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Sitio, Roma
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia
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CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ADOLESCENTS AND PARENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) Teuku, Jamni; Afdhal, Afdhal; Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva; Erwandi; Sitio, Roma; Oktabina, Rizki Wan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i2.5154

Abstract

Teenagers more often consume foods that are high in fat and glucose than vegetable and fruit consumption. This can trigger the onset of diabetes mellitus, especially in adolescents who have Diabetes Mellitus (DM) parents. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in consumption patterns and status between adolescents and parents of DM and not DM. This cross sectional study involved 42 adolescents as samples, consisting of 21 adolescents with DM parents and 21 adolescents who were not DM parents, randomly using simle rendom sampling technique, the differences between variables were analyzed using the Independent T-test and Mann Whitney test (α=0.05). The results showed that there were no differences in the consumption patterns of high Glycaemic Index (GI) foods (p = 0.229) and fruit and vegetables (p = 0.14) between adolescents with DM parents and non-DM parents, but adolescents with DM parents tended to consume more high GI foods than adolescents with non-DM parents. There were differences in nutritional status between adolescents with DM parents and non-DM parents (p = 0.036). The conclusion of this study is that most adolescents with DM parents are very overweight at the time of nutritional status. In adolescents, it is necessary to reduce the frequency of consumption of foods with high IG and to increase the consumption of fruit and vegetables and physical activity, especially in adolescents with DM parents.
PENGALAMAN PSIKOSOSIAL PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI TERAPI KEMOTERAPI DI BLUD dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Sitio, Roma
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Breast cancer is a malignant neoplasmic disease originating from parenchyma. The physical and psychological changes experienced by cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy will contribute to the patient's social life such as changes in work status, changes in relations in society or changes in roles as wife and mother. Psychological problems experienced by advanced cancer patients stem from the decline in physical conditions due to illness and the side effects of therapy that are being undertaken. Psychological pressure in cancer patients undergoing treatment especially chemotherapy needs to be determined and understood. The purpose of this study was to explore the psychosocial experience of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research was a descriptive phenomenology design with as many as 10 participants and data collection through in-depth interviews conducted at the BLUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh in the Thursina 2. This study found 4 themes: psychological response after therapy, social support, hopes after undergoing therapy, and perceptions of health care providers. Based on the results of this study, the researchers suggested that health service providers, especially nurses, be expected to provide support from both emotional support and information support to increase women's enthusiasm and hope after undergoing chemotherapy.
Pendampingan Kader Posyandu Dalam Perawatan Ibu Post Partum Dan Bayi Baru Lahir Marianthi*, Dewi; Sitio, Roma; Nuswatul Khaira; Latifah Hanum
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir di Indonesia masih tinggi sehingga menyebabkan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan angka kematian tertinggi kedua di Asia Tenggara setelah Laos dengan angka kematian 357 per 100.000. Kematian ibu di Aceh dilaporkan 167/100.000 kelahiran hidup dan meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya yaitu 134/ kelahiran hidup. Salah satu upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah dalam rangka meningkatkan kesehatan pada ibu post partumadalah dengan meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat terutama kader kesehatan yang ada seperti kader posyandu. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan efikasi  kader kesehatan dalam perawatan ibu post partum di rumah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara mendampingi kader kesehatan pada saat kunjungan rumah untuk melakukan perawatan pada ibu post partum dan bayi baru lahir dengan  menggunakan buku kesehatan ibu dan anak (buku pink). Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terlaksananya perawatan kesehatan pada ibu post partum dan bayi baru lahir dirumah melalui kunjungan rumah yang dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali selama masa nifas oleh kader kesehatan yang ada diwilayah kerja puskesmas Ulee Kareng. Pelaksanaan kader kesehatan ini didampingi oleh bidan desa sebagai pusat rujukan awal bila ditemukan adanya masalah kesehatan di rumah.
Peningkatan Motivasi Wirausaha Bagi Alumni Keperawatan Melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Klinik Perawatan Luka Sitio, Roma; Marianthi, Dewi; Alamsyah, T.; Mardhiah, Ainal; Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva; Afdhal, Afdhal
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v6i3.283

