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All Journal EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS Widya Balina :Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Student Scientific Creativity Journal Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif Jurnal Nirta: Studi Inovasi Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Scripta Economica: Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting
Arga Christian Sitohang
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH NET EKSPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA INDONESIA Darren Nataleano Metusalak Taulo; Arga Christian Sitohang; Miftahul Hariz; Alvazaki Ikbar Maulana; Yuyun Setyawati; Jasmine Damayanti; Rizky Ramadhani Prasetya; Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v4i3.856

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh net ekspor dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia pada periode 2019-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan analisis data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa net ekspor memiliki pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan investasi memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Investasi berkontribusi langsung terhadap peningkatan kapasitas produksi nasional dan Produk Domestik Bruto. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan kepada pemangku kebijakan dan pelaku usaha dalam mengelola strategi perdagangan dan investasi untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH EKSPOR DAN IMPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA Achmad Faris Fizabillah; Arga Christian Sitohang; Erwin Putra Rasul Dafana; Ezar Nafis B.; Danendra Bramantyo; Joanne Andre Toy Penga; Muhammad Romadhoni Adi Setiawan; Melkior Keleka Hayon
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v4i3.858

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara ekspor (X1) dan impor (X2) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, dengan menggunakan nilai tukar efektif riil (RTE) sebagai indikator utama daya saing internasional. Periode data yang digunakan adalah delapan tahun terakhir (2016-2023) dan berasal dari sumber resmi seperti Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia (BI), dan Bank Dunia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ekspor memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap RTE, sedangkan impor memberikan dampak negatif. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi pengambil kebijakan untuk mengembangkan strategi perdagangan yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing nasional dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Kendaraan Roda 4 di Surabaya Arvino Risqie Perdana Putra; Arga Christian Sitohang; Naufal Gama Affandyar
Jurnal Nirta : Inovasi Multidisiplin Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Nirta : Studi Inovasi
Publisher : Nirta Learning Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61412/jnsi.v4i1.71

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyse the factors that influence the demand for 4-wheeled vehicles in Surabaya. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods. Sampling in this study using saturated sample technique. The sample selected for this study was 50 respondents. The results revealed that factors such as price, consumer tastes, and consumer income simultaneously have no influence on the demand for 4-wheeled vehicles in Surabaya. It is hoped that this information can be an input for the 4-wheeled vehicle manufacturing industry in Indonesia in determining labour specifications and technology. in determining the factors that can affect the demand for 4-wheeled vehicles, and can analyse the public's desire for the most desirable 4-wheeled vehicles.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PELAKU USAHA PAKAIAN DI PASAR RAYA MOJOSARI, KECAMATAN MOJOSARI, KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Putri Citra Devi; Arga Christian Sitohang
Jurnal Nirta : Inovasi Multidisiplin Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nirta : Studi Inovasi
Publisher : Nirta Learning Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61412/jnsi.v5i1.260

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the income of clothing business operators at Pasar Raya Mojosari, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. The research employs a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. The data used consist of primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to clothing business operators, and secondary data sourced from the Pasar Raya Mojosari office. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling, involving 38 respondents. The results show that the variables of product quality (X1) and price (X2) have a negative and significant effect on business income (Y). In contrast, the demand variable (X3) has a positive and significant effect on income (Y). These findings suggest that product quality, pricing strategies, and market demand play an essential role in determining the income levels of clothing entrepreneurs at Pasar Raya Mojosari. It is hoped that this research can provide useful insights and input for clothing business operators to make better decisions, particularly regarding pricing and product quality, to enhance their business performance.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA (STUDI KASUS WARUNG IKAN BANDENG BAKARDI KECAMATAN SEDATI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO) Achmad Kaisi Amarco; Arga Christian Sitohang
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBER)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/54k5vj51

