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Sugarcane Production Efficiency: A Case Study on PTPN X Partner Farmers Rosidah, Afifatur; Irham; Masyhuri; Perwitasari, Hani
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 1, March 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.1.56

Abstract

The low production and productivity of sugarcane is a problem for the sugar industry in Indonesia, while the demand for sugar increases yearly. One of the efforts to increase sugarcane productivity is improving the efficiency of sugarcane farming. Appropriate farming efficiency and identification of inefficient resources can increase farming productivity. PTPN X, as a company engaged in the sugarcane plantation and sugar industry, obtains most raw materials from partner farmers. This study aimed 1) to determine the technical, allocative, and economic efficiency of sugarcane farming and 2) to analyze the managerial characteristics of farmers that affect the technical inefficiency of sugarcane farming. This study uses the stochastic frontier Cobb-Douglas production function approach and the dual frontier cost function. The results show that the average level of sugarcane farming's technical, allocative, and economic efficiency are 0.762; 1.315; and 0.976, respectively. The average level shows that sugarcane farming has been technical, allocative, and economically efficient. Farmers' managerial characteristic that affects technical inefficiency is the farmer's education level. The study suggests reducing the effect of inefficiency by taking higher education. Farmers with a low technical efficiency value can adopt the use of inputs by farmers with a higher value. Keywords: technical efficiency, allocative, economic, sugarcane
SISTEM INFORMASI USULAN RENCANA PROYEK KEGIATAN DI BAPPEDA KOTA JAMBI Faiza Rini; Hambali Furnawan; Irham
JURNAL AKADEMIKA 99-102
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Nurdin Hamzah Jambi

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Abstract

Berdasarkan Undang-undang No. 25 Tahun 2004 Tentang sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional ( SPPN 2004), kedudukan perencanaan pembangunan daerah di Indonesia menjadi semakin kuat. Argumentasi yang semula berkembang tentang tidak perlunya pembangunan diatur melalui sistem perencanaan dalam era otonomi daerah, otomatis sudah tidak perlu diperdebatkan lagi. Dengan adanya undang-undang tersebut, maka penyusunan perencanaan menjadi suatu kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh setiap aparat pemerintah dalam melaksanakan kegiatannya sehari-hari dan bila hal ini tidak dilakukan akan menimbulkan implikasi hukum tertentu (Sjafrizal 2009, hlm.3). Undang-undang Republik Indonesia nomor 18 tahun 2002 tentang sistem nasional penelitian, pengembangan dan penerapan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, telah menimbulkan optimisme baru dalam penataan dan pengelolaan aset daerah yang lebih tertib, akuntabel, dan transparan untuk kedepannya.
Unraveling The Dynamics Price Volatility and Risk of Live Broiler Chicken in Jawa Tengah Province Mutia Ayu Safitri; Suryantini, Any; Irham
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.3.348

Abstract

Background: Jawa Tengah Province is one of the main broiler production centers in Indonesia, but fluctuations in live chicken prices in this area remain a big problem for farmers.Purpose: This study aims to (1) determine the volatility of live broiler chicken prices in Jawa Tengah Province, and (2) understand the level of price risk for live broiler chickens in Jawa Tengah Province.Design/methodology/approach: This research uses secondary time series data from January 2016 to February 2024 with ARCH-GARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity) and CCV (Conditional Coefficient Variance) analysis tools.Finding/Result: The results showed that (1) the volatility of broiler prices in Jawa Tengah Province is influenced by the variance and volatility of the previous period, and (2) the level of risk of broiler prices in Jawa Tengah Province is low.Conclusion: To estimate the price of live broilers in Jawa Tengah province in the next period the price reference used is the previous period broiler price data and farmers can produce broilers with an independent system.Originality/value: This study uses CCV (Conditional Coefficient Variance) to describe market risk from two perspectives, namely producers and consumers. Keywords: price reference, price risk, live broiler chicken, ARCH-GARCH, CCV
Pendidikan Artificial Intelligence di Sekolah : Suatu Kajian Teoritis dan Praktis Prayogi, Arditya; Irham; Rizal Ilham Ramadhan; Sigit Dwi Laksana
Complex : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): COMPLEX - Februari
Publisher : PT. Faaslib Serambi Media

