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PENGARUH STRUKTUR EKONOMI DAN KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KAWASAN TELUK TOMINI Amalia, Nurul; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2024): VOL 2 NO 1. JULI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i1.26559

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Struktur Ekonomi Kualitas SDM dan Kemiskinan di Kawasan Teluk Tomini. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa seluruh wilayah Kabupate/Kota di Kawasan Teluk Tomini dengan periode waktu 2013-2022 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Struktur Ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Artinya setiap kenaikan angka struktur ekonomi menyebabkan angka kemiskinan mengalami penurunan. Hal tersebut belum mampu di jelaskan secara nyata. (2) Kualitas sumber daya manusia berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Artinya setiap peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia akan menurunkan nilai kemiskinan dan dapat di jelaskan secara nyata. (3) Struktur ekonomi dan kualitas sumber daya manusia dapat mempengaruhi signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap kemiskinan di Kawasan Teluk Tomini.Kata Kunci: Struktur Ekonomi; SDM ; Kemiskinan 
ANALISIS SEKTOR EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PERKAPITA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI SULAWESI Ngabito, Syahrul; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2024): VOL 2 NO 1. JULI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i1.26298

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Sektoral Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan terhadap Kemiskinan di Sulawesi Tahun 2011-2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan cara mengumpulkan data secara sistematis yang terdapat didalam variabel penelitian kemudian menganalisis serta menginterpretasikan data dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasi penelitian ini menunjukan bawah sektor primer berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Artinya, kenaikan peran sektor primer dapat menurunkan kemiskinan. Sedangkan sektor sekunder berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Artinya, kenaikan sektor sekunder dapat meningkatkan kemiskinan serta dapat dijelaskan secara nyata. Adapun untuk sektor tersier berpengaruh positiif tetapi tidak signifikan. Artinya untuk sektor tersier dapat meningkatkan kemiskinan namun tidak dapat dijelaskan secara nyata. Dan ketimpangan pendapatan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak siginifikan. Artinya menurunnya ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan akan diikuti dengan menurunnya kemiskinan namun tidak dapat dijelaskan secara nyata.Kata Kunci: Sektoral; Ekonomi; Kemiskinan; Sulawesi   
Analisis Ketercapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Pilar Kemiskinan Di Kab/Kota Kawasan Teluk Tomini Djuno, Sukma Dewi A; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Payu, Boby Rantow
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 3 (2024): VOLUME 1, NOMOR 3, JANUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v1i3.23841

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mendorong kemiskinan sekaligus membahasnya. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu Pengangguran, PDRB Sektor Pertanian, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah. Salah satu yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam mengentasan kemiskinan yaitu seperti pemerintah melakukan program SDGs untuk mencapai tujuan mulia berupa: Tanpa Kemiskinan, Tanpa Kelaparan, Kehidupan Sehat, Pendidikan Berkualitas. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang disesuaikan dengan variabel penelitian untuk memusatkan pada masalah-masalah yang terjadi dengan bentuk hasil berupa angka, tabel, grafik, dan diagram. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang akan digunakan yaitu analisis persamaan regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan data panel sedangkan alat analisisnya yaitu analisis persamaan regresi, dengan memakai metode analisis regresi berganda dengan data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Tingkat pengangguran terbuka berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada ketercapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals/SDGs) poin kemiskinan.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2021 Pembawa, Iswanto; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia; Abdul, Irawati
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2024): VOL 2 NO 1. JULI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i1.26577

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia tahun 2014-2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dengan periode waktu 2014-2021 dan unit analisis yaitu 34 Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda data panel dengan metode Random Effects Model (REM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Infrastruktur Jalan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, artinya setiap peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan dapat mengurangi angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. (2) Infrastruktur Listrik berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, artinya setiap peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur listrik dapat mengurangi angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. (3) Infrastruktur Air Bersih berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, artinya setiap peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur air bersih dapat mengurangi angka kemiskinan di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Kemiskinan; infrastruktur jalan; listrik, Air bersih
The Effect of Economic Growth in Terms of Expenditure on Poverty in Indonesia Sudradjat, Cindy Melania V; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia; Santoso, Ivan Rahmat
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JPENSI)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/.v9i1.1875

