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EFEKTIFITAS KEMAMPUAN KELURGA MERAWAT TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL EMOSIONAL REMAJA DI KUBU KARANGASEM BALI Nancye, Pandeirot Marjory; Halawa, Aristina; Juliantari, Ni Kadek
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKes William Booth Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47560/kep.v14i1.703

Abstract

Remaja dengan Gangguan Mental Emosional memerlukan dukungan dan kemampuan perawatan dari keluarga. Psikoedukasi keluarga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat remaja dengan gangguan mental emosional (GME) melalui 3 sesi yaitu pengkajian masalah, perawatan remaja klien dengan gangguan jiwa dan manajemen stress keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa pengaruh dari terapi psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap kemampuan keluarga merawat remaja dengan gangguan mental emosional. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra experimental-one group pretest postest desain. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 45 keluarga remaja yang mengalami gangguan mental emosional di SMK Negeri 1 Kubu Karangasem Bali dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kusioner sebelum dan setelah dilakukan psikoeduasi keluarga,setelah itu ditabulasi dan dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa seluruh responden tidak memiliki kemampuan merawat sebelum dilakukan psikoedukasi keluarga sebanyak 30 orang (100%) sedangkan setelah dilakukan psikoedukasi keluarga responden mampu merawat remaja sebanyak 30 orang (100%) dan ada pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap kemampuan keluarga merawat remaja dengan masalah gangguan mental emosional dengan nilai p=0,000 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan dengan psikoedukasi keluarga yang sudah diberikan keluarga memiliki kemampuan dalam merawat remaja
Peduli Kesehatan Jiwa Lansia Melalui Latihan “Asitifrop” (Affirmasi Positif dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif) Dan Eteksidini Kesehatan Mental Lansia Di Desa Jemundo Aristina Halawa; Ethica Sari; NadyaAmbarwati; Ni Putu Widari
JURNAL PENGABDIAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47942/jpttg.v6i1.1904

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the global prevalence of mental disorders in the elderly is 61.6%. 2018 Balitbangkes data shows that there are 4 major health problems experienced by the elderly, namely hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), stroke and emotional mental disorders. Mental health disorders that often occur in the elderly are depression, anxiety and dementia. The aim of this community service is to increase the elderly's knowledge about mental health, prevent mental health problems by carrying out positive affirmations and progressive muscle relaxation and cadres can carry out early detection of mental health problems in the elderly. The methods used in this community service are counseling about mental health for the elderly, "ASITIF-ROP" training conducted for 50 elderly people and training on Early Detection of Mental Health in the Elderly and for 20 cadres. The result of this activity is that elderly knowledge about elderly mental health has increased. Most of the elderly's knowledge level is at a good level of knowledge, namely 36 elderly (72%) whereas previously only 6 elderly (12%) were at a good level. The elderly's ability to perform ASITIFROP and early detection is 100% complete after training. The stress level of the elderly also decreased, where previously 23 (46%) experienced mild stress and 27 (54%) experienced moderate stress, but after doing the ASTIFROP exercise, the majority of elderly experienced mild stress, 46 (92%). All participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity as shown by the many questions asked and the positive responses of the elderly during the discussion. It is hoped that similar activities can be continued regularly and maintained as a means of health education for the elderly.
Peduli Ibu Rumah Tangga Melalui ‘Gesini” (Gerakan Deteksi Dini) Tb Anak Di Wilayah Surabaya Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sari, Ethyca; Aristina Halawa; Dewi Perwita Sari; Dianita Primi Hastuti
JURNAL PENGABDIAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47942/jpttg.v6i1.1905

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease, childhood TB occurs due to attacks by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria in the lungs and is a disease that can be cured and is not a hereditary disease. However, currently TB cases in Indonesia are still relatively high and Indonesia is ranked second after India. Children are an age that is very vulnerable to the transmission of Tuberculosis. The transmission rate and danger of transmission are high in the 0 - 6 year age group and the 7 - 14 year age group. The aim of this Community Service is to increase the knowledge and abilities of housewives through "GESINI" as an effort to assist in preventing the increase in pulmonary TB through activities for early detection of TB in children. The method of implementing this activity includes preparation, data analysis, planning, implementation and evaluation of activities. The results of the implementation showed that the knowledge of housewives when the pretest knowledge was carried out was at a poor level, after being given the training material, a post test was carried out showing that the majority had a good level of knowledge. When housewives carry out direct implementation in the community, most of the results show that they are correct in carrying out both data studies and assessing TB scoring in children, so it can be said that the implementation of Caring for Housewives training through "GESINI" (Early Detection Movement) for Children's TB In the Surabaya area based on local wisdom, it can be implemented well and run smoothly. It is hoped that this activity can be carried out continuously and made into a program in the Putat Jaya Subdistrict RW, so that the knowledge of all communities in the area will be better about this TB disease.