. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS 23 application.Results: Analysis of the level of understanding of pre-test and post-test education using the Wilcoxon test. Pre-test results were 69.90±12.05, post-test 73.00±10.83 with significance values p<0.001. Chi-Square test analysis results obtained p<0.001 and OR = 15.68.Conclusion: There was a significant increase in understanding of COVID-19 screening in the post-test education ART service via the Zoom application compared to pre-test education.