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This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth in terms of expenditure on poverty in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, which was obtained from 34 provinces in Indonesia. This study used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Panel data using Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study show that 1) Household consumption expenditure has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in Indonesia; 2) Gross fixed capital formation has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Indonesia; 3). Government consumption expenditure has a positive and significant effect on poverty in Indonesia; 4). Net exports have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Modal Usaha terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah Makanan dan Minuman di Kota Gorontalo Zakaria, Siskawati A.; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Badu, Ronald S.
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Vol 2 No 4 (2024): JAMAK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi (Maret)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Akuntansi Jurusan Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jamak.v2i4.159

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Modal Usaha terhadap Pendapatan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) Makanan dan Mminuman di Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear sederhana, yang di olah menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 16. serta analisis statistik deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel penelitian yaitu sebanyak 98 Responden. Hasil dari pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa usaha berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan usaha, yang artinya yaitu semakin besar modal usaha maka semakin besar pendapatan usaha yang di dapatkan.
Pengaruh Transfer Tunai Program Indonesia Pintar Dan Transfer Tunai Program Keluarga Harapan Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan di Provinsi Gorontalo Lisnawaty Paje; Muhammad Amir Arham; Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i3.327

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Lisnawaty Paje. 2024 "The Influence of the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfers and the Family Hope Program Cash Transfers in Overcoming Poverty in Gorontalo Province". Development Economics Study Program, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Gorontalo State University, With Supervisor I, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Amir Arham, M.E and Supervisor II Mrs. Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib, S.E, M.E. This research aims to determine the effect of cash transfers from the Smart Indonesia Program and the Family Hope Program on Poverty in Gorontalo Province. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Government of Gorontalo Province for the 2018-2022 period. This research uses Panel Data Analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this research show (1) the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfer has a positive but not significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is caused by inappropriate allocation and use of funds, limited beneficiary quotas so that not all underprivileged students receive assistance and there are still many individuals who have not been reached. (2) The Family Hope Program Cash Transfer has a negative but significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is because the Family Hope Program has provided assistance to poor people to meet their basic needs, thus helping to reduce the burden of expenses they bear. As a result, many PKH participants can use their income for other purposes. In addition, the Family Hope Program has helped increase the income of poor people by providing financial assistance.
Conceptual Model of Informal Business Development Based on Intellectual Capital Sumual, Tinneke Evie Meggy; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Kawulur, Arie; Rimbing, Rocky
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i1.1130

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the conceptual model of informal business development applied to “Tibo-Tibo” fisherwomen in North Minahasa Regency. Data and information were obtained by observation and structured interviews to “Tibo-Tibo” fisherwomen, business partners and village governments. The data was analyzed qualitatively by using Miles Huberman perspective, through stages: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. After going through the validity of experts, this paper produced a conceptual model of informal business development based on intellectual capital namely human capital, social capital and organizational capital. This paper recommends that through the intellectual capital approach "Tibo-Tibo" fisher women's business can be improved through empowerment. Empowerment in the form of human capital will increase the added value products with the availability of a variety of products for frozen food businesses and products for culinary businesses. Empowerment in the form of social capital will strengthen the values of relationships with business partners, trust to customers and employees and strengthen the work culture "mapalus" (local wisdom for the community) such as cooperation and helping each other. Empowerment in the form of organizational will strengthening the management and organizational professionalism as well as the acknowledgment of business license and product brands by consumers.
The Impact of Financial Ratios on Stock Returns with Labor Education Costs as Moderator in IDX Banks Salwaa Ardhiah Mohamad; Muhammad Amir Arham; Frahmawati Bumulo; Syarwani Canon; NIswatin, NIswatin; Meyko Panigoro
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research( IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance ratios on stock returns by considering the role of labor education costs as a moderating variable in conventional banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2009-2023. The financial performance ratios studied include Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR). The study used a quantitative approach with a moderated regression analysis method on panel data. The findings show that financial performance ratios significantly affect stock returns. In addition, labor education costs proved to be able to moderate the relationship between financial performance ratios and stock returns, indicating the importance of investing in human resource development to improve financial performance and investment attractiveness. This study provides theoretical implications on the development of microeconomic theory and practical recommendations for the management of banking companies and regulators that the cost of labor education is not only recognized as a company expense in the short term. However, the cost of labor education is able to increase operational efficiency which affects the profitability and securities of banking companies in the long term and is considered to be a strategic step for companies in facing future challenges.
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Kawasan Teluk Tomini Rachman, Fadilla Garini; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Dai, Sri Indriyani S; Santoso, Ivan Rahmat
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 03 (2024): Eqien Journal Of Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v13i03.1727

