Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
2.17
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Lontar Komputer: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi BIOWALLACEA Aplikasia: Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-Ilmu Agama JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Al Azhar Indonesia Seri Ilmu Sosial Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Exhibition and Seminar on Science and Creative Technology – Al Azhar Proceeding
Yunus Effendi
Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 20 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

 1   2 
PENDAMPINGAN LEGALITAS USAHA, SPP-IRT, DAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL PRODUK UMKM DESA PAGELARAN, KECAMATAN MALINGPING, LEBAK, BANTEN Maryam Jameelah; Ema Komalasari; Azzahra Putri Diandra; Sarah Giovanni; Yunus Efendi
Aplikasia: Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-ilmu Agama Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022):
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/aplikasia.v22i2.2992

Abstract

Business legality is one of the important things that becomes one of the foundations of legal certainty for Small and micro-scale enterprises. Many businesses are reluctant to register their business due to the complexity of the process. This phenomenon is the main problem in areas far away from the city. Pagelaran Village has various kinds of dry and wet-based food products that are widely traded and become local specialties, unfortunately, most of them are traded without a clear food label, and do not yet have business legality, SPP-IRT, and halal certificates. Mentoring activity is carried out using the interview method, filling the documents, and socializing various important matters related to business legal aspects. Based on the results of the mentoring activity, it can be seen that the mentoring process succeeded in achieving a 100% success rate for managing business legality, having food labels, and having SPP-IRT numbers. In addition, 50% of business actors are known to have obtained halal certificates for their products. This mentoring activity is expected to contribute to increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs in Indonesia.
The Severity of Fusarium Wilt Disease in Correlation to the Abundance of Fusarium oxysporum and Phytonematodes: Case Study at Banana Plantation PTPN VIII Parakansalak Tanjung, Mei Rani; Munif, Abdul; Effendi, Yunus; Tondok, Efi Toding
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 5 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.18.5.222-230

Abstract

The Severity of Fusarium Wilt Disease in Correlation to the Abundance of Fusarium oxysporum and Phytonematodes: Case Study at Banana Plantation PTPN VIII Parakansalak Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense is a soil-borne pathogen that infects banana plants and causes wilt. Several studies demonstrated that phytomatodes have a role in helping infection of the pathogens that cause wilt. This study aims to determine the relationship between phytonematodes and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense from soil and banana roots infected with fusarium wilt. Soil samples was obtained from infected banana plants and collected based on different scores of fusarium wilt disease severity. Samples were then composited based on the score, and the abundance of each pathogen is measured following samples extraction in the laboratory. The highest population of phytonematodes was 77 g-1 obtained from soil with a disease severity score of 4; and the lowest was 16 g-1 from samples with a score of 2. As for root samples, the highest population of phytonematodes (85 g-1) was obtained from plants with a score 0 and the lowest (33 g-1) was from plants with a score 3. Two species of phytonematodes were identified, i.e. Helicotylenchus sp. and Radopolus sp. Based on measurement using conventional methods showed that the abundance of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense was highest in plants with a score of 1, i.e. 8.1 × 103 cfu g-1 soil and lowest in plants with a score of 0 i.e. 1.0 × 103 cfu g-1 soil. The effect of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense to the severity of fusarium wilt shows a positive relationship of 8.3% and it may contribute to cause fusarium wilt disease by 0.6%. This pathogen can cause wilting of bananas without the help of the phytonematode species found in this study.
Studies on the Short- and Long-Term Effects of Rubber-Canna Agroforestry Through Soil Analysis and a Metagenomic Approach Sasaerila, Hidayat Yorianta; Effendi, Yunus; Wijihastuti, Risa Swandari; Pambudi, Arief; Nicola, Flavia De
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v15i1.3514

