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Factors Related to Environmental Sanitation in Peunaga Baro Preparation Village, Meureubo, District of West Aceh Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Fitriani Fitriani; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Teungku Nih Farisni; Fitrah Reynaldi; Ihsan Murdani
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v7i2.2718

Abstract

Environmental sanitation prioritizes prevention of environmental factors in such a way that disease emerges can be avoided. The sanitation business can also mean an effort to reduce the number of germs found in the environment so that the health status of humans is maintained perfectly. The impact of poor environmental sanitation is that it can cause the transmission of several infectious diseases, namely diarrhea, cholera, typhoid fever, and paratyphoid fever, dysentery, hookworm disease, ascariasis, hepatitis A and E, skin diseases, trachoma, schistosomiasis, cryptosporidiosis, malnutrition, and diseases associated with malnutrition. The number of people in Peunaga Baro Village in 2018 was 3,799 people, the male population was 1,984 and the female population was 1,815 with 1,102 families. The number of houses is 960 houses where the houses that meet the health requirements are 76 houses and the remaining 884 houses do not meet the health requirements. The cleanliness facilities in this village are public toilets, 3 units of drilling wells, and 4 units of landfills. Objective: to determine the factors related to environmental sanitation in the Peunaga Baro preparation village (Tzuchi Budha housing complex), Meureubo district, West Aceh district. The research method is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted from 27 November to 13 December 2019, with a population of 1,102 households and a sample of 92 households. Result: there is an action relationship P value = 0.000 and PR = 2.870, there is no relationship between income P value = 0.131 and PR = 1.838, there is a relationship between the availability of facilities P value = 0.001 and PR = 1.943 and the environment P value = 0.000 and PR = 4.139 environment sanitation. Conclusion: there is an action relationship, there is no income relationship, there is a relationship between availability and the environment with environmental sanitation. Suggestion: to the West Aceh Sanitation Office to provide a garbage dump in the Peunaga Baro Preparation Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency so that and carry out regular waste transportation so that people do not litter.
The Relationship Of Hygine Sanitation, Sanitation Facilities and Exchanger Actions With Fly Density Levels in Dining House in Meulaboh City Ihsan Murdani; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Jun Musnadi; Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi; Maiza Duana
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 1, No 2 (2020): November, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.024 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v1i2.2766

Abstract

It is known that the number of restaurants in the city of Meulaboh there are 66 restaurants. After observing the eating houses in the town of Meulaboh, can be in the know that sanitation eat less qualified home health such as ownership of the means of waste disposal, garbage disposal facilities, hand-washing facilities, washing facilities appliance. The purpose of this study is the relationship Sanitati:ion Hygiene, sanitation facilities, and action handlers Density With Flies On Eating In the city of Meulaboh. This research is an analytic method with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the city of Meulaboh implemented Johan Pahlawan sub-district of West Aceh on 7 November to 5 December 2016, with a population of 66 homeowners and their eating of food handlers, the sampling technique is used total sampling method and analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi-test square.The results showed that there is significant correlation between sanitation hygiene factors (P.Value = 0.006 <α = 0.05), sanitary facilities (P.Value = 0.025 <α = 0.05), action handlers (P.Value = 0.026 <α = 0.05 ) with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh. It was concluded that there is significant correlation between the factors of hygiene sanitation, sanitation facilities, action handlers with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh. with the density of flies in the restaurant in the city of Meulaboh to achieve a state of healthy foods that are not exposed to flies and protected from various diseases caused by flies.
Literature Review: Factors Associated with Malnutrition in Children Younger than Five Fikri Faidul Jihad; Susy Sriwahyuni; Darmawan Darmawan; Lily Eky Nursia N; Ihsan Murdani
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v3i2.6563

