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All Journal Kanal : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA) PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Golden Ratio of Mapping Idea and Literature Format Golden Ratio of Community Services and Dedication Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa Jambura Journal Civic Education Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Journal of Governance and Social Policy MODERAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR) Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia
Mulka, Sry Reski
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Implementation of Neighborhood Fund Policy in Community Empowerment Programs: A Case Study from Belimbing Village, Bontang City, Indonesia Manggaramitha, Aziva Aulia; Amalia, Dea Rizky; Pratama, Muhammad Aviv Adhitya Putra; Mulka, Sry Reski
Golden Ratio of Community Services and Dedication Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): November - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grcsd.v6i1.1984

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Neighborhood Association (RT) fund policy in supporting community empowerment programs in RT 11, Belimbing Sub-district, BTN PKT Bontang Housing Complex. The government allocates Rp 50 million to each RT for empowerment activities; however, community participation in programs such as MSME training, urban farming, and supplementary feeding for toddlers remains relatively low. Participation typically ranges from 12–15 residents (60–75%) out of the 20-person quota, despite adequate funding. The objective of this study is to analyze factors influencing the implementation of the RT fund policy using George C. Edward III's policy implementation framework, which includes four variables: communication, resources, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using purposive sampling. Twelve informants participated, including the Head of Belimbing Sub-district, the Head of RT 11, and eight community residents. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The findings show that communication functions effectively through formal meetings and WhatsApp groups. Resources are considered adequate, including financial support, facilities, and technical assistance, with funds distributed in the form of goods rather than cash. The disposition of implementers reflects a strong commitment, though some residents face limitations due to work schedules. The bureaucratic structure also operates regularly through community deliberation mechanisms. Overall, the implementation of the RT fund policy runs relatively well, supported by the four variables proposed by Edward III. Nevertheless, increasing community participation remains a challenge due to socioeconomic factors, particularly work commitments and time constraints. These findings suggest the importance of flexible program scheduling to accommodate working residents better and enhance participation in government-funded empowerment programs.
The Role of the West Kutai Regional Government in Resolving Indigenous Land Conflict Between the Communities of Muara Tae and Muara Ponaq Villages supriyanto, Heri; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Patty, Alberto Noviano; Mulka, Sry Reski
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): January - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i2.2117

Abstract

Customary land conflicts are one of the structural problems that continue to arise in agrarian resource management in Indonesia, especially in areas with high intensity of resource extraction-based development. In the context of decentralization, local governments have significant administrative authority in determining territorial boundaries and managing social conflicts. This study aims to critically analyze the role of the West Kutai Regency Government in resolving the customary land conflict between Muara Tae Village and Muara Ponaq Village, which is centered on the Utaq Melinau customary forest area. The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and policy document analysis. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman's interactive model, with Ralf Dahrendorf's conflict and authority theoretical framework and Fisher and Ury's conflict resolution theory. The results show that the local government procedurally positioned itself as a neutral mediator through dialogue facilities and administrative mechanisms. However, structurally, the government remains an authoritative actor that shapes the arena of conflict through policies on the determination of administrative boundaries. The neutrality of the local government is administrative in nature, but does not fully reflect substantive justice because administrative decisions have a direct impact on the legitimacy of customary land claims and the distribution of access to resources. This conflict also has an impact on ecological degradation and changes in the economic structure of indigenous communities.The theoretical contribution of this research lies in the development of the concepts of procedural neutrality and structural neutrality in local agrarian conflicts. Practically, this research emphasizes the need to reformulate the of territorial boundary policies based on the recognition of customary rights, participatory verification, and community-based ecological protection.
Co-Authors Afrilia, Merina Alberto Noviano Patty Amanah, Hafidzatul Ardila, Rindi B. Budiman Beltahmamero Simamora Bintang Putra Sadewa Dafitri, Rayina Nova Damaianti, Alfiana Eka Damayanti Ayu Ningtias Dea Rizky Amalia Putri Della Puspita Sari Desti Fauziah Ananta Dewi, Sri Rejeki Arta Elisabet, Meidiana Ines Enjel Bane Liling Fatimah, Andi Besse Ghufida Arafi Hafizh Yudhistira Hafizh Yudhistira Inderawaspada Harahap, Siti Yusmialda Heri Supriyanto Iman Surya Inderawaspada Inderawaspada Inderawaspada, Hafizh Yudhistira Inderawaspada, Inderawaspada Jauchar B Jefri Jefri Jumansyah Jumansyah Jumansyah, J. Juniver Veronika Lili Khairunnisah Lubis Laksono Trisnantoro M.Aviv Adhitya Putra Pratama Manggaramitha, Aziva Aulia Melati Dama Melati Dama Merlisa Seltiyanti Saloko MUH. FICHRIYADI HASTIRA Mulawarman, M. Ningsih, Novita Surya Nur Hasanah Nur Hasanah NUR HASANAH Nur Hasanah Octaviana, Denissa Prameswari, Tryecia Prastiwi, Dwi Indah Pratama, Muhammad Aviv Adhitya Putra Rahayu, Annisa Aulia Rahmat Hidayat Raintung, Novita Kotjoob Reksa Burhan Reza Wahyu Ramadhani Rinda Eka Santi Rudini Rudini Rudini Rudini, Rudini Siti Nor Aleyda Sry Wahyuni SURYANSYAH, MUHAMMAD Syahrir Soleman, Syahrir Thalita Rifda Khaerani Tonapa, Theo Piter Tsafita Zulfa Utami, Najla Farijiah widya astuti Windasari, W. Yudhistira, Hafizh Zulfikar Adjie