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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Sosiopolitika SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Kajian Bali Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs
Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari
Universitas Udayana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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NATION BRANDING KOPI ARABIKA KINTAMANI (Studi Kasus: Kopi Gunung Catur, Desa Catur, Kintamani, Bangli) Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini Sukiada; Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Vol. 14 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.661 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2020.v14.i01.p15

Abstract

Kopi Gunung Catur adalah merek kopi specialty Arabika yang berasal dari Kintamani. Kopi arabika ini memiliki kualitas ekspor. Merek Gunung Catur dibudidayakan oleh kelompok tani bernama Subak Abian Tri Guna Karya. Saat ini, branding memiliki peran penting dalam promosi di pasar internasional. Pemerintah Indonesia mulai membangun nation branding untuk kopi Arabika Indonesia demi menghindari klaim dari negara lain dan memperluas akses pasar. Demikian juga untuk Kopi Gunung Catur, harus ada strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan citra kopi ini sehingga akses pasarnya semakin terbuka lebar. Anholt mengatakan ada tiga strategi yang dapat meningkatkan citra produk suatu negara, yaitu kompetensi, kontribusi dan komunikasi. Kopi Gunung Catur yang telah memiliki sertifikat Indikasi Geografis (IG) menunjukkan kemampuan petani di Desa Catur untuk mengolah kopi dengan kualitas yang baik. Karena kopi ini dibudidayakan secara organik, maka membantu meningkatkan citra Indonesia di mata dunia tentang perlindungan lingkungan. Filosofi Tri Hita Karana yang digunakan sebagai landasan pembudidayaannya yang mensinergikan perilaku manusia dan menjaga keseimbangan alam memperkuat citra kopi ini untuk pelestarian alam. Kopi Gunung Catur telah memenuhi strategi kompetensi dan kontribusi. Namun, akses pasar masih dikeluhkan oleh petani dan pengolah kopi Kopi Gunung Catur. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, ditemukan permasalahan bahwa masih kurangnya pengembangan strategi nation branding ketiga, yaitu komunikasi. Strategi komunikasi berkontribusi besar dalam mendukung akses pasar, terutama untuk kegiatan ekspor. Memasuki era industrialisasi 4.0, penguasaan Teknologi Informasi (TI) dan semangat kewirausahaan modern adalah strategi utama untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekspor. Ini belum dikembangkan secara optimal oleh petani dan pengusaha kopi Gunung Catur. Maka melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa penggunaan teknologi dan semangat kewirausahaan modern (technopreneurship) menjadi basis strategi komunikasi sebagai langkah strategis dalam meningkatkan peluang ekspor bagi produsen Kopi Gunung Catur.
Kebijakan Bebas Visa Kunjungan Menghilangkan atau Melestarikan Kearifan Lokal Bali Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v1i2.17715

Abstract

This study was conducted to see whether the Indonesian government's policy to increase tourist visits will eliminate the values ​​of local wisdom and reduce people's welfare or vice versa. Furthermore, this paper also examines whether there is a role that the government can take to improve the welfare of the Balinese people and protect local values ​​as the unique attraction of Bali as the Island of the Gods. The findings of this research found that the high competition between countries in order to attract tourist visits to their country has caused Indonesia to start thinking and seriously reviewing various ways to further increase the number of tourists visiting Indonesia. Bali, as a tourist destination, is strongly encouraged to be able to increase the number of tourist visits every year. However, the question is whether the government is capable enough to encourage the growth of this sector without ignoring many conflicting effects that can arise, one of which is the increasing number of tourists in quantity but not accompanied by the quality of tourists and their purchasing power in this country. Another thing in terms of language problems, for example, tourists visiting Bali are mostly from China. Related to this, our society needs to work hard to be able to adapt and have good Chinese language skills in order to treat Chinese tourists. However , in practice many tour guides come from outside Bali, causing concerns and feelings of competition for the local Balinese people who work in this field.   Penelitian ini akan mengkajian mengenai apakah kebijakan ini akan menghilangkan atau mampu melestarikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang ada hingga kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal serta apakah ada peran yang dapat dilakukan pemerintah untuk melindungi masyarakat lokal serta nilai-nilai agar tentu dapat tetap dilestarikan sebagai satu daya Tarik khas Pulau Dewata. Temuan dalam penelitian ini ada;ah bahwa tingginya persaingan antar negara yang menyebabkan Indonesia mulai memikirkan bagaimana untuk meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan yang datang ke Indonesia terus dikaji. Bali khususnya sebagai daerah pariwisata menjadi daerah yang begitu didorong untuk mampu setiap tahunnya terus meningkatkan jumlah wisatawannya. Namun yang menjadi pertanyaan, apakah pemerintah mampu mendorong perekonomian di sektor ini tanpa melihat banyak efek yang dapat muncul, salah satunya adalah jumlah wisatawan yang meningkat secara kuantitas tidak diiringi dengan kualitas wisatawan yang datang serta daya beli mereka di negara ini. Hal lainnya ialah wisatawan yang banyak datang ialah wisatawan asal negara Tiongkok yang mana dari sisi Bahasa masyarakat kita perlu berupaya keras untuk beradaptasi dalam sisi Bahasa untuk dapat mentreat wisatawan yang datang yang pada prakteknya banyak tour guide yang berasal dari luar bali yang perlu didatangkan sehingga menimbulkan kekhawatiran bagi masyarakat lokal bali yang merasa tersaingi.
Upaya Strategis Pemerintah Mengatasi Masuknya Teroris Melalui Pelabuhan Gilimanuk Bali Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari; Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p12

