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THE IMPACT OF E-COMMERCE ON INDONESIA ECONOMIC GROWTH: INTERMEDIATION MODELS WITH FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY CONSTRAINT Ririn Nopiah; Retno Agustina Ekaputri; Barika Barika; Ratu Eva Febriani
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1216

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered economic shocks that adversely affected the global economy. Economic growth contracted significantly. Restrictions on economic activity trigger people's shopping behavior to switch to non-cash and online systems. E-commerce, as one part of digital economic transformation, has experienced a significant increase which impacts the flow of dissemination of ideas, innovations, and information, thus encouraging economic growth. This study analyzes the Impact of e-commerce on economic growth in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic using intermediation models and fixed effect analysis. The results show that e-commerce negatively and significantly impacts economic growth during 2019 and 2021. Because e-commerce stimulates economic growth in a country but needs to be supported by quality infrastructure, quality broadband internet, online security (cyber security), and digital payment systems (e-payment). The variables of online financing, efficiency of government spending, length of schooling, and number of tourists have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the poverty rate and human development index have a negative and significant effect. In maximizing e-commerce activities in Indonesia, strong support and collaboration from the government, financial institutions, and the Ministry of Communication and information technology are needed.
Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Langsung, Belanja Tidak Langsung dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Struktur Ekonomi Primer Provinsi Bengkulu Prasetyo, Dio; Barika, Barika; Septriani, Septriani; Armelly, Armelly
WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 3, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.6074

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the effect of direct expenditure, indirect expenditure, and population on the primary economic structure in Bengkulu Province. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis which is a combination of time series data and cross-section data. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Bengkulu Province during 2010-2020 as well as other supporting reports. The data collected are direct expenditure, indirect expenditure, and population. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency for 2010-2020 as well as other supporting reports. Based on the panel data regression results, the best model obtained in this study is the random effect model. The results of the study show that indirect spending and population have a significant effect on the primary economic structure in Bengkulu Province, while direct expenditure has no effect on the primary economic structure in Bengkulu Province. While simultaneously direct expenditure, indirect spending, and total population have a significant impact on district/city regional spending in Bengkulu Province with an R-squared amount of 93 percent.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh belanja langsung, belanja tidak langsung, dan jumlah penduduk terhadap struktur ekonomi primer di Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel yang merupakan kombinasi data time series dan data cross section. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bengkulu selama tahun 2010-2020 serta laporan pendukung lainnya. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah belanja langsung, belanja tidak langsung dan jumlah penduduk. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2010-2020 serta laporan pendukung lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil regresi data panel, model terbaik yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah random effect model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belanja tidak langsung dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur ekonomi primer di Provinsi Bengkulu sedangkan belanja langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap struktur ekonomi primer di Provinsi Bengkulu. Adapun secara bersama-sama belanja langsung, belanja tidak langsung dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bengkulu dengan besaran R-squared sebesar 93 persen.
Mapping the Regional Development Disparities in Western Indonesia: An Integrative Approach of Williamson Index and Klassen Typology Nopiah, Ririn; Barika, Barika; Septriani, Septriani
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v2i4.356

Abstract

Disparities is one of the problems of economic development in developing countries. The Western Region of Indonesia tends to contribute to high economic growth but is accompanied by the problem of regional disparities which is also relatively high. Efforts to reduce regional disparities are aimed at accelerating equitable development. This study examines the development of inter-regional disparities mapping through the Klassen typology method, measuring disparities with the Williamson index in the Western Region of Indonesia in 2021-2023. The results show that most regions are still in the relatively underdeveloped and less developed category and the average regional disparities index is at moderate disparities, namely 0.465. This study provides suggestions to prioritize development based on regional equality, especially areas that are still underdeveloped.
Analysis of Inequality Structure and Its Correlation With Government Expenditure : A Study of Western Indonesia Ririn Nopiah; Barika Barika; Septriani Septriani
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v1i4.295

Abstract

Efforts to reduce regional inequality are aimed at Accelerate equitable development . Implementing a healthy fiscal policy through government spending is a form of effort to reduce this inequality . Government spending can provide intervention in regional policies to boost the economy through regional government spending and revenue . This study examines the development of inter -regional inequality mapping through the Class typology method , measuring inequality with the Williamson index , and testing multiple linear regression to analyze regional government spending on inequality in the Western Region of Indonesia in 2019-2022. The results show that the average regional inequality index is at moderate inequality , namely 0.465. In addition , the regression results show that efforts to reduce regional inequality aimed at Accelerate equitable development through fiscal policy trend to be ineffective . The contribution of government spending has not been significant impact on reduce inequality . Therefore , evaluation and improvement in government spending policies are needed so that they can be more effective in achieving the goal of alleviating regional inequality in the western region of Indonesia.
Poverty Forecasting Analysis in Bengkulu Province in 2025-2027 Situngkir, Kartika Yuni Hartati; Barika, Barika
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12223