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the potential success of grilled milkfish stalls in Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method by collecting data through observation and interviews. 6 informants were selected as research subjects to collect relevant data. The data collected includes initial capital, expenses and annual income. This data will be analyzed using the Net Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio), and Return On Investment (ROI) calculation tools. The results of calculations using this tool must exceed the number 1 (>1) so that the grilled milkfish stall in Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency, is considered feasible to run. The results of the Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio) calculation will show how effective the income generated is in relation to the costs incurred.
PENGARUH MODAL USAHA DAN PERMINTAAN PASAR TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA KULINER BAKSO DI KECAMATAN SAWAHAN KOTA SURABAYA Salsabilla Saifana Veriyanto; Arga Christian Sitohang
Jurnal Nirta : Inovasi Multidisiplin Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nirta : Studi Inovasi
Publisher : Nirta Learning Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61412/jnsi.v5i1.343

Abstract

This study employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis. This method is applied to assess the extent to which the two independent variables—business capital (X1) and market demand (X2)—influence the dependent variable, business revenue (Y). Primary data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to the entire population, which also served as the sample (census), consisting of 30 meatball vendors in Sawahan District, Surabaya City. The primary aim of this research is to evaluate how strongly capital and market demand contribute to determining the income level of meatball culinary businesses. The results of the analysis indicate that, jointly, business capital (X1) and market demand (X2) significantly affect revenue, as reflected by an R² value of 68%. However, based on partial testing, only market demand (X2) shows a significant influence, while business capital (X1) does not demonstrate a significant individual effect. These findings highlight the dominant role of market demand in increasing revenue, whereas effective managerial practices are essential for optimizing the impact of capital. For business owners, the ability to respond to market shifts and manage capital efficiently is crucial for sustaining their operations. It is expected that these results will serve as both an academic reference and a practical guideline for the advancement of local culinary enterprises.
PENGARUH BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAN PAD TERHADAP PDRB TAHUN 2014-2022 DI KOTA SURABAYA Erwin Putra Rasul Dafana; Arga Christian Sitohang
Widya Balina Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v10i2.855

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of government expenditure and Regional Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Surabaya City during the period 2014–2022. The background of the study stems from the crucial role of regional fiscal policy in promoting economic growth and the observed mismatch between the increase in regional expenditure and PAD with the development of GRDP. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis based on time-series data obtained from BPS and DJPK. The findings show that government expenditure and PAD simultaneously have a significant effect on GRDP. Partially, government expenditure has a positive and significant effect, while PAD has a positive but not significant effect on GRDP. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.998 indicates that both variables can explain most of the variation in GRDP. These results confirm that government expenditure is the dominant fiscal instrument in driving economic growth in Surabaya, while the contribution of PAD still needs to be strengthened to effectively enhance fiscal capacity and stimulate productive economic activities. This study is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating more targeted budget policies
Pengaruh Produksi dan Impor Kendaraan Roda 4 Terhadap Pengangguran Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi; Arga Christian Sitohang
Widya Balina Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v10i2.854

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the effect of four-wheeled vehicle production and imports on the unemployment rate in West Java Province during the 2016–2023 period. The background of the study stems from the fluctuating conditions of vehicle production and imports, as well as West Java's unemployment rate, which tends to be higher than the national average. The study employed a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the Indonesian Association of Indonesian Automotive Manufacturers (GAIKINDO). The analytical method used was multiple linear regression to determine the simultaneous and partial effects between variables. The results show that four-wheeled vehicle production and imports simultaneously have a significant effect on the unemployment rate. Partially, four-wheeled vehicle production has a significant negative effect, meaning that increased production can reduce the unemployment rate in West Java. Conversely, four-wheeled vehicle imports have no significant effect on the unemployment rate, so increased imports do not directly affect labor absorption. The coefficient of determination of 83.4% indicates that production and imports contribute significantly to explaining variations in the unemployment rate. These research findings emphasize the importance of strengthening the automotive industry sector as a strategy to reduce unemployment in West Java.
DIGITALISASI EKSPOR SEBAGAI STRATEGI INKLUSIF BAGI UMKM DI KABUPATEN ENDE, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR: STUDI LITERATUR PADA PENGEMBANGAN EKSPOR KAIN TENUN IKAT ENDE-LIO Devrianti Rahma Satria; Fransiska Clarita Saputri Rani; Tri Eko Darmawan; Nalazah Muzzaila Esta; Ibra Amazil; Arga Christian Sitohang
Widya Balina Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v10i2.880

Abstract

. In the era of digitalization and globalization, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia face both opportunities and challenges in international trade. This study aims to analyze export digitalization as an inclusive strategy for MSMEs producing Ende-Lio Ikat Weaving in Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), to increase global market access and preserve local cultural values. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach to analyze the factors that influence the adoption of export digitalization. The results show that digital platforms enable MSMEs to increase product visibility, integrate cultural values in international trade, and reach global consumers. Key challenges include infrastructure limitations, low digital literacy, and export product readiness. Inclusive strategies that combine technology, training, institutional support, and compliance with international standards are essential to empower artisans in remote areas. These findings serve as a reference for policy development to support the sustainable participation of culture-based MSMEs.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKSPOR LADA INDONESIA DALAM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL Ahmad Fatih Fairuz Zabadi; Sintya Amilia Fernanda; Elvira Dinda Kurniasari; Dewa Sukma Jagat Samudra; Alfan Danu Saputra; Arga Christian Sitohang
Widya Balina Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v10i2.883

Abstract

This study discusses the conditions, challenges, and strategies for developing Indonesian pepper exports in the context of international trade. Although Indonesia still has a comparative advantage as indicated by a positive RSCA value, export performance has continued to decline since 2019. Various internal factors such as inconsistent quality, limited post-harvest technology, and low cultivation productivity are the main causes of weakened competitiveness. On the other hand, competing countries such as Vietnam and India have succeeded in improving the quality and efficiency of their supply chains through technological modernization and the application of consistent quality standards. Through a literature review, this study found that strengthening the implementation of GAP and GHP, increasing farmer capacity, modernizing post-harvest technology, and developing product downstreaming are key strategies for improving the competitiveness of Indonesian pepper exports. The implementation of these strategies is expected to increase added value, improve Indonesia's position in the global value chain, and support the sustainability of pepper exports in the future.
Co-Authors Achmad Andi Leanado Achmad Faris Fizabillah Achmad Kaisi Amarco Adela Wafiq Azizah Afifahtus Syaleha Ahmad Fatih Fairuz Zabadi Alexandra Deniriando siga Alfan Danu Saputra Alvazaki Ikbar Maulana Alvine Wijaya UN Arvino Risqie Perdana Putra Azizatun Fitriani Bagus Rachmadhani Firmansyah Danendra Bramantyo Darren Nataleano Metusalak Taulo Devrianti Rahma Satria Dewa Sukma Jagat Samudra Dimas Alvario Darmaenda Dwi Arief Rahman Eka Virgiawan Listanto Eksel Perdian Anggara Elvira Dinda Kurniasari Erwin Putra Rasul Dafana Ezar Nafis B. Fahrur Rosi Fendi Riyanto Fransiska Clarita Saputri Rani Habibur Rohman Hanum Salsabila Ibra Amazil Ignatius Edward Revalyno V.O Ihza Riswanda Basuki Ikke Adelia Amanda Jasmine Damayanti Joanne Andre Toy Penga Johanes Putra Joseph Emiliano Junior Joshua Filmon Wongso Setiawan Kharisma Bintang M.T. M Aditya Ferdiansyah M. Rizal Amri Chusen Mahardhika Harilinawan Mahindah Melkior Keleka Hayon Miftahul Hariz Moch.Reza Ivaldianto Mochamad Faried Abdillah Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi Muhammad Ilham Januarta Muhammad Rois Afdlol Muhammad Romadhoni Adi Setiawan Nalazah Muzzaila Esta Naufal Gama Affandyar Nur Hidayatillah Nurul Hasanah Ogy Dwi Arifki Putri Citra Devi Ravellino Dwi Cahya RENDRA KURNIAWAN Rifdatul Hanifah Riska Intan Praminingtyas Risky Agustin Widyanti Rizky Ramadhani Prasetya Salsabilla Saifana Veriyanto Shinta Putri Marvina Sintya Amilia Fernanda Tohonan Rohani Silaban Tri Eko Darmawan Virgi Ainun Iqbal Yogo Subekti Yuyun Setyawati