Ratnasari, Affi Angelia
Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Ir. Sutami 36 A, Kentingan Surakarta 57126 Telp. (0271) 662622

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Improved Understanding of IUD and Implant Family Planning Acceptors in Family Planning Services at Solo Peduli Clinic Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Laqif, Abdurahman; Melinawati, Eriana; Prakosa, Teguh; Udiyanto, Hermawan; Priyanto, Heru; Darto, Darto; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia; Anggraeni, Asih; Prisasanti, Dympna Prameilita
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.944 KB)

Abstract

Background: Family planning acceptor's understanding of intra uterine device (IUD) and implant contracep
Peningkatan Pemahaman Akseptor KB terhadap Efek Samping IUD dan Implan dalam Pelayanan KB di Klinik Solo Peduli Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto -; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v9i1.44306

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pemahaman akseptor KB (Keluarga Berencana) tentang KB IUD dan implan masih rendah, hal ini dikarenakan minimnya pengetahuan dan adanya persepsi negatif mengenai kontrasepsi IUD dan implan di masyarakat. Perlu adanya upaya peningkatan pemahaman akseptor KB untuk meningkatkan kualitas dalam pelayanan KB untuk mencapai kesehatan individu yang optimal dan menurunkan angka fertilitas melalui peningkatan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pemahaman dan kesiapan akseptor KB terhadap efek samping alat kontrasepsi di Klinik Solo Peduli.Metode: Pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan kepada akseptor KB mengenai KB IUD dan implan. Kemudian, Akseptor KB dibagikan kuesioner meliputi pertanyaan tentang efek samping yang dirasakan, serta langkah yang dapat dilakukan ketika efek samping timbul.Hasil: Dari 60 responden, didapatkan mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan efek samping alat kontrasepsi akseptor KB sebanyak 65% adalah “baik”, 35% adalah “kurang”, dan terdapat 18 (30%) orang yang mengalami efek samping minimal, diantaranya: nyeri, ketidaknyamanan hubungan seksual, kenaikan berat badan, jerawat, siklus mentruasi berubah setelah pemasangan alat kontrasepsi.Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan efek samping alat kontrasepsi setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan efek samping yang relatif minimal.Kata Kunci: Akseptor KB, IUD, Implan, Pelayanan KB. ABSTRACTBackground: The understanding of family planning acceptors about IUD and implant contraception is still low, this is due to the lack of knowledge and negative perceptions about IUD contraception and implants in the community. There needs to be an effort to increase understanding of family planning acceptors to improve the quality of family planning services to achieve optimal individual health and to reduce fertility rates through increased use of contraceptives.Objective: To determine the effect of counseling treatment on increasing understanding and readiness of family planning acceptors on the side effects of contraceptives at the Solo Peduli Clinic.Methods: The service provider provides counseling to family planning acceptors about IUD and implant family planning. Then, family planning acceptors were distributed questionnaires covering questions about side effects that were felt, as well as steps that could be taken when side effects arose.Results: Of the 60 respondents, it was found that the majority of the level of knowledge about the side effects of contraceptives acceptors of family planning as much as 65% were "good", 35% were "less", and there were 18 (30%) people who experienced minimal side effects, including: pain, discomfort of sexual intercourse, weight gain, acne, menstrual cycles changed after the insertion of contraceptives.Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge of the side effects of contraceptives after counseling and the relatively minimal side effects.Keywords: family planning acceptors, IUD, implants, family planning services.
Education on Assisted Reproductive Technology Program with Low Cost Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto .; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni; Agung Sari Wijayanti
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.64796

Abstract

Background: Assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs have proven to be a solution to help infertility couples to conceive. However, most couples face a financial crisis related to the relatively expensive cost of ART treatment. This service aims to educate about ART's meaning, direction, and procedures. Thus, couples want children to be able to understand the ART program at an affordable cost (low-cost) and undergo the ART program without any concerns about costs.Method: Seminar participants be given socialization in person and online through zoom software by the service provider. It is in two stages, in-person and online, so participants who cannot attend in person can follow this service program. In addition, participants are given a pre-test and post-test questions to assess their understanding of the ART program at an affordable cost.Result: The pre-test and post-test results were analyzed using Wilcoxon, which showed that after providing education about the ART program, the post-test results were significantly better than the pre-test results. Down value: 5.5%, fixed value: 15.2%, value rise: 79.3% with significance p<0.001.Conclusion: There are significant differences in the pre-test and post-test scores, which means that the participants understood the explanation the servicer gave.
Expression of Bax Protein as A Prognosis Factor of Radiotherapy Response to Decreased Tumor Size in Stage IIB-IIIB Cervical Cancer Fitriawan, Ahmad; Udiyanto, Hermawan; Respati, Supriyadi Hari; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia; Prabowo, Wisnu
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.074 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.07