Abstract

Pengangguran merupakan salah satu masalah yang ada di bidang kesehatan karena jumlah lulusan tenaga kesehatan tidak sebanding dengan jumlah lapangan kerja sehingga perlu kiranya tenaga kesehatan dibekali kemampuan/ketrampilan lain yang sesuai dengan kompetensinya guna membuka peluang usaha baik secara mandiri maupun berkolaborasi. Hal ini juga menjadi masalah pada alumni Prodi D-IV Keperawatan bahwa daya serap di  pusat pelayanan kesehatan masih rendah dengan masa tunggu lebih dari 12 bulan setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi alumni agar mampu menjadi entrepreneurship dibidang keperawatan. Peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah alumni Prodi Sarjana Terapan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh yang berjumlah 12 orang. Adapaun metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan, kunjungan ke klinik perawatan luka, konsultasi bisnis serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah 1 orang peserta sudah memiliki usaha perawatan praktek mandiri perawatan luka sementara  yang lain memiliki minat dan motivasi yang tinggi untuk berwirausaha tetapi masih perlu pembinaan dan pendampingan khusus. Persiapan diri seorang perawat sangat dibutuhkan terkait dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai untuk memenuhi tuntutan praktik profesional yang terus berubah dan semakin menuntut, mempersiapkan mereka sebagai wirausahawan masa depan.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON SELF EFFICACY ON POST STROKE PATIENTS IN BLUD RSU DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Sitio, Roma; Elvin, Said Devi; Nirwan, Nirwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability. Globally in 2018, 80 million people worldwide have strokes and 50 million survivors of strokes live with permanent disabilities. The percentage of stroke in Aceh in 2018 has reached 103 percent or above the national average of 93.4 percent. The impact of the high percentage of the number of people affected by stroke in Aceh has made the life expectancy of the people of Aceh to be low or only 67.8 years, below the national average of 71.5 years. Stroke has a large impact on physical, psychological and social functioning. Most people with stroke are faced with limitations in physical, psychological and social functions. This condition causes post-stroke depression which affects the inability to take care of themselves (self-care) such as bathing, dressing, toileting and making toilet and shower transfers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychoeducation-based health education on self-efficacy in post-stroke patients. The design used is quasi experement with control group. The sample in this study were post-stroke patients who went to the BLUD RSU dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh determined based on power analysis sampling. Data collection instruments in the form of Self Care Assessment Tool for Stroke Patients whose results be analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that there were differences in self efficacy in post-stroke patients for the intervention group between before and after psychoeducation-based health education. Furthermore, it is known that there is no difference in self efficacy in post-stroke patients for the control group between measurement 1 and measurement 2. This study concludes that psychoeducation-based health education has been proven to be effective in increasing self-efficacy in post-stroke patients.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS WITH DIABETICS Sitio, Roma; Mardhiah, Ainal; Afdhal, Afdhal; Taufik, Taufik; Siddiq, Rapitos; Isneini, Isneini
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i1.2424

Abstract

PELATIHAN KELOMPOK PENDAMPING DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (KP-DSME) BERBASIS KELUARGA Sitio, Roma; Nurleli, Nurleli; Afdhal, Afdhal; Taufik, Taufik; Syamsuddin, Asniah; Ritawati, Ritawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i2.2425

Abstract

Aceh ranks the 7th with the most diabetes mellitus in the whole of Indonesia. Success in the management of diabetes mellitus has severe challenges because it has to be lifelong, which often leads to nausea and disobedience. One important factor in promoting treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus is support from the family.The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge, skills and ability of the family in providing self-reliant care for the dm family members, to increase the knowledge and skill of the non-infectious disease of cadres in their readiness to provide help to the family of dm patients.This community service takes place at 3 (three) stages: socialization, demonstration, and monitoring and evaluation together with 10 (ten) cadre of non-infectious disease and families with diabetes 31.There are differences in knowledge, skill, and ability to provide self-reliant care for family members with diabetes mellitus, as well as increased knowledge and skill in providing family member readiness. Regular assistsof family members living in homes with diabetes patients is needed to control diet and physical exercise, as well as medical and cadres compliance to monitor and cooperate with the family DM.Socialization, demonstration and monitoring and evaluation can enhance our knowledge of the treatment of diabetes patients in cadres and family diabetes.
Motivation and Plan to Quit Smoking in Health Students in Aceh: A Qualitative Study Mardhiah, Ainal; Sufri, Sofyan; Sitio, Roma; Niswah, Niswah; Desiana, Desiana
Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing
Publisher : Raudhah Publisher

