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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik Global Medical and Health Communication Universa Medicina Jurnal Dharma Bhakti Ekuitas Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Narra J Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia
Meiyanti Meiyanti, Meiyanti
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Global Medical and Health Communication

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The Relationship Level of Self-Medication Knowledge with Rationality of Drug Use in Adolescents Kusuma, Muhammad Cariefzi Zahdffa; Meiyanti, Meiyanti
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v12i1.11789

Abstract

Currently, self-medication in Indonesian adolescents has a high prevalence. The problem with self-medication is the accuracy of drug use in adolescents, resulting in irrational treatment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of self-medication and the rational use of gastritis drugs in adolescents. This observational study has a cross-sectional design and a sample size of 91 students. The research was conducted from April to June 2021 in Jakarta. The nonrandom sampling method was used for the selection of research samples. Research data were obtained through interviews and questionnaires. Calculate the sample size using the infinite and finite population formula with a prevalence of 23.8. Inclusion criteria subjects aged 15–19 years who had complaints in the upper gastrointestinal tract and signed informed consent. Exclusion criteria are students taking gastritis treatment based on prescriptions from doctors or according to doctor's recommendations. Data analysis using SPSS 23.0 and correlation test using the chi-square test with a significance value of p<0.05. The results showed that 33% of respondents had good self-medication knowledge, and as many as 60% had irrational gastritis treatment behavior. The results of bivariate analysis obtained there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of self-medication and the rational treatment of gastritis with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.05). This study concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge of self-medication and the rational use of drugs.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Alfiyyah, Arifah Alvina Alvina Alvina Lesmana, Alvina Anastasya, Karina Shasri Eddy Purnomo Erlani Kartadinata, Erlani Esti Rahayu Eveline Margo, Eveline Faradilla, Meutia Atika Hairunisa, Nany Hasan Basalamah, Hasan Isahak, Marzuki bin Joice Viladelvia Kalumpiu, Joice Viladelvia Julius E. Surjawidjaja, Julius E. Julius I Mulia, Julius I Khusfiani, Triasti Kurniasari Kurniasari, Kurniasari Kusuma, Muhammad Cariefzi Zahdffa Lie T Merijanti, Lie T Lie Tanu Merijanti, Lie Tanu Machrumnizar, Machrumnizar Mochtar Lutfie, Mochtar Monica Dwi Hartanti, Monica Dwi Muchtar Lutfie, Muchtar Murad Lesmana Novia I. Sudharma, Novia I. Nur Endah, Nur Oktavianus Ch. Salim, Oktavianus Ch. Pusparini Pusparini Ridwan, Alvin Muhamad Rina K. Kusumaratna, Rina K. Sugeng Supriadi, Sugeng Titik Purwati Widowati, Titik Purwati Tjahjadi, Muljadi Widari Widari, Widari Yohana Yohana