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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMIA Economic Journal of Emerging Markets JEJAK Jurnal Agribisnis Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS Jambura Equilibrium Journal Gorontalo Development Review Jambura Accounting Review Jambura Agribusiness Journal Jambura Economic Education Journal EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) JURNAL PENELITIAN EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JPENSI) Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Economics and Digital Business Review Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (JASMIEN) Oikos - Nomos : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Economic Reviews Journal Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Journal of International Conference Proceedings Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Economic and Business Education Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Pajak Economic Development Analysis Journal International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research
Muhammad Amir Arham
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Peran Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Kinerja Mengajar Guru di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo Febriyanti Mardjun; Muhammad Amir Arham; Radia Hafid; Usman Moonti; Sudirman Sudirman
Journal of Economic and Business Education Vol 1, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.963 KB) | DOI: 10.37479/jebe.v1i2.19260

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the influence of the role of the school principal on improving the quality of teacher performance at SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo. This research employed a quantitative approach with a quantitative research method. The data used were primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to teachers and education staff at SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo, which amounted to 35 respondents. In the meantime, the data analysis technique used was simple linear regression. The research finding revealed that the role of the school principal (X) at SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo. This result signified that the role of the school principal could improve teacher Performance at SMK Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo.
Pengaruh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Jaya Makmur Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Jagung Di Lembah Makmur Kec.Bualemo Kab.Banggai Sulawesi Tengah Windri Tahawali; Muhammad Amir Arham; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Meyko Panigoro; Roy Hasiru
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i4.3267

Abstract

Peneltian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah observasi, Angket/Kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam peneltian ini adalah 201 petani pemilik, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 petani pemilik. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa hasil uji t, nilai thitung BUMDes sebesar 11,500 lebih besar dari nilai ttabel yang telah ditetapkan sebesar 2,02439. Sedangkan nilai signifikan 0,000<0,05. Selain itu persamaan regresi diperoleh Y = 24,148 + 0,737X. Artinya, setiap penambahan nilai BUMDes 1 poin, maka nilai pendapatan petani bertambah 24,148 + 0,737X. Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan terdapat pengaruh antara BUMDes terhadap pendapatan petani di desa lembah makmur. Adapun besarnya pengaruh BUMDes terhadap pendapatan petani di desa lembah makmur adalah 0,777 atau 77,7% dan sisanya 22,3% di jelaskan oleh variabel lain.
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN DANA PENDIDIKAN, DANA KESEHATAN, DANA INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA (TPT) DI PROVINSI GORONTALO Nurain Pakaya; Muhammad Amir Arham; Frahmawati Bumulo
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v1i1.21246

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan, Kesehatan, dan Infrastruktur Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda Data Panel, pada periode 2011-2021 di 6 Kabupaten/kota. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. Artinya, setiap kenaikan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan akan meningkatkan pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. Pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. Artinya, setiap kenaikan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan akan diikuti dengan menurunnya pengangguran terbuka di Povinsi Gorontalo., dan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang infrastruktur berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. Artinya, setiap kenaikan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang infrastruktur belum tentu dapat mengurangi pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI UTANG LUAR NEGERI DI INDONESIA Devi Yuli Yanti Bilatula; Fahrudin Zain Olilingo; Boby Rantow Payu; Muhammad Amir Arham
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v1i2.22173

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto, Ekspor, dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari World Bank selama periode waktu 1991-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda terhadap data runtun waktu dengan metode Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Produk Domestik Bruto berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara statistik terhadap utang luar negeri Indonesia selama periode 1991-2020. Hal ini berarti bahwa dalam kurun waktu 3 bulan Indonesia dengan kenaikan PDB sebesar 1 US$ akan meningkatkan utang Indonesia. (2) Ekspor berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan secara statistik terhadap utang luar negeri Indonesia selama periode 1991-2020. Hal ini berarti ekspor dapat mengurangi utang luar negeri dengan cara menambah devisa yang diterima negara. (3) Nilai Tukar Rupiah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara statistik terhadap utang luar negeri Indonesia selama periode 1991-2020. Hal ini berarti apabila terjadi depresiasi mata uang Indonesia sebesar 1 rupiah, maka akan meningkatkan utang luar negeri Indonesia.
Kebijakan Desentralisasi Fiskal, Pergeseran Sektoral, dan Ketimpangan Antarkabupaten/Kota di Sulawesi Tengah Arham, Muhammad Amir
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization can create efficiency and effectiveness to promote growth and change in economic structures as well as to reduce inequalities amongst regions. This study intends to find out whether the fiscal decentralization policies during 2001-2010 contribute to the shift of economic sectors and inequality rates amongst districts/municipalities in the Province of Central Sulawesi. By using econometrics of panel data, the study found that fiscal decentralization supports a shift in the economic sector where the role of primary sector gradually decreased and the secondary and tertiary sector tend to be increased since the implementation of regional autonomy. As a result, the fiscal decentralization creates an economic change in Central Sulawesi, while at the same time, can inevitably generates higher economic inequality amongst regencies/municipalities in the region.
Can fiscal transfers effectively reduce poverty in the Gorontalo Province? Muhammad Amir Arham; Mahyudin Humalanggi; Rezkiawan Tantawi; Citra Aditya Kusuma
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i6.28489

