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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN VITAMIN D DAN KALSIUM DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA WANITA OBESITAS USIA 45-55 TAHUN Rochmah, Nur; Probosari, Enny; Dieny, Fillah Fithra
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 6, No 4 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Background : Vitamin D and calcium have metabolic functions in the cells and insufficient intake has been proven to increase the risk factor for many chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus. Vitamin D and calcium both contribute in raising insulin secretion by regulating extracelullar calcium concentration and fluxing through cell membranes facilitated by calcium-sensing receptor. This study aimed to determine correlation between vitamin D and calcium intake with blood glucose levels in obese woman aged 45-55 years.Methods : Observational study with cross sectional design. Sixty subjects were selected using consecutive sampling. Food intakes were assessed by Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire, fasting blood glucose levels were measured by Glucose Oxidation method, and physical activities were determined by Long International Physical Activity Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using r Pearson and Rank-Spearman test. Results : Mean of fasting blood glucose levels was 90,4Â±37,22 mg/dL with average vitamin D was 4,1 Â±2,23 Î¼g, whereas calcium was 547,7Â±316,24 mg. All subjects had low vitamin D intake; 88,3% subjects had low calcium intake; 88,3% subjects had normal fasting blood glucose; and 11,7% subjects had hyperglycemia. There was no correlation between vitamin D (p = 0,295) and calciumÂ (p = 0,295) intake with fasting blood glucose levels. Intake of energy, carbohydrate, fat, protein, fiberÂ and physical activity also showed no corerelation with fasting blood glucose levels. Conclusion : There was no correlation of vitamin D and calcium intake with fasting blood glucose levels in obese woman aged 45-55 years.

The Perpetrators of the Theft of Minors at the Child Social Rehabilitation Center Maulana, Firnanda Cindy; Rochmah, Nur; Agustina, Lella; Novanda, Galuh Dwi
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 6 No 3 (2020): L. Research Rev. Q. (August 2020) "Law, Crime and Global Security"
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v6i3.31209

The development of the world in the recent era of globalization shows a very rapid development where can be felt various positive impacts such as the progress of science and technology. But in addition to the positive impacts, there are also negative impacts that can be felt, one of which is the rise of crime both in terms of quantity and quality. The crime does not only involve adults, but also children. Children as part of the younger generation who are potentials and successors of the ideals and struggles of the nation which in fact have a strategic role and special characteristics and traits, require guidance and protection in order to ensure physical, psychological, and sociological growth and development in a balanced manner. Children grow by analyzing the condition of the surrounding environment and absorbing what they see and feel. Crime cases involving children as perpetrators carry their own phenomena. One of the most common crimes committed by children is theft, with various motives and modus operandi. This observation was conducted to determine the impact of crimes involving children as perpetrators, what factors drive the child to commit these crimes, as well as how the attitude of the surrounding community.

Work Readiness of Business and Management Program State Vocational High School Students in Semarang Rochmah, Nur; Rusdarti, Rusdarti; Sudarma, Ketut
Journal of Economic Education Vol 9 No 2 (2020): December 2020 - Article In Press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v9i2.43242

Sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK) merupakan lembaga pendidikan formal yang bertujuan menghasilkan lulusan yang terampil, mandiri, dan mampu bersaing dalam dunia kerja. Kesiapan kerja penting dimiliki oleh siswa SMK untuk memasuki dunia kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh praktik kerja industri, bimbingan karier, dan lingkungan keluarga baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa SMK. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 619 siswa dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 161 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner yang diuji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji asumsi klasik. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh prakerin, bimbingan karier, lingkungan keluarga dan efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan kerja. Hasil uji sobel, efikasi diri dapat memediasi pengaruh prakerin, bimbingan karier dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap kesiapan kerja.

Work Readiness of Business and Management Program State Vocational High School Students in Semarang Rochmah, Nur; Rusdarti, Rusdarti; Sudarma, Ketut
Journal of Economic Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v9i2.43242

Sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK) merupakan lembaga pendidikan formal yang bertujuan menghasilkan lulusan yang terampil, mandiri, dan mampu bersaing dalam dunia kerja. Kesiapan kerja penting dimiliki oleh siswa SMK untuk memasuki dunia kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh praktik kerja industri, bimbingan karier, dan lingkungan keluarga baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa SMK. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 619 siswa dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 161 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner yang diuji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji asumsi klasik. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis jalur dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh prakerin, bimbingan karier, lingkungan keluarga dan efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan kerja. Hasil uji sobel, efikasi diri dapat memediasi pengaruh prakerin, bimbingan karier dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap kesiapan kerja.

