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Journal : Research Journal of Life Science

The Effect Of Solid Fertilizers And Biourine Application On Plants Rice CV Ciherang at Ngujung, Batu, East Java Mudji Santosa; M. Dawam Maghfoer; Sisca Fajriani
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.338 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2015.002.01.9

Abstract

Ciherang rice is one of the national rice seed production with an average production and potential yield 6 and 8.5 tons/ha respectively. In case of farmers in Batu, the actual production was lower than the average production of Ciherang rice, however there were many natural resources which can support production. Research was aimed to determine the influence of application of synthetic fertilizers and biourine in rice cv Ciherang on farm. It was conducted on Andisol soil, Ngujung, Batu, ca. 24 km from the city of Malang to the northwest at 900 m above sea level (m asl), and average temperature of 22°C. Research was conducted from June to October 2012, by a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors. First factor was application of biourine with 0 (TB) and 1000 l/ha (B). The last factor was application of 6 combinations of fertilizers i.e.: 1) 1st combination of NPK, 150 kg N/ha (urea): 50 kg P2O5/ha ( SP36 ): 70 kg K2O/ha (KCl), 2) 2nd combination of N(50 kg N /ha ( urea ), 25 kg P2O5 /ha (SP36) and 35 kg K2O/ha (KCl), 3) 600 kg/ha of Phonska (NPK; 15 :15 :15), 4) 300 kg/ha of Phonska (NPK; 15 :15 :15), 5) 20 tons/ha of cow manure and, 6 ) 10 tons/ha of cow manure. This experiment was consisted of 12 combinations of treatments and repeated three times. Results showed that averages of plant height, Leaf Area Index (LAI), time of flowering, time of harvesting, the number of tillers plant, number of panicles per culm, number of grains and 1000 grain weight were 88.8 cm, 4.39, ca. 60 days after planting (DAP), 125 DAP, 23.9 plants, 21.6, 152.7 grains/panicle and 26.8 g, respectively. The average highest yield of rice was 1351.7 kg/m2 (by 1st combination of NPK, 150 kgN/ha (urea), 50 kg P2O5/ha (SP36) and 70 kg K2O/ha (KCl) plus 1000 liters of biourine application and the average lowest yield was 796.7 kg/m2 which treated by10 tons/ha cow manure.
Co-Authors Agus Suryanto Agus Suryanto Aini Nurul Aini, Nurul Amri S., M. Syaikhu Amri S., M. Syaikhu Arry Supriyanto Atmasari, Ayu Atmasari, Ayu Azizah, Nur Bahzar, Muhammad Hafizh Bahzar, Muhammad Hafizh Bili, Verawati Karlinda Bili, Verawati Karlinda Damayanti, Defi Ismi Damayanti, Defi Ismi Damayanti, Riska Dwi Yamika, Wiwin Sumiya Fajrin, Maulidya Fajrin, Maulidya Fitria, Erfstien Lailatul Fitria, Erfstien Lailatul Fransin, Fransin Fransin, Fransin Hariodamar, Herudi Hariodamar, Herudi Heddy, Y. B. Suwasono Imani, Fahmi Lazuardi Imani, Fahmi Lazuardi Julianto, Nanok Julianto, Nanok Kartika Yurlisa, Kartika Khoir, Mochammad Shofarul Khoir, Mochammad Shofarul Koesriharti Koesriharti Kusumaning Ayu, Yuana Pristy Kusumaning Ayu, Yuana Pristy Larasati, Jehan Larasati, Jehan Larassati, Anggita Larassati, Anggita Lilik Setyobudi M. Dawam Maghfoer Medha Baskara Moch. Dawam Maghfoer Mochammad Nawawi Murti, Borhan Wisnu Murti, Borhan Wisnu Nararya, Mas Bagus Aulia Nararya, Mas Bagus Aulia Nawawi, Mochammad Naznaini, Risya Naznaini, Risya Ninuk Herlina Nur Azizah Nurlaelih, Euis Ellih Puspitasari, Risky Anggraeni Puspitasari, Risky Anggraeni Qorina Syafitri, Pranita Puspa Qorina Syafitri, Pranita Puspa Rahmanda, Arif Rahmanda, Arif Rinaldhi, Aggy Dimas Rinaldhi, Aggy Dimas Riska Damayanti, Riska Roedy Soelistyono Romadhon, Nur Qomariyah Romadhon, Nur Qomariyah Royyani, Ahmad Thoriq Royyani, Ahmad Thoriq Setyobudi, Lilik Sirot, Titis Ariesa Sirot, Titis Ariesa Sisca Fajriani Sitorus, Lusi Anna Sitorus, Lusi Anna Sudiarso Sudiarso Sudiarso, Sudiarso Supriyanto, Arry Suyitno, Prayoga Suyitno, Prayoga Tarigan, Fathir Muhammad Tarigan, Fathir Muhammad Wahyudi, Muhammad Dedy Wahyudi, Muhammad Dedy Wati, Rahayu Pancoro Wati, Rahayu Pancoro Widya, Priesma Mutiara Widya, Priesma Mutiara Widyaswari, Erningtyas Widyaswari, Erningtyas Widyaswari, Erningtyas Wiwin Sumiya Dwi Yamika, Wiwin Sumiya Y. B. Suwasono Heddy Yamika, Wiwin Sumiyah Dwi Yuliana, Nur Winda Yuliana, Nur Winda