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer plays a role as the leading cause of cancer death for women in developing countries. Radiation therapy kills cancer cells through double strand breaks and the apoptotic process. Bax protein is one of the regulators of apoptosis. This study analyzed the role of Bax expression as a prognostic factor in radiation therapy response in reducing tumor size in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Subjects and Method: This research is a retrospective cohort observational analytic study from January 2021 to April 2021 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in collaboration with the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia. This study involved 30 cervical cancer stage IIB-IIIB patients. The level of Bax expression was determined by immunohistochemical examination. ROC curve analysis was used to find cut-off points and evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of Bax in the prognosis of radiotherapy in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Chi square test was used to determine the relationship between Bax expression and changes in tumor size in cervical cancer patients. Results: The ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC Bax score in prognosis of radiation therapy was 0.575 (CI 95%= 0.32 to 0.83) and the cutoff point was 62.5%. Based on the analysis of the ROC curve, the Bax expression of 62.5% shows a sensitivity of 56.5% and a specificity of 71.4%. Analysis of the relationship between Bax protein expression on changes in tumor size using the Chi Square test showed a P value of 0.390 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: The expression of Bax protein cannot play a role as a prognostic factor in the response of radiation therapy to the reduction in tumor size in stage IIB-IIIB uterine cervical cancer.
The success rate of intrauterine insemination in sperm preparation swim-up method at room temperature compared to the incubator temperature Eriana Melinawati; Uki Retno Budihastuti; Mulyoto Pangestu; Teguh Prakosa; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Abdurahman Laqif; Darto; Cahyono Hadi; Lunardhi Susanto; Metanolia Sukmawati; Rakano Kautsar Dwiyana; Alfi Marita Tristiarti; Abida Zuhra Jatiningtyas
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V31I12023.11-16

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HIGHLIGHTS There were no significant differences in TMSC, sperm motility, sperm morphology, and DFI in sperm preparation using the swim-up method at 27°C and 37°C. However, this study provided an overview of the average improvement of DFI at 27°C compared to 37°C. There was no significant difference in the pregnancy rate of IUI in sperm preparation using the swim-up method at 27°C and 37°C.   ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of temperature during sperm preparation on total sperm motile count (TMSC), sperm motility, sperm morphology, DNA fragmentation index (DFI), and pregnancy rate. Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental laboratory study with pre- and post-test control group was conducted at Sekar Fertility Clinic, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia. A total of 20 sperm samples from infertile patients were prepared using the swim-up method at 27°C (group 1) and 37°C (group 2). TMSC, motility, morphology, and DFI examinations were performed. In addition, IUI was performed to confirm pregnancy rate. Sperm DNA fragmentation was determined using Sperm Chromatin Dispersion/SpermFunc DNAf test. Sperm DNA fragmentation was characterized by a halo <30% of the volume of the sperm head. Results: Group 1 had mean TMSC of 13.77 ± 9.30, while group 2 had 14.82 ± 8.82; p=0.218. Group 1 had a motility value 82.25+12.77 and group 2 had 82.55 ± 11.69; p=0.968. The morphological value for group 1 was 11.25 ± 5.15 and group 2 was 11.6 ± 5.34; p=0.626. The mean DFI for group 1 was 17.79 ± 10.88 and group 2 was 18.18 ± 12.95; p=0.765. Pregnancy rate in group 1 was 10% and group 2 was 20%; p=1.000. Conclusion: There were no significant differences in TMSC, sperm motility, sperm morphology, DFI, and pregnancy rate in sperm preparation using the swim-up method at 27°C and 37°C.
Efforts to Increase Understanding of COVID-19 Screening in Assisted Reproductive Technology Services Uki Retno Budihastuti; Abdurahman Laqif; Eriana Melinawati; Teguh Prakosa; Hermawan Udiyanto; Heru Priyanto; Darto .; Affi Angelia Ratnasari; Asih Anggraeni
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i2.74618

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Background: The assisted reproductive technology (ART) program for examining infertile couples requires face-to-face with a doctor. This face-to-face examination for the ART program has a risk for the transmission of COVID-19 to all medical personnel and infertile couples who want to undergo the ART program. This study aims to understand pre- and post-test education about COVID-19 screening on ART services.Methods: A total of 50 infertile couples in the ART program are given education online. The use of online methods using the Zoom application due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Evaluation of the level of understanding using pre and post-test providing education. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS 23 application.Results: Analysis of the level of understanding of pre-test and post-test education using the Wilcoxon test. Pre-test results were 69.90±12.05, post-test 73.00±10.83 with significance values p<0.001. Chi-Square test analysis results obtained p<0.001 and OR = 15.68.Conclusion: There was a significant increase in understanding of COVID-19 screening in the post-test education ART service via the Zoom application compared to pre-test education.
Edukasi Skrining COVID-19 pada Program Teknologi Reproduksi Berbantu di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Laqif, Abdurahman; Melinawati, Eriana; Prakosa, Teguh; Udiyanto, Hermawan; Priyanto, Heru; Darto, Darto; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia; Anggraeni, Asih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v5i2.7064

