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ISLAMIC EDUCATION MODEL ORIENTED ON THE VIEWS OF ACEH ULAMA ON CUSTOM SANCTIONS FOR COMMUNITIES FOR VIOLATION OF QANUN JINAYAT IN THE DISTRICT ACEH TAMIANG Musthafa Musthafa; Asmuni Asmuni; Zainul Fuad
Edukasi Islami : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 11, No 03 (2022): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v11i03.4247

Abstract

This research looks at what Acehnese scholars think about the customary punishments for people who break the khalwat qanun in Aceh Tamiang District, based on Aceh Province Qanun Number 6 of 2004 about Jinayat Law in the progressive Islamic education model. This research method is normative and empirical. It looks at legal principles and norms in laws and regulations, legal doctrine, and how legal norms are used in society. It then looks at the problem from the point of view of Acehnese scholars regarding violations of the khalwat qanun. The results of the study show that when putting customary life into practice, regions can set up different policies to help adat and traditional institutions in their areas that are based on Islamic law and work in line with it. Gampong or village residents who break the khalwat or make the Sharia look bad can first go to a Gampong Traditional Meeting (RAG). One reason why khalwat offenders aren't caned in Aceh Tamiang is because the case was settled in a way that was unfair to both local elites and the general public. A number of Khalwat cases were resolved through customary mechanisms. Sanctions such as the "banquet of bad luck," handing over tens of sacks of cement for village infrastructure development, and washing and humiliating in public places are forms of settlement for indigenous peoples. Many indigenous peoples outside Aceh also carry out sanctions like this. considerations of efficiency, expediency, and trustworthiness. Through customary mechanisms, khalwat cases are handled more quickly and efficiently than in the Sharia Court. In addition, the implementation of Qonun Jinayah can be carried out using a progressive education model approach that aims to raise awareness in every individual community about the enforcement and implementation of Qonun Jinayah in the Aceh Tamiang region.
Identity Politics and Prospective Leader Selection: A Perspective from Fiqh Siyasah Ahmad Annizar; Zainul Fuad; M. Syukri Albani Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v11i1.3445

Abstract

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of identity politics within the framework of selecting prospective leaders, with the overarching goal of reconciling perspectives from both the state and Islamic law to foster societal stability and harmony. Employing qualitative research methods, including observation, interviews, and documentation, the study embarks on a comprehensive exploration of political participation within Fiqh Siyasah. It underscores the imperative of entrusting leadership roles to individuals who demonstrate unwavering commitment to upholding Islamic principles in politics. This research shed light on the adaptable nature of Fiqh Siyasah, which continuously evolves to address society's evolving needs and challenges. Through a case study focusing on the political engagement of the Kotasan Village Community in the 2022 Village Head Election, the research elucidates the multifaceted dimensions of political participation within an Islamic context. Despite the inherent mandate to elect leaders for the betterment of societal welfare, the study reveals prevalent challenges, notably the pervasive influence of money-driven politics that often supersedes the foundational principles of Fiqh Siyasah. This research serves as a significant contribution to the discourse on identity politics and leadership selection, offering valuable insights into the nuanced interplay between religious principles and political realities in contemporary societies.