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Salahuddin Salahuddin
Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN NGKARING-NGKARING KECAMATAN BUNGI KOTA BAUBAU Wa Ode Putri Nabilah; Musadar Mappasomba; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.28

Abstract

The involvement of agricultural extension workers in enhancing the capabilities of rice farmers in the rice fields includes crucial aspects to reinforce the effectiveness of agricultural management. Effective assistance from agricultural extension workers empowers rice farmers to improve their competencies in addressing challenges and opportunities in the agricultural sector. This study seeks to assess the impact of agricultural extension workers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village, Bungi District, Baubau City, to evaluate the proficiency of rice farmers in the same area, and to explore the correlation between the roles of agricultural extension workers and the abilities of rice farmers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. The research was carried out between January and February 2024 with 49 respondents who are rice farmers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village. The variables measured include the roles of agricultural extension workers (educator, dissemination, facilitator, motivator) and farmers' capacities (social, managerial, technical). Data analysis utilized the class interval formula and Spearman's rank correlation. The study results reveal that the roles of agricultural extension workers are deemed adequate, with a 97.95% rating. The educator, dissemination, and motivator indicators are all classified as adequate at 97.95%, while the facilitator indicator is considered adequate at 95.92%. Farmer capacity is rated as good at 97.95%, with the social capacity indicator at 77.5%, managerial capacity at 57.14%, and technical capacity at 42.85%, all falling into the adequate category. There is a notable correlation between the roles of agricultural extension workers and farmers' capacities (educator (Sig = 0.041), dissemination (Sig = 0.034), facilitator (Sig = 0.028), motivator (Sig = 0.013).
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA CETAK POSTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PETANI TENTANG PENGENDALIAN HAMA PENYAKIT TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA LAMBUDONI KECAMATAN ANDOWIA KABUPATE KONAWE UTARA Disahrani Putri Wulandari; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.32

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the efficacy of printed media, specifically posters, in enhancing farmers' understanding of pest and disease control in paddy rice plants. The study population consisted of all rice farmers in Lambudoni Village, Andowia Subdistrict, with a total of 187 farmers comprising nine farmer groups. The number of research samples was determined using the Slovin formula with a degree of error set at 15% (0.15), resulting in a sample size of 36 respondents. The research sample was selected through the use of the simple random sampling method. The data collection techniques involved the distribution of posters regarding the control of pests and diseases of paddy rice plants, accompanied by a list of questions in the form of a questionnaire. The data were subjected to descriptive and quantitative analysis. This research was designed as a true experimental design with a pre-test post-test control group. Subsequently, the efficacy of the media can be evaluated through the implementation of a media effectiveness test. The results demonstrated that the utilization of printed media in the form of posters in agricultural extension activities, with a composition of 60:40 (picture: writing), has been proven to be an effective approach in enhancing the knowledge of wetland rice farmers in controlling pests and diseases in Lambudoni Village, Andowia District, North Konawe Regency. The composition of a poster is an important factor in conveying messages and extension information to farmers. The use of images on a poster can help farmers to focus more on the information presented and to understand the content more easily.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA LANGGOMEA KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Dwik Winiasih; Awaluddin Hamzah; Salahuddin Salahuddin; La Ode Kimon
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.48

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the perceptions of farmers regarding the performance of agricultural extension workers in paddy rice cultivation in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency, and to examine the relationship between these perceptions and the performance of the workers. The population under investigation in this study consisted of all wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village. The research sample was selected using the simple random sampling method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 52 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected via survey, interview, and recording methods with the use of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. This research employs a two-dimensional approach, with the variables of interest being the farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers. The data were processed in two stages or ways: first, using the class interval formula; and second, using the Spearman rank correlation formula. The findings indicate that the perceptions of wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency are predominantly positive, as evidenced by their observations, views, and opinions. The performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village is generally classified as "good," as evidenced by the implementation and impact of the results of the actions of agricultural extension workers at all stages of extension activities, including the planning, implementation, evaluation, and reporting stages. The results demonstrated a significant and positive correlation between farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village. Consequently, an improvement in farmers' perceptions of the performance of agricultural extension workers was associated with an enhancement in the performance of agricultural extension workers, and vice versa.
PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA LANGKORONI KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA Muliyana Muliyana; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Arfiani Arfiani
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.52