Analisis Faktor Determinan Kinerja Keuangan UMKM Binaan Desa Giri Rochmah, Nur; Hudiwinarsih, Gunasti; Mustafida, Nurul
Journal of Culture Accounting and Auditing Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jcaa.v2i2.6867

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial management, use of e-commerce and access to capital on the financial performance of MSMEs assisted by Balai Desa Giri. The population in this study were Giri SMEs registered at the Giri Village Hall Development. The sample in this study were 117 UKM assisted by the Giri Village Hall. The data collection carried out in this study was by distributing questionnaires through gforms and questionnaires to respondents. The test equipment carried out in this study used SmartPLS4.0. The results of this study indicate that literacy has no effect on financial performance, financial management has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, the use of e-commerce has no effect on financial performance, and access to capital has a negative and significant effect. on financial performance. Keyword: Financial Literacy; Financial Management; E-Commerce utilization; Access to Capital; Financial Performance; Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs).

The Comparison of Breast milk from Mother with Preterm Infant at 4o C Temperature in 0, 24 and 48 Hours on Bacterial Growth Saputra, Pandit Bagus Tri; Rochmah, Nur; Wiqoyah, Nurul
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Introduction: Preterm and fullterm breast milk has different leukocyte and bioactive concentration, which affect it's bactericidal activity and storage duration. The preterm breast milk potentially has longer storage duration than fullterm breast milk The research and guideline about the acceptable of storage duration of preterm breast milk at 4o C was limited. The objective of this study was to assess the correlation of storage duration of preterm breast milk preterm baby at 4o C temperature on bacterial growth.Methods: The study design was experimental using pre-post control groups design. We used 9 samples of breast milk which met the inclusion criteria divided into 3 groups. The first, second and third groups was storage in 4o C for 0, 24 and 48 hours respectively before the inoculation to the culture media.Results: After the samples were kept at 4o C temperature for 0, 24 and 48 hours, the mean bacterial colony forming unit for each group were 92 (±SD 112), 79 (±SD 97) and 63 (±SD 73) CFU respectively. Compared to the first group, the second and third group has lower bacterial colony forming unit but no significant differences statistically (P= 0.214 and P=1.39 respectively). Likewise there was no significant bacterial colony forming unit between second and third group (P=0.086).Conclusion: Storage of preterm breast milk in 4o C for 24 and 48 hours show no change in total bacterial colony count (TBCC)..

The Influence of Multimedia Learning Media on the Development of Early Childhood Literacy Rochmah, Nur
JURNAL PENA PAUD Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jpp.v5i2.36897

Early childhood education is essential since this is a delicate time, sometimes called the golden age. It is crucial to promote development through literacy throughout this time. This project aims to provide multimedia-based literacy learning to improve child development. The research uses a pre-experimental design and a quantitative technique, utilising the one-group pretest-posttest method with evaluations for both the pretest and posttest in addition to observation. These evaluations yielded data, which were then subjected to descriptive analysis. The study, which involved 15 students from group A at Dharma Wanita Persatuan 1 Kucur Kindergarten, revealed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores at a significance level below 0.05. Children's conduct changed noticeably before and after participating in multimedia literacy instruction. Six kids showed reading comprehension at first, whereas nine did not. Three of the nine kids struggled with literacy after the intervention, while the other six made progress. This implies that the development of early childhood reading is positively impacted by multimedia learning.

Reduction of Fructosamine Levels after Ramadan Fasting in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Faizi, Muhammad; Rochmah, Nur; Marcos, Imella; Endaryanto, Anang; Soetjipto, Soetjipto
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.885 KB)