Abstract

The lack of healthy sustenance is far-reaching in emerging nations, including Indonesia. Lack of healthy sustenance can restrict a singular's capacity to reach their greatest potential. Factors that impact undernutrition should be recognized to decrease undernutrition rates in little children. This article aims to analyze factors related to undernutrition in children under five years of age. This study uses the literature review method. The database used to search for articles that match the theme is taken from several search engines: Google Scholar and Garuda. Selecting articles is based on suitability with the keywords, topics, and predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study are ten factors related to malnutrition in toddlers, namely the Mother's knowledge, parenting style, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of illness, number of family members, child feeding patterns, family economic income status, low birth weight (LBW), Mother's education level, and energy-protein adequacy. The ten factors related to malnutrition in toddlers were obtained from valid scientific evidence using procedures. Thus, this literature review can be a scientific reference to be applied as an intervention for malnutrition in toddlers. 
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG HIPERTENSI DI DESA ALUE KEUMANG KECAMATAN PANTE CERMIN KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sufyan Anwar; Jun Musnadi; Marniati Marniati; Khairunnas Khairunnas; Ihsan Murdani
SEMANGGI : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Wijaya Putra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38156/sjpm.v2i01.228

Abstract

The aim of this program is to increase the knowledge of the elderly about the definition of blood pressure, hypertension, risk factors for hypertension, symptoms, impact and ways to prevent and treat hypertension. This activity is important to carry out because the distance between the village and the Public health center (Puskesmas) is about 5 km and the initial survey showed that more elderly people did not know about hypertension. Elderly (age ≥60 years) (18 people) and the volunteers of elderly integrated services post (Posyandu) (6 people) in Alue Keumang village were the targets of community service activities. Implementation on Sunday, 18th of September 2022 from 10.00 to 12.00 WIB at the village hall. The method used in carrying out the activity is lecture and discussion. The results showed that the enthusiasm of the participants to participate in education activity was very good. There was an increase in the participants' knowledge about hypertension, where some participants were able to answer correctly the questions posed by the presenter after the presentation was made compared to when the material was not delivered.
Analysis of the Differences in the Use of Pandan Wangi Leaf Extract (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) and Without Use of Pandan Fragile Leaf Extract (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) as House Fly Repellent (Musca Domestica) Ihsan Murdani, S.KM, M.Kes; Sufyan Anwar; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Maiza Duana; Muhibbul Subhi
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 4, No 1 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v4i1.7472

Abstract

Fly-borne diseases include dysentery, cholera, abdominal typhus, diarrhea, and others related to poor environmental sanitation conditions, so it is necessary to control flies carefully to avoid environmental pollution and health problems. One plant that contains botanical insecticides is the fragrant pandanus leaf (Pandanus amaryllifolius). Fragrant pandanus leaves contain insecticides in the form of alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and polyphenols. The type of research conducted is experimental with a static group comparison experiment design, which simultaneously measures the dependent variable and the independent variable by comparing the treated results with the control results. The research sample amounted to 240 flies. In the 10-minute observation period, 20 flies were released in one cage for each treatment. The results of this study were obtained. There is a difference in the use of fragrant pandanus leaf extract with a dose of 5 ml (7.67), 10 ml (12.33), and 15 ml (13.67) and without using a dose of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the level of house fly expulsion: 5 ml (2.33), 10 ml (1.67), and 15 ml (1.33). The dose that causes the most significant expulsion of houseflies is in the extract of fragrant pandanus leaves with a dose of 15 ml because the higher the dose, the more flies are expelled. Conclusion: The results of the ANOVA test based on the dose of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the number of houses flies that do not land, the degree of freedom obtained from 3 to 8, are used to see Ft. It turns out that Ft 1% = 7.59, Ft 5% = 3.86, and Fo = 536.32; thus, if Fo is greater than Ft, Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between the various doses of fragrant pandanus leaf extract on the repulsion of house flies. 
Factors related to open defecation (babs) in the village of Cot Keumude, Kec. Woyla, West Aceh Regency year 2023 Cut Mauliza; Safrizal; Ihsan Murdani; Maiza Duana
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.914 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a population that still practices open defecation in various open areas. According to WHO data, Indonesia is included in 61 countries in the world where more than 5% of the population still practice open defecation. In the case of open defecation, Aceh Province is classified as having the highest open defecation and data from the Ministry of Health states that out of 6502 villages where people still practice open defecation in open areas, only 3% of villages are free from open defecation in 2017. This has led to an increase in the spread of diarrheal disease in the Aceh region. The Aceh Provincial Health Office revealed that the impact of open defecation resulted in a high number of diarrhea sufferers reaching 256,386 people with an average of 13% per year. Cot Keumude Village, Woyla District, West Aceh District is one of the villages that still causes open defecation problems and is one of the villages where most people defecate in open areas. It is known that Cot Keumude Village is occupied by 76 family cards (KK), while 31 families have facilities that comply with the Ministry of Health standards and 46 families do not have facilities. This study aims to look at the factors associated with open defecation (BABS) behavior in Cot Keumude Village, Woyla District, West Aceh District. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach, while the univariate and bivariate analysis methods are through the chi square test. The results showed that the knowledge variable was p-value = 0.009, the support variable from community leaders was p-value = 0.000, the education variable was p-value = 0.001 and economic status was p-value = 0.001. These results indicate that the variables of knowledge, support from community leaders, education and economic status are significantly related to open defecation behavior in the village of Cot Keumude.  
Food and Beverage Sanitation Hygiene Monitoring and Food Quality Served by Traders in the Elementary School Environment, Alafan District, Simeulue Regency Fitri Rahma Yunita; Ihsan Murdani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.244 KB)