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of road, water and electricity infrastructure development on poverty in the Tomini Bay area. The type of research used is quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis methods. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it can be concluded that road infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in road infrastructure will increase poverty in the Tomini Bay area. Electricity Infrastructure has a negative and significant effect on Poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in Electricity Infrastructure will reduce Poverty in the Tomini Bay Area. Water Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on Poverty. This means that every 1 percent increase in Water Infrastructure can increase Poverty in the Tomini Bay Area.
Co-Authors Agnesa, Dayana Ahmad Fadhli, Ahmad Ahmad, Ayub Aldi, Aldi Amir Halid Amir Lukum, Amir Anas Jusuf Ardiansyah Arie Frits Kawulur Asda Rauf Asman, Jelita Ramadhani Boby R. Payu Boby Rantow Payu Bumulo, Frahmawati Citra Aditya Kusuma Dafit Makalalag Daud, Riska Destin Fauzia Sahi Devi Yuli Yanti Bilatula Dewi Purnama Isa Djuna, Rifi Fazrina Djuno, Sukma Dewi A Duhe, Yanser J Fahrudin Zain Olilingo Febiola Kusuma Febriyanti Mardjun Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib Fitriani, Sherly Gani, Nurlaila Gobel, Mohammad Djahrin Herwin Mopangga Humalanggi, Mahyudin Ifa Adina Yafiz Irawati Abdul Ivan Rahmat Santoso Jesika Yuliani Mangopa Latif, Zulkarnain Lebi, Adwal Hidayatullah Lisnawaty Paje Lumula, Maulidin Ahmad Mahmud, Windi Lestari Maryam Ilato mattoasi mattoasi Mentari Rizki Sawitri Pilomonu Meyko Panigoro Mulyati, Yenni Ngabito, Syahrul Niswatin Nurain Pakaya Nurul Amalia Oluwa, Shevina Noviati Paputungan, Tarniawati Pauli, Sisrawati Pembawa, Iswanto Rachman, Fadilla Garini Radia Hafid Rezkiawan Tantawi Rifi Fazrina Djuuna Rimbing, Rocky Rio Hermawan Rio Monoarfa Rocky Rimbing Ronald S. Badu Roy Hasiru Salwaa Ardhiah Mohamad Santri Mamonto Siti Pratiwi Husain Sri Endang Saleh Sri Indriyani S. Dai Stella Junus sudirman sudirman Sudradjat, Cindy Melania V Sumarno Kaiman Sunuba, Sri Dela Supriyadi, Restu Nur Muhtia Syarwani Canon Tinneke Evie Meggy Sumual Tresya F. Naue Usman Moonti Vera Widyawati Wandri Pakaya Windri Tahawali Yasin R Ismail Yayan Abdika Zakaria, Siskawati A. Zul Fita Lihawa