Abstract

Today's deeds of terrorism are difficult to get rid of with the notion of radicalism which threatens state security. The tragedy of the Bali Bombing 1 in 2002 and 2 in 2005, sparked public concern that made the government must be more profound in strengthening the strict flow of entrances in every area, such as airports, terminals, and ports. This study aims to explain how the strategic security measures carried out by the Regional Government, especially Jembrana Regency as the owner of Gilimanuk Port access, which is directly adjacent to the island of Java, to overcome the entry of the threat of terrorism into Bali. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a human security framework. This research obtained an answer through a series of measures such as a series of policies in terms of legal instruments, a series of socialization in terms of a grass-roots approach, and formulating policies for the formation of a Conflict Team and the formation of an Early Awareness Team (Wasdin) equipped with a regional Wasdin Team and The Integrated Team for Handling Social Conflict. Furthermore, the Jembrana Regency Government is said to have been relatively good in foreseeing and overseeing terrorism issues in Bali, primarily in Gilimanuk Port.
UPAYA PEMERINTAH PROVINSI BALI MENGATASI ISU HEALTH SECURITY PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PELABUHAN GILIMANUK, NEGARA, BALI DAN DI PELABUHAN BENOA, BADUNG, BALI. Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Sosiopolitika Vol 5 No 2 (2023): DIPLOMASI DAN ISU-ISU INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JIWSP.2023.v05.i02.p06