Abstract

Food is a basic need for human life. Cases of food poisoning and infectious diseases due to food tend to increase. Children often become victims of the disease. One of the reasons is due to not paying attention to personal hygiene and the environment in the process of food management. Food hygiene and sanitation supports the prevention of food poisoning. The purpose of this study was to monitor Food and Beverage Sanitation Hygiene and the Quality of Food Served by Traders in the Elementary School Environment, Alafan District, Simeulue Regency. The method used in analyzing and studying is observational with a descriptive approach, namely wanting to know the conditions of food and drinks sold in elementary school canteens in terms of sanitary hygiene. This research is an observational study with a descriptive approach, namely wanting to know the conditions of food and drinks sold in elementary school canteens in terms of sanitary hygiene. The results of this study indicate that the hygiene description of snack food handlers in the elementary school environment, Alafan District, Simeulue Regency shows that the hygiene of all handlers does not meet the requirements. The description of the sanitation of snack food equipment in the elementary school environment in Alafan District, Simeulue Regency shows that only 2 canteens meet the hygiene and sanitation requirements for snacks in the canteen in the elementary school environment in Alafan District, Simeulue Regency. The description of the sanitation of serving snacks in the elementary school environment in Alafan District, Simeulue Regency shows that the sanitation of serving food in all canteens (75%) does not meet the requirements. The description of the sanitation of the snack food vendor facilities in the elementary school environment, Alafan District, Simeulue Regency shows that out of 4 canteens, only 1 canteen fulfills the sanitation requirements for serving this because the canteen owners do not pay attention to the serving container as what is sold must be wrapped and closed and avoid contamination. vector (disease-carrying flies) shows that the sanitation of the vendor facilities in 2 canteens (70%) does not meet the requirements. only 1 canteen fulfills the sanitation requirements for serving this because the canteen owners do not pay attention to the serving container as what is sold must be wrapped and closed and avoid contamination. vector (disease-carrying flies) shows that the sanitation of the vendor facilities in 2 canteens (70%) does not meet the requirements. only 1 canteen fulfills the sanitation requirements for serving this because the canteen owners do not pay attention to the serving container as what is sold must be wrapped and closed and avoid contamination. vector (disease-carrying flies) shows that the sanitation of the vendor facilities in 2 canteens (70%) does not meet the requirements.
Peran Senam Sehat Berkala dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Kelompok Usia: Studi di Posbindu: The Role of Regular Healthy Exercise in Lowering Blood Pressure among Age Groups: A Study at Posbindu Fikri Faidul Jihad; Ihsan Murdani
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5: MAY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.5016

