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Journal : MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan

ANALISIS WACANA PEMBIBITAN BAHASA INDONESIA DARI BARUS Dewi Kartika Marioto; Suyadi Suyadi; Arianto Arianto
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v20i2.5192

Abstract

This study aims to describe and examine the process of breeding of Indonesian language from Barus, to describe the history of Barus, the figures who played a role in the breeding of Indonesian language from Barus, the reason Barus is called a megapolitan city, which made Barus famous from ancient times until now. This research was conducted by using discourse analysis using theory based on the views of Teun A. Van Dijk. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to make a systematic, factual and accurate description of the data and the relationship between the events studied, in this study the data was collected by interviewing several sources. The results of this study are the character of Sheikh Hamzah Fansuri who is a Sufi as well as a writer who is believed by researchers that he comes from Barus, it can be proven by his work. He is a pioneer and contributes a lot to the vocabulary in terms of Indonesian language breeding, whose roots come from Malay and many absorptions from various other languages.
DEDENG CERITA RAKYAT LANGKAT KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGIS Syafna Elvira Utami; Nurelide Nurelide; Arianto Arianto
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v20i2.5227

Abstract

This study aims to describe the theme, setting, character, and cultural values. The object of research is a folk tale from the North Sumatra Province Language Center published in 2020. Data collection uses repeated reading and recording techniques. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative. The approach used is a literary anthropological approach. Research findings (1) The theme of Dedeng's story is "Forbidden Love". Because these lovers are siblings. (2) The setting of Dedeng's story has a place setting, time setting, and atmosphere setting. The setting in Dedeng's story is the island, the hut, the flower garden, the beach, the sea. The time setting in Dedeng's story is during the day. And the setting of the atmosphere in Dedeng's story is sad and touching. (3) The characters from Dedeng's story are Dedeng, Putri Bulan, Datuk Father of Putri Bulan, Mak Surgeon, Panglima Datuk Pulau Kampai, and Guards. (4) The cultural values of Dedeng's story are, his father is a descendant of Datuk and replaces his grandfather's position, sings poetry and rhymes, nobles cannot marry ordinary people, sings poetry of broken hearts, Kampai Island people who join in singing poetry as Dedeng. (5) The educational value of Dedeng's story is to work diligently and be devoted to parent.
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF PADA CAPTION AKUN INSTAGRAM @LAMBETURAH_OFFICIAL Shella Mitha Monica; Juliana Juliana; Arianto Arianto
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v20i2.5231

Abstract

This study aims to describe the types of expressive speech acts contained in the Instagram caption @lambeturah_official. The subject of this study is the admin of the @lambeturah_official Instagram account. The objects of this study is all expressive speech in the caption of the @lambeturah_official Instagram account. This is a descriptive qualitative study. Data collection techniques is by using listening and note-taking techniques. The theory used in this research, namely Searle's theory in Manaf (2011:212)which  classifies speech acts into five types, namely representative, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative speech acts. Chaer (2010:83) further explains that there are three speech acts in the study of pragmatics, namely locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary speech acts. The results show that there are 21 data on the form of expressive speech acts in the caption of the @lambeturah_official Instagram account. Expressive speech 2 data of speech acts of praise. Expressive speech 1 speech act data say thank you. Expressive speech 3 data of speech acts of hope. Expressive speech 3 data of contradictory speech acts. Expressive speech 2 speech act data apologizing. Expressive speech 7 speech act data expressing condolences. Expressive speech 3 speech act data say congratulations.