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THE IMPACT OF E-COMMERCE ON INDONESIA ECONOMIC GROWTH: INTERMEDIATION MODELS WITH FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY CONSTRAINT Nopiah, Ririn; Ekaputri, Retno Agustina; Barika, Barika; Febriani, Ratu Eva
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i1.1216

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered economic shocks that adversely affected the global economy. Economic growth contracted significantly. Restrictions on economic activity trigger people's shopping behavior to switch to non-cash and online systems. E-commerce, as one part of digital economic transformation, has experienced a significant increase which impacts the flow of dissemination of ideas, innovations, and information, thus encouraging economic growth. This study analyzes the Impact of e-commerce on economic growth in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic using intermediation models and fixed effect analysis. The results show that e-commerce negatively and significantly impacts economic growth during 2019 and 2021. Because e-commerce stimulates economic growth in a country but needs to be supported by quality infrastructure, quality broadband internet, online security (cyber security), and digital payment systems (e-payment). The variables of online financing, efficiency of government spending, length of schooling, and number of tourists have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the poverty rate and human development index have a negative and significant effect. In maximizing e-commerce activities in Indonesia, strong support and collaboration from the government, financial institutions, and the Ministry of Communication and information technology are needed.
Analysis of Rural Poverty in Bengkulu Province Indonesia Barika, Barika; Gunawan, Romi; Zulyanto, Aan
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1239

Abstract

This study examines poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province. This study investigates how poverty in rural Bengkulu Province is affected by economic growth, village fund allocation, village development index, income distribution disparity, and duration of education. Panel data from 2018 to 2023, covering nine districts in the province, were used in this study. According to the study results, since 2018, village fund distribution and economic growth have been factors that have had a favorable impact on poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province. The village development index, length of schooling, and economic disparity contribute to poverty in the rural districts of Bengkulu Province.
Pengaruh Kesenjangan Sosial dan Ketimpangan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kriminalitas di Indonesia Aprilisa Faustine Kacaribu; Barika
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i5.7131

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the factors of social inequality and economic inequality that contribute to different crime rates in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022. In this research, variables such as poverty, unemployment, average years of schooling, population, and Gini ratio will be considered . This research uses quantitative methods to analyze panel data using multiple linear regression methods and Eviews 12. The results of the research show that the variables of population and poverty influence the crime rate in Indonesia, but the variables of unemployment, average years of schooling, and the Gini ratio do not influence the rate. crime in Indonesia.
Analisis Dampak Harga Minyak Dunia dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Tahun 2009-2023 Sondang Engelina Situmorang; Barika
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i5.7134

Abstract

This study will look at how variations in world oil prices and currency exchange rates affect Indonesia's economic growth in the short and long term, from 2009 to 2023. Using a quantitative method using the error correction (ECM) model, the results of the study show that oil prices and exchange rates have a significant influence on Indonesia's economic growth in the long term. But on the other hand, in the short term, oil prices and exchange rates do not have a significant impact on economic growth. This research can conclude that changes in oil prices and exchange rate fluctuations have a greater impact on the long-term economy, which means that it has a very important impact on Indonesia's economic policy.
Who Are the Poor in Rural and Coastal Sumatra? A Monetary and Multidimensional Inquiry barika barika; Ririn Nopiah; Romi Gunawan; Aan Zuyanto; Iin Inayati
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v10i2.1345

Abstract

This study analyses the determinants of poverty in rural and coastal areas using a microdata approach, which provides a more in-depth analysis of individual and household characteristics. This study using secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), which is microdata at the individual and household levels. The data consists of two sources, namely the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) and the Village Potential (PODES) for the 2023 period. The unit of analysis used in this study is households with a population aged 15 years and above who are poor and live on the rural coast of the island of Sumatra. Analysis of the influence of household socio-economic characteristics on multidimensional poverty using the logistics multinomial regression method. This study found that social, economic, demographic, and infrastructure variables determine the level of household poverty in coastal Sumatra. It has been proven that education increases the likelihood of households escaping poverty while reducing its impact, both in monetary and multidimensional aspects. In addition, access to credit and Health Insurance (Askes) offers substantial social and economic capital that improves household well-being. Access to technology is also a key factor in improving the well-being of coastal communities, highlighting the value of digitalization in improving the economy of low-income households
Solusi Sehat dan Ekonomis Melalui Budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga Desa Karang Panggung Sekar Ayu Ningsih; M. Ergiyandi Barokha; Richwan Gunawan Simbolon; Nadya E E Nainggolan; Fransiska Aprilia Ayu P; Barika Barika
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i1.3536