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi, alias tekanan darah tinggi, sering tidak menunjukkan gejala, dikenal sebagai "Silent killer", meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular. Dipicu oleh faktor genetik, lingkungan, dan sosial. Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia mencapai 42% pada 2025. Pengendalian tekanan darah penting bagi hidup berkualitas, dengan upaya promotif dan preventif, termasuk aktivitas fisik rutin seperti senam sehat. Dengan memahami dampak positifnya, program senam sehat rutin diharapkan berkontribusi pada pengendalian hipertensi dan peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program senam sehat rutin dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada berbagai kelompok usia di Posbindu Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Metode: Studi menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif Cross-sectional untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara senam sehat rutin dan tekanan darah di Posbindu di Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Proses penelitian dimulai dengan seleksi peserta yang terdiri dari kelompok dewasa, pralansia, dan lansia yang rutin melakukan senam sehat pada bulan Oktober tahun 2023 di desa yang melaksanakan kegiatan Posbindu. Hasil: Analisis data dengan uji Statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (0,033 < 0,05) antara usia dan penurunan tekanan darah saat melakukan senam rutin di Posbindu Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Kelompok usia Dewasa memiliki penurunan tertinggi (54,2%), sementara Lansia memiliki penurunan terendah (23,8%) dan menunjukkan korelasi signifikan antara usia dan penurunan tekanan darah. Kesimpulan: Senam sehat di Posbindu efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada Dewasa dan Lansia. Lebih dari setengah peserta Dewasa mengalami penurunan tekanan darah. Pendekatan yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik demografis peserta seperti senam sehat rutin dapat mengurangi beban penyakit terkait tekanan darah tinggi di masyarakat.
Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan STBM di Desa Lhok Makmur Kecamatan Simeulue Barat, Kabupaten Simeulue Tahun 2023 Julisma Julisma; Darmawan Darmawan; Ihsan Murdani; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Sufyan Anwar
Jurnal Syntax Admiration Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Admiration
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i9.1452

Abstract

Lhok Makmur Village located in West Simeulue Sub-District, Simeulue Regency, most of the community has not accessed STBM eitherpillars 1-5 STBM, which was caused by a lack of community willingness to access the STBM program. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence STBM in Lhok Makmur Villager. The method used in this study was quantitative with an observational design through a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were 236 families, the sample in this study were 80 heads of families (KK) or housewives (IRT) the sampling technique was carried out by random  sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using Univariate  and Bivariate Analysis with the help of the SPSS version 26 application. The results of the  study based on the results of Bivariate Analysis on the variables of education (p value =  0.073), occupation (p value = 0.584), income (p value = 1.000), there was no statistically  significant effect with the dependent variable, while on the awareness variable (p value =  0.019), and the participation variable (p value = 0.001) there was a significant effect with the  dependent variable, in the community in Lhok Makmur Village, West Simeulue District, Simeulue Regency. The conclusion of the five independent variables studied was that there are two variables that have an impact, namely, (community awareness and community participation) while the variables (education, employment, income) do not have a statistically significant effect on the dependent variable (STBM). Suggestions for the Puskesmas Sanggiran to be able to collaborate with the Village Apparatus to involve active participation or community empowerment to increase more understanding of the importance of access to STBM programs.
Implementation Total Sanitation Based on First Community-Based Pillar at Public Kisra, Kisra; Alamsyah, Teuku; Kiswanto, Kiswanto; Murdani, Ihsan; Wintah, Wintah
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.268

Abstract

Defecation in Indonesia is quite a lot to be found and one of the regions of Indonesia that still performs open defecation is in one of Aceh Regency, namely Southwest Aceh Regency which applies latrines to the people of Tangan-Tangan Cut Village, Regency, Southwest Aceh which is still small. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of latrines in the people of Tangan-Tangan Cut Village related to income, community work and education of the people of Hand-Cut Village, Setia District, Regency, Southwest Aceh. The method carried out is quantitative research using. Rendom sampling type . The number of informants in the form of respondents in this study was 40 respondents from 356 populations in hand-cut villages. The sampling technique is to use the slovin formula. The results of this study found that the application of latrines in village communities with cut, sub-district, faithful has no relationship between education (P = 0.635), income (P = 0.071) work (P = 0.337) people with latrine ownership, the number of respondents who have implemented latrines is 17 respondents with a percentage of 42.5%, while there are 23 respondents with a percentage of 57.5% who do not have latrines. The results of this research are that most villagers do not apply latrines / do not have latrines in their homes.