Abstract

The central government has increasingly diversified and expanded fiscal transfers to local authorities to enhance community welfare rapidly. However, in Gorontalo, although poverty rates have declined, the pace of reduction has slowed despite an increase in the value of transfers. This study aims to identify the fiscal transfer mechanisms most effective in reducing Gorontalo's poverty rate. It focuses on several types of fiscal transfers, including the Special Allocation Fund (DAK), Village Fund Allocation (ADD), Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan, PKH), Smart Indonesia Program (Program Indonesis Pintar, PIP), and Social Assistance. Utilizing panel data regression analysis covering all six districts/cities in Gorontalo Province over the last five years (2018-2022) and employing the Fixed Effects Model (FEM), the findings suggest that PIP assistance has the most significant impact on poverty reduction, although its effects are more long-term. Moreover, the study finds that while ADD transfers notably enhance community welfare, the two-decade-long DAK transfers have inadvertently worsened poverty levels in Gorontalo. This issue stems from the DAK's allocation formula, which does not directly target the income improvement of low-income populations. Both PKH and Social Assistance have shown little positive effect on poverty alleviation in the region. Consequently, the study recommends that the government prioritize expanding and funding enhancement of PIP assistance, considering many underprivileged individuals remain unreached by this support. Additionally, it suggests increasing the ADD to accelerate development in poverty-stricken rural areas.
Analisis Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (Studi Kasus 6 Provinsi Termiskin Di Indonesia) Jesika Yuliani Mangopa; Syarwani Canon; Sri Endang Saleh; Muhammad Amir Arham; Frahmawati Bumulo
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): February - July
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v4i2.913

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the extent of the influence of the Regional Minimum Wages, Population Growth, and Human Development Index (HDI) on the Open Unemployment Rate in the 6 Poorest Provinsi in Indonesia. The data used in this research were secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) during the 2013-2022 period, and the unit of analysis was six provinces classified as the poorest in Indonesia. This research employed multiple linear regression analysis panel data analysis with the Random Effect Model (REM) method. The research findings indicated that (1) Regional Minimum Wage influenced the reduction of Open Unemployment Rate negatively and significantly, meaning that every increase in the Wage could reduce unemployment in six Indonesian poorest provinsi, (2) Population Growth influenced the increase in Open Unemployment Rate positively and significantly, meaning that every 1% increase in the population growth could increase unemployment in six Indonesian poorest provinces, and (3) The Human Development Index influenced the increase in Open Unemployment Rate positively and significantly, meaning that every 1% increase in the HDI could increase unemployment in six Indonesian poorest provinces.
Village Fund Transfer and Rural Poverty in Indonesia Muhammad Amir Arham; Boby Rantow Payu
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 4 (2019): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v8i4.31698

Abstract

The model of government policy has been somewhat over-oriented to the efficiency (development); this is especially in the urban areas. As a result, rural areas are left behind and the urbanization rates are continuously growing since the life supports in a city are more varied rather than the homogenous supports in a village. This results in inequality and the poverty within the village. To resolve this problem, the government has constituted the Regulation No. 6 of 2014 Considering Rural Areas in advancing the development of rural areas. The objective of this present study is to find out the effectiveness of the transfer of village funds in solving the issue of poverty in all villages within all the provinces in Indonesia during the period of the implementation of the program. Furthermore, this research was conducted by using econometric method through the equation of panel data in 2015 to 2016 in 33 provinces. The result reveals that the transfer of village funds is not significant in alleviating the issue of poverty in rural areas. By that, it is recommended to increase the amount of the fund of the program to reduce the rate of poverty in all villages in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Nilai Tambah Sektor Industri, Sektor Manufaktur, Sektor Pertanian, dan Sektor Jasa Terhadap Pendapatan Nasional Bruto di Indonesia Periode 1992-2022 Santri Mamonto; Muhammad Amir Arham; Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib
Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MARITIM AMNI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/profit.v3i3.2367