Background: Ramadan fasting is one religious challenge for children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) which required specific management and strict monitoring. Fructosamine, which reflects glycemic control within 2-3 weeks, is an ideal parameter of glycemic control in Ramadan fasting. This study aimed to analyzed the effect of Ramadan fasting on fructosamine level of children with T1DM.Subjects and Method: This prospective cohort study included children aged under 18 years old diagnosed wit T1DM for >6 months at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia in Ramadan 1438 H (May-June 2017). The independent variable from this study was Ramadhan fasting and the dependent variables were fructosamine and HbA1c. The sampling technique was total sampling. Forty-two children were included and devided into 27 children in the fasting and 15 children in the non-fasting group. Fructosamine and HbA1c levels were measured before, mid- and after Ramadan and the comparison between groups were analyzed using the independent T-test.Results: The mean age of all the subjects was 8.95 (SD=3.2) years old, 47.6% were males. The mean (SD) HbA1c level of all the subjects was 10.42 (1.16) %. There was a mild reduction of mean fructosamine level after Ramadan in the fasting group. There was no significat differece I fructsamie level before (Mean= 556.8; SD= 180.39; p= 0.620), mid (Mean= 568.07; SD= 175.37; p= 0.520), and after Ramadhan between groups (Mean= 539.41; SD= 173.04; p= 0.410) respectively. The average fructosamine levels after Ramadan was positively and strongly related to HbA1c (r=0.69; p<0.001). There was no case of severe hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis in both groups.Conclusion: There is a reduction of mean fructosamine level after Ramadan fasting in children with T1DM although it isn’t statistically significant.Keywords: type 1 diabetes, children, fasting, Ramadan, fructosamineCorrespondence: Nur Rochmah. Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Mayjend Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 6-8, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia, 60286. Number: +6281703501118. Email: drnurrochmah@gmail.com.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2022), 07(02): 131-137https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2022.07.02.02

Peningkatan Kreativitas dan Kecintaan Terhadap Agama Melalui Lomba Keagamaan Antar TPQ di Desa Mendalanwangi Malang Rochmah, Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Kurangnya pendidikan agama pada usia dini mengakibatkan turunnya nilai moral pada anak-anak tersebut . Mendidik anak pada masa kecil berarti meletakkan pondasi dan kepribadian, sebab pada masa kecil merupakan masa pembentukan dasar kepribadian seseorang. Perkembangan anak disebabkan oleh faktor dalam diri anak dan faktor lingkungan di mana anakitu berada, anak akan berkembang selama hidupnya di mana perkembangan tersebut meliputi aspek lingkungannya, mengenai pemahaman dan sosial. Taman Pendidikan al-Qur’an adalah lembaga pendidikan yang memberikan pendidikan dan pengajaran yang bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan agama Islam kepada anak-anak yang merasa kurang menerima pelajaran agama Islam di sekolahannya. Program Lomba Antar TPQ di Desa Mendalanwangi dilakukan untuk membuat adanya sebuah kegiatan yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kreativitas dan kecintaan Terhadap Agama serta memotivasi anak-anak TPQ di Desa Mendalanwangi agar lebih semangat dalam kegiatan mengaji. Dalam kegiatan tersebut terdapat beberapa jenis perlombaan yaitu lomba Tartil Qur’an, lomba Pildacil, lomba Mewarnai Anak dan lomba Menggambar Mewarnai Kaligrafi yang diikuti oleh 115 peserta. Dengan adanya kegiatan lomba antar TPQ tersebut memberikan dampak positif seperti memberikan hiburan kepada anak – anak setelah pandemi Covid 19 dan sebagai memotivasi mereka untuk lebih giat mengaji dan meningkatkan kecintaan anak – anak terhadap agama islam.

Exploring the Determinants of User Acceptance for the Digital Diary Application in Type 1 Diabetes Management: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach Triandini, Evi; Permana, Putu Adi Guna; Hanief, Shofwan; Kuswanto, Djoko; Pamungkas, Yuri; Perwitasari, Rayi Kurnia; Hisbiyah, Yuni; Rochmah, Nur; Faizi, Muhammad
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i3.767

Effective management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), especially in children, requires continuous monitoring and care. Digital health applications have become vital in supporting routine T1D management, including insulin delivery, glucose monitoring, nutrition, and physical activity tracking. This study investigates factors influencing user acceptance of a digital diary app designed for children with T1D and their families. Using an extended Technology Acceptance Model incorporating Trust, Perceived Risk, Perceived Enjoyment, and Social Influence, a survey was conducted with 114 participants, including parents, physicians, and dietitians. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Findings indicate that perceived usefulness, trust, and social influence significantly affect users' attitudes and intentions to use the app, through the accepted hypothesis that considered path coefficients and p-values. Conversely, hypothesis that shows relation between perceived ease of use, enjoyment, and risk toward intention were rejected, showing unsignificant relations toward user intention to use. Furthermore, this study recommends prioritizing robust security features, fostering user trust, and engaging social networks to enhance digital health adoption in pediatric care. Future research should further explore the roles of perceived risk and enjoyment in sustaining long-term engagement

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