Hani Perwitasari, Hani
Department Of Agricultural Socio-Economics, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta

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Journal : Agro Ekonomi

EVALUASI PINJAMAN PENGUATAN MODAL BIDANG TANAMAN PANGAN DAN HORTIKULTURA DI KECAMATAN PAKEM KABUPATEN SLEMAN Hani Perwitasari; Ken Suratiyah; Suhatmini Hardyastuti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 18, No 1 (2011): JUNI 2011
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3471.905 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16675

Abstract

The objectives of this research -were (1) to identify the farmer groups's members reasons in taking the capital reinforcement loan, (2) to identify the capital reinforcement loan realization accepted by the members offarmer groups, (3) to identify the using of capital reinforcement loan by the members of farmer groups, (4) to identify the benefit of capital reinforcement loan according to the perception offarmer groups members. Basic method used in this research was descriptive method Research population was the member offarmer groups who took capital reinforcement loan of food and horticulture in Pakem district of Sleman regency in 2007, while research respondent was 39 members of 13 farmer groups' took by random sampling. The result of this research sho-wedthat thefarmer groups' reasons in taking the capital reinforcement loan the same with the amount of the loan demanded by the members of farmer groups. The capital reinforcement loanfor thefarmer groups' members has been usedfor onfarm. According to the perception of farmer groups members, the capital reinforcement loan was very useful because it could increase the income, production, and "WOrking chance.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) mengidentifIkasi alasan anggota kelompok tani mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal, (2) mengidentifIkasi realisasi pinjaman penguatan modal yang diterima oleh anggota ke1ompok tani, (3) mengidentifIkasi penggunaan pinjaman penguatan modal oleh anggota kelompok tani, dan (4) mengidentifIkasi manfaat pinjaman penguatan modal menurut persepsi anggota kelompok tani. Metode dasar ybg digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian yaitu anggota kelompok tani yang mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal bidang tanaman pangan dan hortikultura di kecamatan Pakem kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2007 sedangkan responden penelitian yaitu 39 anggota kelompok tani diambil secara random sampling. Hasil penelitian. menunjukkan bahwa alasan anggota kelompok tani dalam mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal, yaitu kebutuhan usaha. Realisasi pinjaman penguatan modal sedikit lebih kecil dari jumlah pinjaman yang diinginkan oleh anggota kelompok tani. Pinjaman penguatan modal bagi anggota kelompok tani telah digunakan untuk kegiatan usahatani. Menurut persepsi anggota kelompok tani, pinjaman penguatan modal sangat bermanfaat karena dapat meningkatkan pendapatan, produksi, dan kesempatan kerja.
Economic Impact of Sugarcane in Indonesia: An Input-Output Approach Hani Perwitasari; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Sugiyarto Sugiyarto; Arif Wahyu Widada; Abi Pratiwa Siregar; Zaura Fadhliani
Agro Ekonomi Vol 32, No 1 (2021): JUNE 2021
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.61051

Abstract

Sugarcane revitalization is both a challenge and an opportunity in Indonesia. Demand for sugar tends to increase from year to year that fulfilled by domestic production and imports. Thus, it is necessary to increase domestic sugarcane competitiveness to balance national sugarcane production and consumption. This study’s objectives were (1) to determine the forward linkage and backward linkage of sugarcane in Indonesia, and (2) to know the output, income, and employment multiplier. The linkages and multipliers of sugarcane were calculated by the input-output analysis of 66 sectors from 1975 to 2005 by Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Estimation values for 2010, 2015, and 2020 are obtained from the linear forecasting method. T-test was used to compare linkages and multipliers between sugarcane and the average of all sectors in the economy. The results showed that the backward linkage, output, and employment multiplier of sugarcane were lower than the average of all sectors in the economy. Besides, the forward linkage of sugarcane was equal, and the income multiplier was higher than the average of all sectors in the economy.