Abstract

Santri Mamonto, 2024. The Influence of Added Value in the Industrial Sector, Manufacturing Sector, Agricultural Sector and Service Sector on Gross National Income in Indonesia for the 1992-2022 Period." Development Economics study program, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Gorontalo State University. Supervisor 1 Mr. Prof. Dr. Mumahammad Amir Arham, M.E and Supervisor II Mrs. Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib, S.E, M.E The aim of this research is to determine how much influence the added value of the industrial sector, manufacturing sector, agricultural sector and service sector has on gross national income in Indonesia for the period 1992-2022. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the World Bank for the period time period 1992-2022 and the unit of analysis is 38 provinces in Indonesia. This research uses multiple regression analysis using the Error Correction Model (ECM) method. The research results show that (1) Added Value in the Industrial Sector has a Positive and Significant Influence on Indonesia's National Income, meaning that increasing added value in the industrial sector has a large contribution to National Income in Indonesia. (2) The added value of the manufacturing sector has a negative and significant impact on Indonesia's national income, meaning that every increase in value in the manufacturing sector results in a decrease in national income in Indonesia (3) The added value of the agricultural sector has a positive and significant impact on Indonesia's national income, meaning an increase in value in the sector Agriculture has a large contribution to Indonesia's National Income. (4) The added value of the service sector has a positive and significant impact on Indonesia's national income, meaning that increasing the added value in the service sector has a large contribution to Indonesia's national income.
ANALISIS PENGARUH STRUKTUR EKONOMI DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI SULAWESI Asman, Jelita Ramadhani; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 3 (2024): VOLUME 1, NOMOR 3, JANUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v1i3.23491

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Struktur Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Sulawesi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa seluruh wilayah pulau Sulawesi (Sulawesi Utara, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Barat, dan Gorontalo) dengan periode waktu 2010-2019 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Struktur Ekonomi berpengaruh negatif terhadap gini rasio atau ketimpangan pendapatan, yang artinya, setiap peningkatan struktur ekonomi maka akan menurunkan ketimpangan pendapatan. (2) Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh negatif terhadap gini rasio atau ketimpangan Pendapatan, artinya setiap peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia maka akan menurunkan ketimpangan pendapatan.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fadhli, Ahmad Ahmad, Ayub Amir Halid Amir Lukum, Amir Anas Jusuf Ardiansyah Arie Frits Kawulur Asda Rauf Asman, Jelita Ramadhani Boby R. Payu Boby Rantow Payu Bumulo, Frahmawati Citra Aditya Kusuma Dafit Makalalag Destin Fauzia Sahi Devi Yuli Yanti Bilatula Dewi Purnama Isa Djuno, Sukma Dewi A Fahrudin Zain Olilingo Febiola Kusuma Febriyanti Mardjun Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib Fitriani, Sherly Ifa Adina Yafiz Irawati Abdul Ivan Rahmat Santoso Jesika Yuliani Mangopa Latif, Zulkarnain Lisnawaty Paje Lumula, Maulidin Ahmad Mahyudin Humalanggi Maryam Ilato mattoasi mattoasi Mentari Rizki Sawitri Pilomonu Meyko Panigoro Ngabito, Syahrul Niswatin Nurain Pakaya Nurul Amalia Oluwa, Shevina Noviati Paputungan, Tarniawati Pauli, Sisrawati Pembawa, Iswanto Rachman, Fadilla Garini Radia Hafid Rezkiawan Tantawi Rifi Fazrina Djuuna Rimbing, Rocky Rio Hermawan Rio Monoarfa Rocky Rimbing Ronald S. Badu Roy Hasiru Salwaa Ardhiah Mohamad Santri Mamonto Siti Pratiwi Husain Sri Endang Saleh Sri Indriyani S. Dai Stella Junus sudirman sudirman Sudradjat, Cindy Melania V Sumarno Kaiman Sunuba, Sri Dela Syarwani Canon Tinneke Evie Meggy Sumual Tresya F. Naue Usman Moonti Vera Widyawati Wandri Pakaya Windri Tahawali Yasin R Ismail Yayan Abdika Zakaria, Siskawati A. Zul Fita Lihawa