Abstract

Agroforestry combines trees and crops for sustainable benefits. We explore rubber and canna integration into agroforestry, emphasizing sustainability, biodiversity, and carbon sequestration. This study assesses C. indica's viability beneath 7-8-year-old rubber plantations, examining its impact on soil, microbial communities, and latex production. The research site in Subang, Indonesia, features, at the beginning, six-year-old rubber trees with variations in sunlight under canopies. Wild C. indica rhizomes from Mid Java are planted beneath rubber trees and open ground. No significant difference was found in plant height, rhizome weight, leaf area, number of leaves, r/s ratio, SLA, LWR, and LAR between C. indica cultivated beneath rubber trees (RC agroforestry) and on open ground. Although not significant, RC soil had higher N, P, K, and organic C levels than rubber monoculture (RM) soil two years after adopting the rubber-canna agroforestry system. After six years, RC soil had a greater pH, C, N, P, and K, clay and silt content,   and Shannon E index than RM soil. Analysis of soil metagenomics showed the phylum Proteobacteria dominates and enhances soil fertility, particularly in RC soils. These results increase latex output at the RC site over the RM location. In conclusion, the  Rubber-Canna agroforestry system enhances sustainability, soil fertility, and crop yield, addressing food security and environmental concerns. The primary novelty of this six-year study lies in the integration of C. indica into Southeast Asia's rubber agroforestry systems, highlighting its unique characteristics such as low-light survival, which can contribute to food security and soil protection.
Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat Petani: Penerapan Multi Cropping dan Smart Farming di Dusun Cihieum, Desa Sukanagalih Cianjur, Jawa Barat Noriko, Nita; Effendi, Yunus; Pambudi, Arief; Arniaty, Andi; Armelia, Adela; Mandjusri, Alma
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v7i1.3211

Abstract

Biaya  produksi yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan penjualan merupakan masalah yang dihadapi petani dusun Cihieum Kampung Cibeureum, desa Sukanagalih. Penyebabnya adalah biaya sewa lahan, kebutuhan pupuk, pestisida, ketersediaan air dan upah tenaga kerja untuk pengolahan lahan. Solusi dalam menghadapi permasalahan ini adalah menerapkan, multi cropping, smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta penggunaan traktor tangan. Tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah mengurangi biaya produksi dan meningkatkan hasil pertanian. Metode yang dilakukan untuk menjalankan solusi tersebut adalah mengadakan Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat(PKM) untuk petani mitra melalui sosialisasi dan workshop. Hasil PKM menunjukkan adanya peningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan petani untuk melaksanakan multi cropping dan smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta penggunaan traktor tangan. Penerapkan multi cropping dan smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta traktor tangan dapat menekan biaya produksi hingga 30% dan hasil pertanian pada satu areal terdiri atas 2 komoditi seperti Capsicum annuum (cabai merah) dan Phaseolus vulgaris (buncis). Hasil produksi C. annuum dapat meningkat 30% dan P. vulgaris 100%. Peningkatan keuntungan bududaya cabai merah  dapat mencapai 91%.
Molecular and Growth Responses of Musa acuminata var. Barangan Post Application of Beneficial Endophytic Bacteria Hanifah Yusadi; Arief Pambudi; Yunus Effendi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.40

Abstract

Endophytic bacteria reside in plants' roots and can benefit plant growth. The study aimed to evaluate the application of an endophytic bacterial consortium in enhancing the growth of banana plants and identify genes that maximally assist in nutrient utilization during banana plant growth. One-month-old banana plants were inoculated by soaking them for one hour in a 500 mL suspension of endophytic bacteria. In vivo observations were conducted in the greenhouse at Al-Azhar University Indonesia over 40 days, during which morphological and physiological growth were calculated. The results revealed that control plants exhibited lower growth than those treated with endophytic bacteria. The application of endophytic bacteria led to increased growth in banana barangan plants, as evidenced by improvements in leaf length, leaf width, plant height, and chlorophyll levels. Furthermore, a semi-quantitative analysis of banana plants treated with Cytobacillus depressus, Bacillus stratophericus, and B. mycoides revealed genes significantly contributing to growth. These genes, including WRKY33, Ma03_92660, Ma01_901890, Ma04_936790, and Pho-1,2, exhibited their highest expression levels starting from the 28th day of the experiment. Keywords: plant growth, endophytic consortium bacteria, semi-quantitative real-time PCR, identify genes
Analisis Business Model Canvas (BMC) Budidaya Pelet Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Maksum, Asep; Jumianto, Syafitri; Effendi, Yunus
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v4i1.3446

Abstract

Sampah organik adalah segala macam kotoran yang berasal dari sisa makhluk hidup yang mudah terurai secara alami dan bisa dikelola secara maksimal melalui inovasi green economy dengan tetap memperhatikan lingkungan yang memanfaatkan larva Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Yayasan Jam’iyyatul Mubtadi Cibayawak (JMC) merupakan yayasan yang bergerak dalam bidang pendidikan. Masalah yang timbul selama ini banyaknya sampah organik dari kegiatan santri dan masyarakat sekitar yang belum memanfaatkan sampah organik secara optimal. Pengolahan sampah organik dikemas dalam sebuah Business Model Canvas (BMC) yang memberikan secara detail potensi ekonomi budidaya pelet maggot di pesantren dengan menggambarkan sembilan blok model BMC. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan memperoleh data melalui wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari BMC yang dibuat bahwa budidaya pelet maggot BSF ini layak dilakukan karena mempunyai value proposition sebagai pengganti pakan ikan air tawar dengan komposisi nilai kandungan protein tinggi dengan harga yang murah. Secara nilai ekonomi, pembudidayaan pelet maggot BSF akan meningkatkan ekonomi pesantren dengan memperoleh laba usaha dengan margin kontribusi sebesar 48% untuk siklus produksi selama 30 hari.Kata Kunci - Budidaya Maggot; Business Model Canvas; Ekonomi Pesantren; Green Economy
Optimization of RNA Extraction Method of Banana Leaf Using Li Buffer and GENEzol Reagent Kusumaningtyas, Ida Ayu Mas Amelia; Pambudi, Arief; Effendi, Yunus
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v10i2.2092