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Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi, khususnya kecerdasan buatan (artificial intelligence/AI), telah menjadi pilar utama transformasi dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk pendidikan. Artikel ini membahas bagaimana pendidikan AI dalam dunia pendidikan, terutama di lingkungan sekolah, dengan menyoroti pendekatan teoritis dan praktisnya. Artikel ini disusun dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan ditunjang metode studi pustaka/literatur terkait dengan pendidikan AI di sekolah. Dari hasil telaah didapatkan gambaran bahwa secara teoritis, pendidikan AI di sekolah memungkinkan pembelajaran yang lebih personal, pengembangan kurikulum berbasis kebutuhan, serta peningkatan efisiensi pengajaran. AI membantu pendidik memahami kebutuhan siswa, memberikan saran remedial, serta mendukung pembelajaran inklusif dan dinamis. Secara praktis, pendidikan AI di sekolah mencakup penyesuaian kurikulum, peningkatan literasi digital guru, kolaborasi dengan industri, serta integrasi teknologi AI dalam pembelajaran sehari-hari. Teknologi seperti asisten suara, konten cerdas, penerjemah presentasi, kursus global, penilaian otomatis, dan pembelajaran personalisasi memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap efisiensi dan efektivitas pendidikan. Dibutuhkan keseimbangkan peran AI dengan aspek humanis dalam pendidikan, di mana guru tetap menjadi aktor sentral dalam membentuk karakter dan moral siswa.
An Analysis of Common Errors in Conversation Dimas Yoga Anggara; Irfan; Irham; Salmah Fikry; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i1.716

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the grammatical errors and to provide description of errors on speaking activities using simple present and present progressive tenses made by the second year students of English Education Department, Palangka Raya University. The subject for this study was 30 students. This research applied qualitative research to describe the types, source and causes of students’ errors taken from oral essay test which consisted of questions using the tenses of simple present and present progressive. The errors were indentified and classified according to Linguistic Category Taxonomy and Richard’s classification, well as the possible sources and causes of errors. The findings showed that the errors made by students were in 6 aspects; errors in production of verb groups, errors in the distribution of verb groups, errors in the use of article, errors in the use of preposition, errors in the use of questions and miscellaneous errors. In regard to resource and causes, it was found that intra-lingual interference was the major source of errors (82.55%) where overgeneralization took place as the major cause of the errors with total percentage of 44.71%.
TELAAH HADIS DALAM LEMBAGA DAKWAH ISLAM INDONESIA (LDII) Solehul Akmal; Irham; Fatichatus Sa’diyah
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi Desember
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/v2i12.1331

Abstract

Agama Islam mempunyai 2 pedoman yang utama, pertama Al-Qur’andan yang kedua hadis. Peran hadis berfungsi sebagai penjelasan bagi Al-Qur’an. Namun, sepanjang pertukaran kedua kajian tersebut, terdapat beberapa tumpang tindih dan ketidak-merataan, terutama di wilayah geografis yang berbeda. Banyak berdiri kelompok-kelompok yang mengatas namakan penyebaran syariat Islam. Sedangkan praktik keagamaan yang diterapkan oleh kelompok Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) seperti sangat mencolok terhadap pemahaman dalil untuk diterapkan di kalangan masyarakat. Sedangkan adanya tujuan penelitian kali ini adalah untuk mengenal serta mengetahui pratik kelompok tersebut khususnya dalam memahami hadis di kalangan kelompoknya. Perihal adanya tujuan penelitian kali ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan mengenal golongan tersebut. Menurut peneliti menjadi hal penting untuk diteliti adanya pola serta tipikal LDII, terutama pengaruh terhadap ajarannya. Adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan library research selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kritis. Adapun hasil penelitian ini, banyaknya doktrin-doktrin yang berlandaskan hadis palsu, dari metode manqul, sesuai ajaran Nurhasan Al-Ubaidah yang menyebar berbagai tempat seperti “Pesantren Burengan Kediri”.
PRAKTIK MUKBANG DALAM PANDANGAN HADIS DAN SAINS Solehul Akmal; Zainal Arifin; Fatichatus Sa’diyah; Irham
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi Desember
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/v2i12.1340

Abstract

Perubahan teknologi pada kehidupan sudah menyentuh seluruh masyarakat, khususnya melalui platform digital, kali ini muncul fenomena praktik mukbang yang dinilai bentuk pengabadian dalam dunia sosial makan berlebihan. Padahal  Rasulullah SAW dalam suatu hadis riwayat Imam Ahmad melarang ummatnya untuk makan berlebihan sehingga terlalu kenyang. Maka dari itu, peneliti ingin meneliti hadis Nabi larangan makan berlebihan dikorelasikan dengan fenomena mukbang untuk menggali fakta dalam pandangan hadis dan dampak sains. Dalam fokus penelitian akan menitikberatkan pada pengertian mukbang dan pemahaman makna hadis secara kuantitas dan kualitas hadis riwayat Imam Ah}mad. Adanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemaknaan hadis, baik dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas sehingga mendapatkan kehujjahan hadis, hasil pemaknaan hadis yang akan di korelasikan dengan mukbang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengumpulkan seluruh data-data terkait baik dari jurnal, artikel, kitab dan buku atau library research. penelitian data merupakan salah satu metode penelitian yang mengkaji suatu hal dengan berdasarkan data yang ditemukan, Fokus penelitian kali ini adalah menelaah secara keseluruhan data yang terdapat dalam literatur yang ditemukan sesuai objek pembahasan disertai data skunder sebagai pendukung penelitian. Hemat peneliti mendapatkan hasil penelitian tersebut ialah mengetahui kualitas hadis persoalan larangan makan berlebihan, pemaknaan hadis yang diperoleh peneliti bersifat terbuka yang berlaku terhadap seluruh ummat yang tanpa terbatas terhadap keadaan dan tempatnya. Sedangkan pada hubungan dalam sains praktik mukbang dalam makan berlebihan dapat berdampak pada kesehatan ataupun etika dalam makan yang berakibatkan menjadi penyakit dapat merusak pada organ tubuh, seperti obesitas dan sebagainya. 
PENCEGAHAN MELALUI PENYULUHAN MENGENAI STUNTING DEMI MEWUJUDKAN ZERO NEW STUNTING DESA SINDANGMULYA Purnama, Teuku Tegar; Safutri Asri, Selsi; Hafizh, Muhammad; Ramadani, Nia; Pujihastuti, Isti; Irham
An-Nizam Vol 3 No 3 (2024): An Nizam: Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/an-nizam.v3i3.10401

Abstract

Sindangmulya Village is one of the areas that has a stunting malnutrition problem of 150 children under five. Stunting is a serious problem for the Indonesian people. This is indicated by the large number of cases of stunting in children aged 0 to 3 years. The aim of this service activity article is to improve and reduce the number of stunting in achieving no new growth in Sindangmulia Village. The method used in this outreach activity is to provide short-term seminars by recruiting resource persons. This service activity was carried out in Sindangmulya village, aimed at village residents who still lacked stunting education. The result of this service activity is increased knowledge and awareness, as well as community participation in the prevention and early detection of depression in young children, so that it can motivate the community to contribute to children's growth and development their children. From outreach activities about stunting in Sindangmulya Village, it shows that this program has succeeded in increasing the knowledge and skills of mothers in preventing stunting, with a significant positive impact on community health
Court Decision (In Constitutional Aspect) Irham; Fauziah Roihana Siregar; Dimas Sunanta
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i3.496

Abstract

The birth of a court decision is the end result of a complex judicial process, reflecting the application of law and justice. This process begins from the filing of a lawsuit to the examination of evidence, with the judge as the party who plays a vital role in ensuring justice and objectivity. The background of this study is the need for a more efficient and flexible settlement mechanism in the Judicial Institutions in Indonesia. This study uses the Meta-Analysis Method, a method that synthesizes the results of various studies to determine the average impact of similar interventions across studies. Meta-analysis is a statistical analysis that combines the results of several scientific studies. Data were obtained through analysis of legal documents, court decisions, and interviews with legal practitioners and parties who understand court decisions. The results of the study show that the decision provides certainty and protection for the parties involved. Court costs and compensation mechanisms are also important aspects that affect the accessibility of justice.
Comparison of Quality of Life between Working Mothers and Housewives Irham; Wahid, Delfia Herwanis
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v4i1.1939

Abstract

The conversation about working women and housewives is still a debate that is often found in various moments, whether it is on social media or in real life. This research is a library research, which aims to reveal some research results on the views of working women and non-working women in terms of quality of life by using descriptive qualitative methods, research data taken from 2015-2020 totaling ten research results. These ten studies are the primary data used in this article. From the data it can be concluded that the quality of life of non-working women gets twice the positive response compared to the quality of life of working women, although in a small part of the quality of life of working women gets a positive response.