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Abstract

Smoking is one of the preventable causes of death. Indonesia is a country with the highest percentage of smokers in the world, thus threatening the health, safety and economic welfare of the people. One of the most important efforts to prevent these effects is to stop smoking. Quitting smoking will benefit all ages, quitting earlier will have greater benefits. Research objective: To describe motivation and plans to stop smoking among young people in Aceh. Materials and Methods: This study was an exploratory qualitative study conducted on smoking college students (15-24 year old group) with a total of 35 participants. Research will be carried out in Aceh in 2022.Data collection was carried out by way of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which was divided into 5 FGD groups. The results of the FGD were then transcribed, followed by coding and determining the theme. Results: The results of this study obtained 4 themes: motivation to stop smoking, barriers to quitting smoking, reasons for failing to quit smoking, and method to quit. Motivations to stop smoking include smoking is harmful, increasing spending, and health. Barriers to stopping smoking include smoking has become a habit and addiction. The reason for failure to quit was reported because of a friend who was a smoker. The method chosen to quit smoking spontaneously. Conclusion: To stop smoking must be based on self-desire then supported by other external factors.
The Risk of Pneumonia among Toddlers in Lambatee, Aceh Sidiq, Rapitos; Ritawati, Ritawati; Sitio, Roma; Hajar, Siti
Kesmas Vol. 11, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pneumonia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global yang sangat penting pada anak bawah lima tahun (balita), khususnya pada negara-negara berkembang. Saat ini, pneumonia merupakan salah satu kasus penyebab kematian pada anak terbesar, terutama pada periode baru lahir. Di Provinsi Aceh, penyakit pneumonia merupakan penyakit urutan ke-8 dari 25 penyakit terbesar yang ditemukan di puskesmas dengan jumlah 1.112 kasus. Sedangkan besarnya kasus pneumonia pada penderita rawat jalan di Aceh mencapai 434 kasus (29,03%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu dan balita yang berjumlah 48 orang. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan tanggal 3 – 14 Agustus 2015 dengan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor kondisi sanitasi rumah secara fisik berpengaruh terhadap kecendrungan balita menderita penyakit pneumonia dengan nilai p 0,01 < 0,05, dengan nilai OR tertinggi 6,431 dan CI 95% = 1.559 - 26.532. Disimpulkan bahwa kondisi sanitasi rumah secara fisik memiliki peluang enam kali menyebabkan terjadinya pneumonia pada balita di Desa Lambatee, Kecamatan Darul Kamal, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pneumonia is one of very important global health problems among toddlers, especially in developing countries. Nowadays, pneumonia is one of largest causes of child mortality, especially in newborn period. In Aceh Province, pneumonia disease is the eighth of 25 biggest diseases found at primary health care with 112 cases, while pneumonia among outpatient sufferers in Aceh reached 434 cases (29.03%).This study aimed to determine factors related to incidence of pneumonia toddlers in Lambatee Village, Darul Kamal Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District. This study was analytical descriptive using cross-sectional design. Samples of study were mothers and toddlers amounted to 48 people. Data were collected on August 3rd – 14th, 2015 by interview, observation. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Results of study showed that the factor physical condition of house sanitation influenced to trend among toddlers suffering from pneumonia with p value 0.01< 0.05, the highest OR score 6.431 and 95% CI = 1.559 - 26.532. In conclusion, physical condition of house sanitation had six times risk of causing trend of pneumonia incidence among toddlers in Lambatee Village, Darul Kamal Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District.
KUALITAS HIDUP KLIEN YANG MENGALAMI FRAKTUR EKSTREMITAS BAWAH DENGAN PEMASANGAN OPEN REDUCTION INTERNAL FIXATION (ORIF) Sitio, Roma
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 2 No 3 (2017): Vol.2 No.3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Fracture is the breakdown of bone tissue due to stress due to the resistance that comes greater than the endurance possessed by the bone. Fractures cause damage to surrounding tissues such as muscle, vascular, and nerves from trauma to bone fragments due to surgery. Open Reduction Interna Fixation (ORIF) is a surgical method for most fracture surgery. Fractures result in musculoskeletal disorders that affect tolerance in activity. The objective of the research was to analyze the meaning of quality of life lower limb fracture patients with the open reduction internal fixation (ORIF). The research was a descriptive phenomenological study with 8 participants and the data were gathered by conducting in - depth interviews and field notes at BLUD RS Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. The result of interviews was analyzed by using Collaizzi approach. The result of the research showed that there were six 4 themes: 1) physical changes, 2) psychological responses 3) social impact, and 4) client expectations in terms of providing nursing services. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that nurses can improve the ability of nurses in preventing the occurrence of infections including the ability of nurses in providing information, education and home planning related to education wound care
Co-Authors Afdhal Afdhal Afdhal Afdhal Afdhal Afdhal Afdhal Muchtar Ainal Mardhiah Ainal Mardhiah Alamsyah, T. Aulina Adamy Berwi Fazri Pamudi Cut Mutiah Desiana Desiana, Desiana Dewi Elizadiani Suza Dewi Marianthi Elvin, Said Devi Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho Erwandi I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Isneini Isneini Isneini Isneini, Isneini Khalimatun Sa’ziah Putri Latifah Hanum M. Marthoenis MARIA BINTANG Marianthi*, Dewi Munazar Munazar Naylul Muna Nirwan Nirwan Nirwan Nirwan Niswah Niswah Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva Nurleli Nurleli Nurleli, Nurleli Nuswatul Khaira Oktabina, Rizki Wan Rapitos Sidiq Rimadeni, Yeni Ritawati Ritawati Ritawati Ritawati RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Said Devi Elvin Said Devi Elvin Siti Hajar Siti Hajar Siti Saidah Nasution Sofyan Sufri Syamsuddin, Asniah Taufik Taufik Taufik Taufik Teuku, Jamni Zakiah Reubiyana