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the communication approach employed by agricultural extension workers in the formation of corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano District, Muna Regency. The study population consisted of six corn farmer groups, each comprising 20 farmers, for a total population of 120 individuals. The research sample was selected using the simple random method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 54 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected through the use of survey, interview, and recording methods with the incorporation of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. The object of investigation is the communication approach of agricultural extension workers, which encompasses individual approaches (personal), group approaches (group), and mass approaches (mass). In the process of data processing and analysis, the data were processed and analyzed using the class interval formula. The results demonstrated that the communication approach of agricultural extension in developing corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano Subdistrict, Muna Regency has been effectively implemented by the agricultural extension officers responsible for the area (Langkoroni Village). The agricultural extension communication approach encompasses individual, group, and mass approaches, each of which has been executed optimally.
PENGARUH CSR BIDANG SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS PT CIPTA AGUNG MANIS KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN) Sofian Syarif; Iskandar Zainuddin Rela; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of corporate social responsibility in the social, economic and environmental fields on community empowerment. This research was carried out in Wunduwatu Village, Bumiraya Village and Mataiwoi Village, South Konawe Regency. Determining the location of this research was carried out purposively or deliberately. The respondents of this research are people who live around the company and have a plasma farming cooperative relationship with PT. Cipta Agung Manis, namely 90 people (proportional sampling). The variable for this research is CSR, covering the social, economic and environmental fields and community empowerment. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative analysis using class intervals and inferential quantitative analysis using SEM-PLS. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of CSR PT. Cipta Agung Manis is in the medium category. The company's CSR has been distributed well in society but still needs to be improved so that the implementation of the company's CSR can be very good or in the high category in terms of community empowerment. The empowerment of the community around the PT Cipta Agung Manis company is in the medium category. There is a significant influence between the implementation of PT Cipta Agung Manis' CSR on the community around the company.
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELOMPOK TANI JAGUNG KUNING DI DESA WAKADIA KECAMATAN WATOPUTE KABUPATEN MUNA Putri Firsa Ayu; La Nalefo; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.82

Abstract

This study examines the role of social capital in enhancing yellow corn farmer groups in Wakadia Village, Watopute Subdistrict, Muna Regency. Despite abundant natural resources, Indonesia's agricultural sector faces challenges like import dependency, underscoring the need for robust farmer group development to boost productivity and food security. Social capital, encompassing trust, participation, and networks, is pivotal in fostering collaboration and resource access among farmers. The research, involved 66 yellow corn farmers selected via purposive sampling from seven farmer groups in Wakadia, a key corn production hub. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, documentation, and literature reviews, with questionnaires as the primary tool. The study employed class interval analysis to assess social capital and farmer group development, and Spearman rank correlation to evaluate their relationship. Findings indicate strong social capital (87.87%) and well-developed farmer groups (95.45%), driven by active participation, trust in group leadership, and robust networks facilitating access to technology and markets. A significant positive correlation (0.770, p=0.00) exists between social capital and group development, suggesting that higher social capital enhances group progress. Challenges include limited marketing networks, which hinder income optimization. Strengthening social capital through training, expanded partnerships, and improved facilities is recommended to sustain agricultural development.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN PUNGGALUKU KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Alisa Alisa; Yani Taufik; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.98

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of social capital on the performance of rice farming in Punggaluku Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The research population consists of all rice farmers in Punggaluku Village, with a total of 140 individuals. The determination of the sample size for this study was made using the Slovin formula, with a margin of error set at 10%. Therefore, the sample size was determined to be 58 respondents. The sampling method employed was a simple random sampling technique. The data presented herein was collected through a variety of research techniques, including in-depth interviews, meticulous documentation analysis, a thorough review of existing literature, and the administration of surveys. The research variables consisted of exogenous variables (social capital) and endogenous variables (farming performance). The collected data underwent a dual analytical process, comprising a preliminary descriptive statistical evaluation, followed by an inferential statistical examination. The results of the study indicate that social capital, particularly social norms and networks, is well established among the community involved in rice farming. Most farmers actively practice social norms and networks, such as attending farmer group meetings and complying with cultivation rules, as well as building strong networks through easy access to information, both from fellow farmers and external institutions. Meanwhile, the aspect of trust is considered adequate, indicating room for improvement in mutual trust among group members and extension workers. The performance of rice farming, as measured by the quantity and quality of farmers' work, has been carried out well, while timeliness remains in the adequate category. Social capital has a positive and significant impact on farming performance, as indicated by the simple linear regression coefficient (β = 1.049). Social capital, as a non-material resource comprising norms, networks, and trust, has a tangible impact on the productivity and effectiveness of farming.
PERILAKU PETANI PADA TAHAPAN PEMETIKAN DALAM PENANGANAN PANEN CENGKEH DI DESA WAODE BURI KECAMATAN KULISUSU UTARA KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Harsia Harsia; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.101

Abstract

Waode Buri Village is one of the clove production centers in North Buton Regency, but the productivity and quality of the harvest are still below the national average and have decreased every year. This study aims to examine the behavior of farmers at the picking stage in handling clove harvests in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency, which includes knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The number of informants in this study was 7 people who were selected based on criteria that have been made by the researcher. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation of local clove farmers. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Milles and Huberman. The results of the study indicate that the behavior of farmers at the picking stage in handling the harvest is still largely carried out in a hereditary manner, with manual harvesting techniques and at the picking stage, farmers do not use banggul as it should be in the picking process used in other clove producing areas., limited use of tools, and lack of quality control of the harvest. Improving farmers' knowledge and skills through training and extension, as well as government support in providing facilities and market access, is essential to improve the quality and selling value of cloves.
MODAL SOSIAL KELOMPOK WANITA NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN LAPULU KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI Wa Ode Miftahul Jannah; Hartina Batoa; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Sitti Nur Isnian
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.131

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the implementation of social capital elements among women fishermen in Lapulu Village. The research population consists of all women fishermen who are members of women fishermen groups in Lapulu Village, with a total sample size of 30 individuals. The sample was determined using a census method. The data were collected through a variety of methods, including in-depth interviews, documentation analysis, a review of existing literature, and the administration of surveys. The variables in this study were social capital, defined as a multifaceted concept encompassing trust, social norms, and networks. The collected data were then subjected to a quantitative statistical analysis, employing descriptive statistical analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that the application of social capital among women fishermen in Lapulu Village is in the good category, with a dominance in the dimension of trust (83%), followed by social norms (70%), and social networks (43%). The elevated level of trust fosters cooperation, information disclosure, and solidarity among members. The concept of social norms is exemplified by the adherence to group rules and cultural practices, such as the act of praying prior to engaging in business activities. Concurrently, constrained access to technology and inadequate educational attainment contribute to suboptimal utilization of social networks. The elements of social capital are effectively implemented by combining the local wisdom of the fishing community with digital literacy, which can serve as a key to enhancing the sustainable empowerment of female fishermen.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PETANI HIDROPONIK DI KOTA KENDARI Salahuddin Salahuddin; Nurhayu Malik
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.102

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the capacity of farmers' resources in managing hydroponic farming in Kendari City. The population of this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, with a total sample size of 30 individuals, who were selected using a census method. The data analysis in this study utilizes descriptive statistics. Descriptive statistics are employed to delineate and characterize the state of the research variables. The results of the study indicate that the capacity of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City is in the moderate category. Hydroponic farmers in Kendari possess the necessary managerial, technical, and social competencies to effectively manage and develop hydroponic farming. The managerial and technical capacities of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City are categorized as moderate. The social capacity of hydroponic farmers in Kendari City is categorized as high.
Co-Authors Alisa Alisa Ani Nila Mei Arfiani Arfiani Awaluddin Hamzah Darsilan Dima Dasmin Sidu Dirman Yulianto Disahrani Putri Wulandari Dwik Winiasih Edy Syah Mihrad Fuji Astuty Auza Hariyanto Hariyanto Harmoko Harmoko Harsia Harsia Hartina Batoa Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Ima Fatmawati Indah Maryani Yustika Iskandar Iskandar La Nalefo La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kimon Mardin Mardin Megafirmawanti Lasinta Muh. Ramadhan Gafar Muhamad Rafil Muhammad Aswar Limi Muhammad Fadhil Pallatje Muliyana Muliyana Musadar Mappasomba Nurhayu Malik Nurhayu Malik Nurhayu Malik Nurhilal Nurhilal Putri Firsa Ayu Rania Alini Az Zahra Rela, Iskandar Zainuddin Rian Riadi Riska Riska Rismayanti Muh Rusli Sitti Nur Isnian Sofian Syarif Sukmawati Abdullah Tjandra Buana Usman Rianse Wa Ode Miftahul Jannah Wa Ode Putri Nabilah Yani Taufik Yoenita Jayadisastra