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In the era of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, COVID-19 screening education is essential for the general public, especially for those who undergo assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs. Understanding the preventive measures and precautions of COVID-19 during the treatment process is necessary. Health care staff must also understand the importance of proper COVID-19 screening and control measures. This educational activity is in the form of a YouTube live streaming program that can be followed by the general public, including infertile couples who want to know about infertility, examination procedures, COVID-19 screening guidelines, and the TRB program. Education about COVID-19 screening can minimize stigma and enhance public confidence in the screening procedures. The results of this educational delivery make the general public, especially couples who will undergo the ART program, ready and have the ability to undergo COVID-19 testing, services, and screening. In addition, by providing education and implementing effective screening, we can work together to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and ensure that people receive quality and safe health services.
Hubungan Kadar D-dimer pada Ibu Hamil COVID-19 terhadap Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Anggriyani Widya Pramuni; Prakosa, Teguh; Setyawan, Sigit; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v3i3.1218

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Pendahuluan: Salah satu komplikasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil yaitu terjadinya ketuban pecah dini. Infeksi SARS-CoV-2 mengaktivasi sitokin-sitokin inflamasi yang berkontribusi terhadap suatu kondisi hiperkoagulabilitas dengan mengaktivasi trombin yang memicu terjadinya ketuban pecah dini. Salah satu marker dari koagulasi yang dapat menentukan prognosis pasien COVID-19 adalah kadar D-dimer. Dibandingkan dengan wanita hamil yang tidak mengalami COVID-19, peningkatan kadar D-dimer yang lebih tinggi didapatkan pada wanita hamil yang mengalami COVID-19. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menunjukkan apakah terdapat hubungan antara kadar D-dimer pada ibu hamil yang mengalami COVID-19 terhadap kejadian ketuban pecah dini. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan cross-sectional di RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta dengan total 67 sampel yang tercatat di rekam medis pada periode Maret 2020 hingga Maret 2023. Setelah data diperoleh, analisis kemudian dilakukan pada software SPSS dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar D-dimer dengan kejadian KPD pada ibu hamil COVID-19 (p=0,014). Ibu hamil dengan KPD memiliki kadar D-dimer yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang tidak mengalami KPD. Nilai Odds Ratio sebesar 0,261 menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil dengan kadar D-dimer tinggi memiliki risiko lebih rendah untuk mengalami KPD. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar D-dimer pada ibu hamil COVID-19 dengan kejadian KPD. Peningkatan kadar D-dimer dapat menjadi indikator potensial untuk mengidentifikasi ibu hamil yang berisiko mengalami KPD.
Kolaborasi Tenaga Medis dan Masyarakat dalam Mendukung Layanan Infertilitas Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Laqif, Abdurahman; Melinawati, Eriana; Prakosa, Teguh; Udiyanto, Hermawan; Priyanto, Heru; ., Darto; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia; Anggraeni, Asih; Wijayanti, Agung Sari
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v5i6.1066

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Kolaborasi antara tenaga medis dan masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung penanganan infertilitas, sebuah kondisi yang sering menyebabkan kecemasan, stres, dan dampak negatif lainnya pada kesehatan mental. Tenaga medis berperan dalam diagnosis, perencanaan pengobatan, dan mendukung pasien mencapai tujuan mereka untuk memiliki anak, sementara masyarakat dapat memberikan dukungan emosional yang membantu mengurangi isolasi dan depresi pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada edukasi dan pemberdayaan tenaga medis serta masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kapasitas mereka dalam mendukung individu dengan infertilitas. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan bahwa 25% peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan setelah kegiatan, sementara 72% telah memiliki pemahaman yang memadai sebelumnya. Hasil ini menggambarkan efektivitas program dalam meningkatkan pemahaman terkait infertilitas. Selain itu, kegiatan ini berhasil menyebarkan informasi akurat dan memerangi mitos yang beredar di komunitas, sehingga meningkatkan kesadaran dan mengurangi stigma terhadap individu dengan infertilitas. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif dalam meningkatkan dukungan sosial dan kapasitas tenaga medis untuk memberikan perawatan holistik yang lebih baik bagi pasien infertilitas, serta berkontribusi pada pengurangan dampak psikologis dan sosial yang dialami pasien.
Edukasi Menopause Sehat bersama Ikatan Istri Dokter Indonesia (IIDI) Menuju Kehidupan Berkualitas Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Melinawati, Eriana; Laqif, Abdurahman; Anggraeni, Asih; Ratnasari, Affi Angelia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v7i1.13032

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Menopause is a natural phase that every woman must experience, but it is often accompanied by various physical and emotional complaints that can interfere with daily life and reduce the quality of life. The lack of understanding and access to information makes most women unprepared to face this phase. The purpose of community service activities is to increase the knowledge and awareness of women aged 40 years or older about the concept of healthy menopause. The activity was carried out in a hybrid manner at the Auditorium of the Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, involving obstetrics and gynecology specialists, health workers, and members of the IIDI Solo Branch. The implementation method includes counseling, interactive discussions, and evaluation through a pretest and a posttest. The results of the activity showed an increase in the average knowledge score of participants from 82.43 to 85.59, accompanied by an increase in awareness of the importance of early detection and handling of menopausal complaints. These findings confirm that sustainable education is an effective strategy to improve the quality of life of women in the lead-up to old age, in line with the goals of SDG 3, which emphasizes the importance of ensuring healthy lives and well-being for all ages.