Abstract

Community service activities regarding the utilization of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) are designed to increase the awareness of village officials regarding the benefits of TOGA, provide training related to cultivation, minimize dependence on chemical drugs, and make Karang Panggung village officials. This program aims to promote the use of TOGA as an affordable and independent alternative health solution. The program was implemented by Group 9 of the Bengkulu University Development Economics Department in Karang Panggung Village, Merigi Sakti District, Central Bengkulu Regency. This village has an area of 3 km² with undulating geographical conditions. The program began with a survey to determine suitable land and types of medicinal plants that could be planted in the village. The main activity, namely the survey, was carried out on November 7, 2024 and planting as well as socialization on November 19, 2024, the planting location on the land that had been prepared at the Karang Panggung Village office. Planting was carried out together with village officials, with the aim of building a Living Pharmacy Garden that is easy to maintain and monitor. This activity shows the enthusiasm of village officials who actively support the program, as well as the availability of TOGA planting facilities that are expected to be utilized by the community in a sustainable manner. This program contributes to increasing community awareness of the importance of TOGA and becomes an example for other villages in managing family medicinal plants.
PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM MELALUI KOPERASI DI KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA Retno Agustina Ekaputri; Barika Barika; Yusnida Yusnida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Rafflesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): APRIL: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan agar Masyarakat kecamatan Pondok Kelapa yang melakukan kegiatan UMKM dapat memanfaatkan koperasi dalam kegiatan dan pengembangan usahanya, Melalui kegiatan ini, jumlah UMKM yang berpartisipasi dalam koperasi mengalami peningkatan dan memperoleh manfaat atas koperasi yang ada di kecamatan Pondok Kelapa. Kegiatan ini akan menggunakan pendekatan penyuluhan tentang peran dan fungsi koperasi dalam mendukung kegiatan UMKM. Secara keseluruhan, peserta menyambut baik dan cukup antusias. Baik pada sesi penyampaian materi ataupun saat diskusi lanjutan. Selama kegiatan penyuluhan, peserta aktif bertanya seputar materi dan terlibat berbagai diskusi yang menarik dengan narasumber. beberapa rangkaian yang terdiri dari: a) Penyuluhan penyuluhan terkait peran dan fungsi koperasi dalam menunjang kegiatan UMKM; b) Penayangan visualisasi peranan dan fungsi koperasi. Adapun manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah : 1) Memotivasi pelaku UMKM untuk dapat berpartisipasi dalam koperasi; 2) Kegiatan penyuluhan ini membantu pemateri melaksanakan tri dharma perguruan tinggi, terutama Prodi, Magister Ekonomi Terapan dari Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNIB, berdiskusi dengan pebisnis UMKM dan Koperasi di kecamatan Pondok Kelapa.
Urban Poverty Dynamics And Its Determinants: Evidence From Household-Level Logistic Models In Aceh And Bengkulu, Indonesia Retno Agustina Ekaputri; Yefriza Yefriza; Barika Barika
Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/convergencejep.v7i2.48900

Abstract

Abstract Aceh and Bengkulu are among the provinces in Sumatra with relatively high poverty rates, although both have shown gradual declines in recent years. In Aceh, the poverty rate decreased from 14.64% in 2022 to 14.23% in 2024, while in Bengkulu it declined from 14.62% to 13.56% over the same period. Urban poverty remains consistently lower than rural poverty; however, disparities in urbanization patterns between the two provinces suggest potential differences in the determinants of urban household poverty. Aceh is characterized by more developed urban centers such as Banda Aceh and Lhokseumawe, whereas Bengkulu is dominated by smaller urban areas. This study aims to analyze the determinants of urban household poverty and compare their characteristics across selected cities in Aceh (Sabang, Banda Aceh, Lhokseumawe, Langsa, and Subulussalam) and Bengkulu City. An explanatory research design is employed using secondary data. The analysis combines descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and comparative testing. The results indicate that in urban Aceh, housing floor area, household size, and participation in the basic food assistance program significantly influence poverty status. In contrast, sanitation conditions and participation in the Family Hope Program (PKH) are significant determinants in urban Bengkulu. Furthermore, the comparative analysis reveals no statistically significant differences in urban poverty between the two provinces. These findings highlight that, despite similar poverty levels, the underlying determinants vary across regions, implying the need for region-specific policy interventions to effectively address urban poverty. Keywords : Urban Poverty, Multidimensional Poverty, Logistic Regression, Regional Comparison Abstrak Provinsi Aceh dan provinsi Bengkulu merupakan daerah dengan persentase penduduk miskin tinggi di pulau Sumatera. Di provinsi Aceh sebesar 14,64 di tahun 2022 turun menjadi 14,23 persen pada tahun 2024. Adapun di provinsi Bengkulu sebesar 14,62 turun menjadi 13,56 persen pada tahun 2024. Ditinjau dari proporsi kemiskinan perkotaan dan perdesaan, umumnya kemiskinan di wilayah perkotaan lebih rendah daripada kemiskinan perdesaan. Kedua provinsi ini memiliki tingkat urbanisasi yang berbeda, di mana Aceh memiliki kota-kota besar seperti Banda Aceh dan Lhokseumawe, sedangkan Bengkulu lebih didominasi oleh kota kecil seperti Bengkulu. Provinsi Aceh dan Bengkulu, misalnya, memiliki karakteristik sosio-ekonomi yang berbeda, sehingga menarik untuk dikaji lebih dalam mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan rumah tangga di perkotaan di kedua provinsi tersebut. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksplanatori. Pertama penelitian ini akan menganalisa karakteristik rumah tangga miskin di Kota Sabang, kota Banda aceh, kota Lhokseumawe, kota Langsa, kota Subulussalam, dan kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, regresi logistik, dan analisis komparatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa berdasarkan variabel Luas lantai, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan program sembako berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di perkotaan Aceh, sedangkan sanitasi dan PKH berpengaruh di perkotaan Bengkulu. Uji komparatif menunjukkan bahwa secara statistic tidak terdapat perbedaan antara kemiskinan antara perkotaan provinsi Aceh dan Bengkulu. Kata kunci : Kemiskinan, Perkotaan, Multidimensi, Regresi Logistik