Abstract

High quality extracted RNA from plant tissues is used in downstream transcriptomic application that needs high quantity for multiple analysis. Attaining high quality and high yield for banana plant tissue is a challenge with its high number of secondary metabolites becoming contaminants, effecting the purity of RNA extracted. A procedure to extract banana plant RNA with high quality and quantity in this study is developed to be simple, robust, affordable and accessible using basic lab equipment and materials. This study optimizes RNA extraction from the leaf of juvenile Pisang Susu (Musa spp.) using a combination of Li buffer (modified CTAB) and GENEzol reagent. Treatment differs in the use of β-mercaptoethanol and the duration of sample precipitation with isopropanol. NucleoSpin RNA Plant extraction kit was made as comparison. Measurement of RNA quantity used quantus fluorometer, and quality measured by spectrophotometer. Results showed that the addition of β-mercaptoethanol in Li buffer is vital with samples left to precipitate overnight providing best results. The total RNA obtained had a higher yield compared to the commercial kit with 108 – 211 ng/µl and 0.35 – 0.37 ng/µl respectively. Light absorbance A260/280 indicating sample purity between method has similar RNA quality of 0.917 – 1.084 and 0.843 – 1.026. This study proved that modification of CTAB buffer using Li buffer for RNA extraction resulted in better quality and quantity of RNA compared to the commercial RNA extraction kit.Keywords – Banana, Optimization, RNA Extraction.
Enhancing Environmental Sustainability of Airports in Indonesia through Green Technology: Strategies for Pollution Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation Rohimah, Siti Mimah; Effendi, Yunus
EXSACT-A Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/exc.v2i1.4277

Abstract

Climate change and pollution generated by the transportation sector, particularly airports, present major challenges in achieving environmental sustainability. This article discusses the application of green technology at Indonesian airports as a strategy to reduce pollution and adapt to climate change. The main focus of this study is to identify various environmentally friendly technologies that can be implemented at airports, such as the use of renewable energy, efficient waste management, and energy-efficient building design. Additionally, this article explores the policies and challenges faced in the implementation of green technology at Indonesian airports. The findings show that implementing green technology can significantly reduce airport carbon footprints, improve operational efficiency, and reduce negative environmental impacts. Therefore, the development and application of green technology at Indonesian airports is a crucial step in supporting climate change mitigation and achieving environmental sustainability in the air transportation sector.Keywords – Environmental Sustainability, Indonesian Airports, Green Technology, Pollution Reduction, Climate Change Adaptation, Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Energy Efficiency
Pengenalan Smart Farming Dan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik di Kampung Cibeureum, Desa Sukanagalih, Cianjur, Jawa Barat Ang, Benson; Noriko, Nita; Maulana, Aisyah Fajri; Fajar, Mahesa Putra; Pua Meno, Muhamad Zikrillah; Varomdhona, Siti; Haris Atsal, Muhammad Amar; Shalsabila, Nayla Fatihah; Vaerani, Nazwa Aiska; Sastradinata, Raydinal Adam Kusdinar; Syifanindira, Satri Vierly; Rismayanti, Rismayanti; Ishmah, Fahradhita Sri; Indrini, Tri; Fachrudin, Muhammad Iqbal Raihan; Mulyanto, Rizky Nuur Berlianni; Effendi, Yunus
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v6i2.6174

Abstract

Geografi kampung Cibeureum, Desa Sukanagalih Kabupaten Cianjur, Provinsi Jawa Barat menunjukkan 60% areal perbukitan yang rawan terhadap erosi. Kemiringan areal perbukitan yang mencapai 45°masih banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai lahan pertanian karena keterbatasan areal datar. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai konsep pertanian yang berkelanjutan membuat petani menggunakan pupuk dalam dosis dan volume yang tinggi untuk menggantikan kehilangan nutrien pada tanah akibat erosi. Hal ini menyebabkan ongkos produksi pertanian meningkat, sehingga keuntungan penjualanan sayuran tidak sebanding dengan beban kerja petani. Oleh karena itu dilakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa pengenalan teknik smart farming. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar para petani memahami pentingnya mendeteksi kondisi lingkungan dan tanah dalam budidaya pertanian. Selain itu, petani juga diharapkan mampu mengoperasikan sensor untuk menentukan jenis tanaman yang sesuai serta menghitung dosis dan volume pupuk yang diperlukan. Petani juga didorong untuk memproduksi pupuk organik secara mandiri guna mengurangi biaya pembelian pupuk. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan praktik di lapangan yang diikuti oleh 10 orang petani dari kelompok tani Kampung Cibeureum. Materi pelatihan yang diberikan adalah mengenai pengenalan teknik pendeteksian kondisi lingkungan dan prosedur pembuatan pupuk organik. Hasil kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa para petanimulai memahami pentingnya pendeteksian kondisi lingkungan dan tanah sebelum menjalankan usaha pertanian. Selain itu, petani juga berhasil memahami cara mengoptimalkan produktivitas tanaman hortikulturamenggunakan pupuk organik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan 10 orang petani yang mampu mengoperasikan sensor untuk memastikan jenis tanaman beserta dengan dosis dan volume pupuk yang diperlukan serta mampu membuat pupuk organik secara mandiri untuk mengurangi biaya pembelian pupuk
Kajian Awal Potensi Penyerapan Karbon oleh Hutan Kota Cipayung dan Munjul di Jakarta Timur Tambunan, Renaldi Bahri; Effendi, Yunus; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 10, No 3 (2025): InPress
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v10i3.4683

Abstract

Urban forests hold potential as carbon sinks while also providing vital ecosystem services. This study aims to analyze the carbon sequestration potential of Cipayung and Munjul Urban Forests in East Jakarta and to offer policy recommendations for the Jakarta Provincial Government. Field measurements were conducted using Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) data, which were collected through stratified random plot sampling. Biomass was estimated using the IPCC (2006) allometric equation, combined with species-specific wood density values. The results show that Cipayung Urban Forest sequesters approximately 111.52 tons CO₂ eq, while Munjul Urban Forest sequesters 42.10 tons CO₂ eq. These differences are influenced by vegetation structure and species composition. Ecologically, urban forests contribute to local greenhouse gas reduction while supporting adaptation to extreme weather, including reducing urban temperature and improving water absorption capacity. Policy implications include the need for the Jakarta Provincial Government to strengthen urban forest protection regulations, integrate urban forests into spatial planning, and enhance participatory community-based management. The limitation of this study lies in its coverage, which was restricted to only two urban forests; therefore, future studies should expand to other urban green areas across Jakarta.Keywords - Carbon Sequestration, Jakarta, Urban Forest.
Co-Authors ABDUL MUNIF Ade Jamal Adinda Citra Dianita Ali Akbar Septiandri Analekta Tiara Perdana Ang, Benson ANNISA HANDAYANI Arief Pambudi Arif Pambudi Armelia, Adela Arniaty, Andi Azzahra Putri Diandra Dewi Elfidasari Efi Toding Tondok Ema Komalasari Fachrudin, Muhammad Iqbal Raihan Fajar, Mahesa Putra Firman Alamsyah Hanifah Yusadi Haris Atsal, Muhammad Amar Hidayat Yorianta Sasaerila Indrini, Tri Irawan Sugoro Ishmah, Fahradhita Sri Kusumaningtyas, Ida Ayu Mas Amelia Lulu' Nisrina M. Anggriawan Maksum, Asep Mandjusri, Alma Maryam Jameelah Maulana, Aisyah Fajri Mulyanto, Rizky Nuur Berlianni N. Mulyana Nicola, Flavia De Nita Noriko Nurul Fauzia Pua Meno, Muhamad Zikrillah Renaldi Bahri Tambunan Ripmiatin, Endang Riris Lindiawati Puspitasari Rismayanti Rismayanti Rohimah, Siti Mimah Sarah Giovanni Sastradinata, Raydinal Adam Kusdinar Shafa Imanda Shalsabila, Nayla Fatihah Shania Corolla Azzahra Sihono Sihono Sudono Slamet Syafitri Jumianto, Syafitri Syifanindira, Satri Vierly T.R.D. Larasati Tanjung, Mei Rani Vaerani, Nazwa Aiska Varomdhona, Siti Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad Wijihastuti, Risa Swandari Wijihastuti, Risa Swandari