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic saw disruptions to health security in global scale. Moreover, the COVID-19 is the consequence of a borderless world which can deliver treacherous diseases that attack humans life. At the same time, the Government of Bali is intensively improving policies in the tourism sector to convey good outcomes for the country's economy, primarily for boost the number of tourist. This expectancy must be put aside considering that multiple countries have closed the entry and exit routes of tourists to their countries to prevent the spread of the Coronavirus. This study aims to explain how the Bali Government's endeavors to implement policies for accomplish health security through Bali's entrances which focus on the Gilimanuk Port and Benoa Harbor by reducing the number of foreign and domestic tourists visiting Bali. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a health security framework. This study obtained an answer that the government's endeavors through internal and external policies, it's caused the number of crossing passengers from 2020-2021 decreased, which strongly demonstrates the significance of the policies formed by the Bali Provincial Government to the Districts on the border areas with the strict supervision, especially on Benoa Port and Ketapang-Gilimanuk Port to avoid the wider impact on state security
Kepentingan Amerika Serikat dalam Menerapkan Standar Ganda Pada Kebijakan Luar Negeri Terhadap ISIS dan Kelompok Pemberontak di Suriah (2013-2017) Permanasari, Komang Adhy; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) merupakan gerakan berhaluan ekstrimis yang menjadi ancaman bagi Amerika Serikat. ISIS merebut kota-kota penting di Suriah dan ingin mendirikan sebuah negara khilafah. ISIS memiliki tujuan mendukung pemberontak Suriah serta menyerang target yang berafiliasi dengan pemerintah Suriah. Untuk melemahkan pemerintah Bashar Al Assad, Amerika Serikat membantu kelompok oposisi, yang melawan ISIS namun juga berusaha menggulingkan Bashar Al Assad. Hal ini tentu membuat pola standar ganda yang dilakukan oleh Amerika dalam merespon pergerakan kelompok berhaluan ekstrimis seperti ISIS, FSA, Al Nusa Front, di Suriah. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana peran Amerika Serikat dalam menerapkan standar ganda secara bersamaan dalam satu negara dengan objek yang sama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik kepustakaan dimana sumber data didapatkan dari buku, jurnal, dokumen serta sumber lainnya yang kemudian diolah dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka konsep kepentingan nasional dan standar ganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah standar ganda yang dilakukan Amerika Serikat terkait ISIS dan kelompok ekstrimis lainnya di Suriah adalah untuk kepentingan militer, ekonomi dan politik seperti perluasan hegemoni, kendali atas perusaahan minyak di Suriah dan menggulingkan rezim pemerintahan Bashar al Assad. Kata-kunci : Amerika Serikat, Bashar Al Assad, ISIS, Standar Ganda, Suriah
Keputusan Amerika Serikat Menarik Pasukan Dari Jerman Tahun 2020 Sudira, I Gede Bayu Wicaksana; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Parameswari, A.A.A Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to qualitatively describe the reasons of the United States to withdraw their troops from Germany in 2019. Systemic pressure from NATO affects United States decision. The position and important role that America has in NATO did not prevent it from taking this decision. The researcher uses Neo Classical Classical Realism theory to see behind the decision to withdraw United States troops from Germany through two levels, systemic and domestic. Domestically, researchers deepen the discussion through the concept of economic interest. The decision taken by the United States is an answer to the situation that occurs at the structural level by emphasizing the interests of the national economy.
Analisis Model Idiosinkratik Presiden Rodrigo Roa Duterte Atas Kebijakan War on Drugs di Filipina Santi, Mia Krisna; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Parameswari, A.A.A Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to explain the reasons for President Rodrigo Roa Duterte in assigning a war on drugs policy which is examined through idiosyncratic aspects. This research utilized an explanatory qualitative method, with an idiosyncratic theoretical framework, a psychobiographical approach, and an idiosyncratic analysis model in policy making. This research discovers Duterte’s ambitions to protect forthcoming generations is rooted in his keen understanding of the recent situation in society regarding drug crime, which is supported by his prosperous experience as Mayor of Davao. Duterte's determination, which is represented by his vow to eradicate drugs, obliged his emphasis on the task of being eligible to solve drug problems in a relatively fast period of 3-6 months in a fairly practical way, namely killing (shooting dead) drug criminals. Duterte becomes a leader who adopts leadership styles and types of leaders who are Task Oriented and Pragmatic Directive.