Abstract

Poverty remains a major challenge in Bengkulu Province, with a relatively high poverty rate compared to other provinces in Sumatra. This study aims to predict the poverty rate in Bengkulu Province using the Markov Chain approach for the period 2025-2027, based on historical data from 2015-2024 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Through the analysis of transition probabilities between poverty statuses using the Markov Chain approach, this study found that most districts/cities in Bengkulu Province showed a consistent downward trend in poverty, especially in areas such as South Bengkulu and Rejang Lebong. However, several areas, such as Central Bengkulu and Seluma, still experience quite high poverty rates, and are even predicted to increase in the coming years. This indicates that these areas require more attention in poverty alleviation policies. The results of this prediction are expected to be a reference for the government in formulating more effective poverty alleviation policies, with a focus on increasing access to education, health, and job creation. Thus, this study provides an important contribution to more targeted policy planning to reduce poverty levels in Bengkulu Province.
Wirausaha Abon Ikan Tuna : Peningkatan Pendapatan Disabilitas Kota Bengkulu Barika, Barika; Dewi Anggraini, Eka; Izharudin
Kreativasi : Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Vol.2 No. 1, 2023 : Juni 2023
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kreativasi.v1i4.25129

Abstract

Tuna is a marine product that is mostly produced by fishermen in the city of Bengkulu at a relatively affordable price. The training activities for making shredded tuna business generally aim as a source of fulfilling nutrition, the nutrients contained in tuna fish are able to meet the nutritional needs of families in the disabled group. In addition to fulfilling family nutrition, the processing of shredded tuna produced will be able to become a source of income for people with disabilities. This community service activity is carried out using counseling methods and training in making shredded tuna. From the activities carried out it can be seen that the participants were enthusiastic to take part in the activities both in the delivery of material and practice from people with disabilities in Bengkulu City.
Analysis of Rural Poverty in Bengkulu Province Indonesia Barika, Barika; Gunawan, Romi; Zulyanto, Aan
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1239

Abstract

This study examines poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province. This study investigates how poverty in rural Bengkulu Province is affected by economic growth, village fund allocation, village development index, income distribution disparity, and duration of education. Panel data from 2018 to 2023, covering nine districts in the province, were used in this study. According to the study results, since 2018, village fund distribution and economic growth have been factors that have had a favorable impact on poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province. The village development index, length of schooling, and economic disparity contribute to poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province.
Online Shopping As Economic Digital Turnover: Household Determinant Analysis in Bengkulu Province Nopiah, Ririn; Barika, Barika; Apriyanti, Cikit
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.477

Abstract

Digital technological transformation impacts providing digital markets for consumers to make shopping easier through marketplaces. The rise of the marketplace plays a big role in driving digital disruption and changing consumer behavior toward purchasing goods and services in digital markets. This research aims to analyze the determinants of online shopping in Bengkulu Province at the household level. This research uses SUSENAS 2022 microdata with household analysis units in Bengkulu Province. The analytical method used is logit-probit regression analysis because the dependent variable is dummy. The research results show that marital status, gender, age, and online loans negatively and significantly affect individuals’ or households' opportunities for online shopping. In addition, productive age, education, employment status, number of households, and level of welfare positively and significantly influence the opportunities for individuals and households to online shopping. Meanwhile, a person's civil servant status does not have a significant influence. This research provides novelty in the form of a level of analysis carried out at the individual and household level through national socio-economic survey data (SUSENAS) for Bengkulu Province and the accuracy of using analytical methods.
Pengenalan Transaksi Digital: Upaya Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Masyarakat Desa Karang Panggung Saputra, Irawan; Zulhija, Shela Rahmat; Hestika, Dela; Apriyanti, Mike; Zalianti, Olvy Dica; Resmana, Rifky Tria; Barika
Kreativasi : Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Vol.3 No.3,2024: Desember 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kreativasi.v3i3.38662

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has driven significant changes in the financial system, including the adoption of digital transactions as an alternative to cash transactions. transactions. However, the low level of digital financial literacy in rural communitiesis an obstacle in optimally utilising this technology. Through socialisation and education on non-cash transactions, this community outreach programme aims to increase the digital literacy of the programme aims to improve the digital literacy of the people of Karang Panggung Village, Merigi Sakti Sub-district, Bengkulu Regency. Karang Panggung Village, Merigi Sakti Sub-district, Central Bengkulu Regency. Methods. used was a qualitative approach with surveys and socialisation to 30 randomly selected households. selected randomly. This activity includes education on digital financial management digital financial management, transaction security, and the utilisation of electronic payment applications. The results of the activities showed an increase in community understanding of the benefits, risks, and how to use digital transactions wisely. This programme has successfully encouraged the community of Karang Panggung Village to be more confident in adopting digital financial technology, support financial inclusion, and improve local economic welfare
ANALISIS INVESTASI DALAM PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Simangunsong, Nesha Amelia; Barika, Barika
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari - April 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v9i1.4974

Abstract

Investasi adalah pendorong utama pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Terdapat dua bentuk investasi: investasi internasional dan investasi domestik. Penelitian ini akan menguji dampak investasi global, investasi lokal, dan pendapatan per kapita terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis kuantitatif yang menggunakan data panel dari 33 provinsi di Indonesia antara tahun 2021 dan 2023. Pendekatan regresi data panel berganda digunakan untuk menguji studi ini. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa investasi asing, investasi lokal, dan pendapatan per kapita memiliki dampak yang substansial terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia.