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All Journal Jurnal Legisia Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Atmari Atmari
Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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PELECEHAN SEKSUAL ANAK JALANAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK NO 35 TAHUN 2014 Atmari Atmari
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.327 KB) | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i1.157

Abstract

The phenomenon of street children in Indonesia must immediately receive special attention and management, considering that children are the assets of the next generation of the nation, all Indonesian children including street children must receive a portion of attention as children's rights and protection from parents, families, communities and especially the government. The number of street children in Indonesia is still so high, and all the consequences that must be faced by street children from violence to sexual harassment and free sex, they live on the streets to sustain life without protection from their parents, family and the state, they experience traumatic events that will influence the behavior and mindset of children in adulthood from the description of the facts on the ground how the form of state protection against street children who experience sexual harassment and sanctions for perpetrators of sexual crimes. This research is normative with a normative juridical approach by examining problems with the law as the main legal material as well as legal material outside the law which is then described as a result of research and the implementation of child protection covering various fields of life services must be done together, requires a coordinating organization. Implementation of child protection. Guarantees for the implementation of child protection must be carried out in various ways, among others by laws and regulations and the obligation of every member of the community, citizen to participate in child protection. Sanctions based on the provisions in Law Number 35 of 2014 and additional punishments of castration, installation of chips and so on, are likely to have a deterrent effect for perpetrators of sexual violence against minors, especially for street children
Analisis Analisis Hukum terhadap Kewajiban Sertifikasi Halal bagi Pelaku UMKM : Dampak Sertifikasi Halal terhadap Daya Saing UMKM atmari atmari
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.3199

Abstract

Penetapan kewajiban sertifikasi halal bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal telah menimbulkan dinamika hukum dan sosial yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewajiban tersebut dari perspektif hukum positif, serta dampaknya terhadap kemampuan adaptasi UMKM di tengah keterbatasan sumber daya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan dikombinasikan dengan studi lapangan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi di beberapa daerah, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa secara normatif, kewajiban sertifikasi halal mengandung asas perlindungan konsumen dan peningkatan daya saing produk lokal. Namun di sisi lain, pelaksanaannya masih menemui kendala, mulai dari literasi hukum yang rendah, pembiayaan, hingga infrastruktur pendukung yang belum merata. Hasil kajian ini menegaskan pentingnya dukungan afirmatif negara melalui penyederhanaan prosedur, pemberian subsidi, serta penguatan peran pendamping halal. Dengan demikian, kewajiban hukum tidak hanya bersifat memaksa, tetapi juga mampu menjadi sarana pemberdayaan pelaku UMKM menuju ekosistem usaha yang kompetitif dan berkeadilan.
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