Analisis Samsung Dalam Mempengaruhi Opini Publik Korea Selatan Pada Kasus Hukum Lee Jae-Yong 2017-2022 Victorina, Jessica; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan Samsung sebagai oligarki sipil dan alasan dibalik adanya perbedaan opini publik Korea Selatan selama kasus pelanggaran hukum Lee Jae Yong pada tahun 2017 hingga 2022. Keberadaan konglomerat bisnis milik keluarga besar atau yang dikenal dengan istilah chaebol, yang kerap mendapat perlakuan khusus dari pemerintah bukanlah hal yang baru. Hal ini kemudian menyebabkan masyarakat menuntut reformasi chaebol. Namun hal berbeda terjadi pada kasus ini, ditemukan adanya perubahan opini publik selama dinamika kasus. Perubahan opini publik tersebut tidak lepas dari peran besar Samsung terhadap berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan Korea Selatan. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori oligarki sipil, dan opini publik dalam membahas latar belakang yang menyebabkan pengaruh Samsung yang merupakan oligarki sipil dalam perubahan opini pada kasus hukum tersebut. Penelitian ini kemudian mengidentifikasi alasan yang memengaruhi perubahan opini publik tersebut, antara lain mencakup sumbangan besar pada perekonomian, aspek budaya, kontribusi sosial, komunikasi politik hingga pemberitaan media yang dipengaruhi oleh Samsung. Kata-kunci : Chaebol, Civil Oligarchy, Lee Jae-Yong, Public Opinion, Samsung
Peran Britania Raya dalam Rezim Perubahan Iklim Periode Pra- dan Pasca- Brexit Pradnya Nareswari, Ni Luh Putu Paramitha; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study examines the UK's roles in the climate regime during the pre- and post- Brexit era within the 2008-2021 temporal locus. This writing investigates the UK’s commitments implementation by adopting a leadership framework and scrutinizing its role in climate change as (i) an exemplary leader, (ii) funding, and (iii) a pusher. Referring to secondary data, it reveals that the UK is aiming for the global climate leader title post-Brexit, which exemplifies the role-learning process. This study concludes that the UK shifted its auxiliary role of climate leader to a more central position in its role set, reinforcing its master roles of responsible great power and leader of the global climate regime. The UK provides several modes of leadership to show its commitment towards climate regime, namely (a) unilateral leadership by establishing good examples of climate policy, (b) assisting other climate-vulnerable countries on the accessibility of climate funds by acting as a structural leader, and (c) giving the image as a robust actor with a timely response to climate issues by its pusher roles adapted from problem-solving leadership. Keywords : Brexit, climate leadership, roles implementation, national interest, the United Kingdom
Analisis Kebijakan Turki Dalam MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) Terkait Delimitasi Batas Maritim Dengan Libya Tahun 2019 Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The history of maritime disputes between Turkey and Greece has been going on for 5 decades. The increasing complexity in resolving the maritime boundary issue between the two occurred when Turkey changed its foreign policy approach to become more assertive and pro-active in maintaining its EEZ/continental shelf claims.Turkey initiated maritime boundary delimitation agreement with Libya in 2019, which is considered to violate international law because it ignores Greece EEZ/continental shelf claim. Greece with the support of other regional actors responded negatively to the agreement. This has an impact on Turkey’s isolated position in the region and Turkey is assumed has turned into a revisionist state. Based on the explanation above, this research aim to identify the determinant of foreign policy that influence Turkey’s policy in initiating MoU on maritime boundary delimitation with Libya. This research used qualitative-descriptive approach by adopting the concept of determinant of foreign policy and bilateral agreement as analytical tool. The results of this research has found several determining factor that influence Turkish policy, namely :(1) Political Ideology of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan,(2) Coallition of AKP party – MHP party, (3) Turkey’s energy diversification strategy, (4) Greece’s geopolitical vision to become a regional energy hub
Co-Authors A.A.Alit Maradi Wiswa Dhamana, A.A.Alit Maradi Adika Sari, Ni Putu Ayu Amatya Ananta, Amatya Ananda, Febrina Ruri Anugrah Pardede, Julyo Paulus Putra Apsari, Ni Made Listu Ayu Belia Artika Dewi, Dewa Ayu Suri Ayu Suwari, Ni Wayan Christina, Eunike Dewa Ayu Tania Taradewi, Dewa Ayu dewi, ni putu ari sawitri Dharma Putra, I Putu Andre Dharmansyah, Juan Dianingrum, Ni Luh Putu Ariesta Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra Dwijayanti, Cicilia Septi Edwin Peter Mathews Pangaribuan, Edwin Peter Mathews Etfa, Yosuananda Haqxyla, Aliyya I Gusti Agung Rahadyan Bhimantra, I Gusti Agung I Made Anom Wiranata I Wayan Widyartha Suryawan, I Wayan Widyartha Idin Fasisaka Indah Lestari, I Gusti Ayu Irayani, Ni Luh Ketut Ayu Julita Maharani, Ni Luh Putu Ratih Kurnia Putri, Penny Mahadiyasa, I Gede Mario Marlina, Ida Ayu Ngurah Intan Mastaridevi, Luh Putu Mutiara Ayu, Femmyoroi Ni Nyoman Ayu Nikki Avalokitesvari, Ni Nyoman Ayu Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsani, Ni Wayan Rainy Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Ningrat, Komang Ayu Rahajeng Ningsih, Ida Ayu Tirta Purnama Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Paramitha, Made Cynthia Permanasari, Komang Adhy Prabandari, Ni Made Media Pradnya Nareswari, Ni Luh Putu Paramitha Prameita Yastini, Made Dwi Prema Vipassani, Prema Priardarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy Putri GW, Maria Triana Putri, Kadek Dwi Sanjani Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Ika Astiti Tajem, Putu Ika Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Rahyuda Redi, A. A. Ngurah Made Ramadhanty, Arva Salsa Riry, Yolansya Lisya Gibrilya Santi, Mia Krisna Santika Dewi, Ida Ayu Alit Sari, Anggun Putri Kemuning Sari, Sofie Dian Sinaga, Indah Sudira, I Gede Bayu Wicaksana Sukma Sushanti Sukmatika, Anak Agung Yumas Sumerta Putri, Ni Putu Metaliana Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra Tampubolon, Leonardo Daniel Vernina Dewi, Luh Gede Merlia Victorina, Jessica Wasia, Zuriel Juliando Wiguna, Ketut Gede Wulandari, Ni Komang Triani Yana Miranti, Putu Linda