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The Impact of Sticking Pictures to Promote Dengue Fever Prevention on Fifth-Graders’ Knowledge and Attitude Wibowo, Della Pangestu; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Ardyanti, Dian; Hendriani, Dwi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.601

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne infection caused by the dengue viruses and has become a growing public health concern globally. One of the causes is the lack of knowledge about the 3M Plus campaign, especially among children in the school-age group. The objective of this research is to identify the impact of sticking pictures as health promotion media to prevent dengue fever on elementary school fifth-graders’ knowledge and attitude. Methods: This research uses a pre-experimental type with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population of this research consisted of all fifth-grade students, followed by 39 persons chosen utilizing proportional random sampling and simple random sampling techniques. The primary data for this research were collected through the distribution and completion of close-ended questionnaires. The data analysis method was carried out using the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test. Results: The results show that there is a significant impact of the use of sticking pictures as health promotion media on elementary school fifth-graders’ knowledge (p = 0.01) and attitude (p = 0.01) towards dengue fever prevention after they were given sticking pictures. Conclusion: The use of health promotion media with sticking pictures affects elementary school fifth-graders’ increasing knowledge and attitude about DHF. The implication of this finding is that educators should consider integrating sticking pictures as health promotion media into their teaching methods to enhance students’ knowledge and attitude towards dengue fever prevention.
Pemberdayaan Siswa melalui Kelompok Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting di SMA 7 Samarinda Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Ardyanti, Dian
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v5i2.2987

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this activity was to improve the behavioral domain of students at SMAN 7 Samarinda regarding stunting prevention through student empowerment. Methodology: The method of implementing activities was divided into five stages. The first stage was the formation of an educational group consisting of school students. The second stage was health education about stunting and its prevention for educational groups. The third stage was training in health education methods and techniques as well as physical examinations for the education group. The fourth stage was assistance in preparing work programs and implementing education for students at school. The fifth stage was an evaluation of the implementation and sustainability of the working group's work program Results: The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the percentage of students who had good knowledge by 62% and a positive attitude reaching 76.9% at the end of the activity. Wilcoxon test analysis produced a p-value of 0.000 for the knowledge variable and 0.000 for the attitude variable. Conclusions: The formation and mentoring of an educational group for stunting prevention among high school students implement health promotion strategies through five stages of activities. Health education provided by the established stunting prevention education group has successfully increased students' knowledge about stunting and its prevention. Limitations: Student empowerment was effective in increasing school students' knowledge towards stunting prevention since adolescence. Contribution: This community service increases the knowledge of students to prevent health diseases, specifically stunting.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 8 SAMARINDA Rini, Anis Setya; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Bernadetha, Bernadetha
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.35203

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan gangguan kesehatan yang timbul akibat akumulasi lemak yang berlebihan dan dapat merusak kesehatan. Berdasarkan laporan WHO (2018), tingkat prevalensi obesitas global naik menjadi 38,0% pada perempuan dan 36,9% pada laki-laki. Data Riskesdas (2018) mengindikasikan kenaikan yang substansial pada remaja berumur lebih dari 18 tahun sekitar 21,8%. selaras dengan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2023), Provinsi Kalimantan Timur diakui sebagai suatu wilayah di Indonesia yang paling sering menghadapi permasalahan obesitas di kalangan remaja berusia 13-15 tahun dengan persentase sebesar 37%. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian obesitas di kalangan siswa SMK Negeri 8 Samarinda. Studi ini adalah studi observasi hubungan dengan desain cross sectional. Metode pemilihan sampel dilaksanakan melalui dua tahapan teknik pengambilan sampel, yaitu propotional random sampling dan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan uji Gamma dengan tingkat keyakinan 5% pada pelajar. Populasi dalam kajian ini terdiri dari 91 siswa yang kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas, dengan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 75 siswa. Pengumpulan data dikerjakan melalui pengisian kuesioner, melibatkan analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Temuan memperlihatkan bahwasanya variabel yang terkait dengan kejadian obesitas meliputi pengetahuan (p-value 0,004), sikap (p-value 0,002), dan paparan informasi (p-value 0,008). Hasil dari analisis multivariat mengungkapkan bahwasanya variabel dominan yang terkait dengan kejadian obesitas adalah pengetahuan (RR 4,67) setelah disesuaikan dengan variabel paparan informasi (RR 3,73).
Empowerment of youth peer groups in improving breast cancer awareness in high school in Samarinda Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.90184

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the type of cancer that has the highest contribution to the prevalence of cancer of women in Indonesia. This type of cancer has a high mortality rate due to late early detection. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Early detection of breast cancer plays significant role in reducing mortality and improving patient prognosis. Based on initial data taken, the knowledge results of 10th grade were obtained SMA Negeri 1 Samarinda reached 52,5% which is classified as knowledge level (less <56%). Apart from that, the percentage of 10th grade high school students who have a family history of breast cancer is 15%. the percentage of of early menstruation in 10th grade high school students is 28%.  Therefore, it is necessary to continue to be reminded of health information about breast cancer. The aim is to provide students with an understanding of breast cancer, its impact, and risks, and to create facilities to increase this knowledge.Methods: The purpose of this community service was to community empowerment through youth peer groups regarding breast cancer awareness. The community service methods were health education about breast cancer awareness and Breast Self Examination (BSE) demonstrations. The population in this study were female students in 10th grade. The sample was 94 respondents. Primary data of this study were collected using a pre and post-test questionnaire. The data analysis used was the percentage and frequency.Results: The results obtained an increase in knowledge of students after being given breast cancer awareness education whereas 78,7% in the good category increased to 88,3%.Conclusion: With increasing levels of knowledge, hopefully, it will be possible for adolescent’s attitudes towards Breast Self Examination (BSE).
Pembentukan Komunitas Peduli Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Tani Bhakti, Kab. Kutai Kartanegara Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v5i3.3475

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this activity was to increase partner knowledge, skills and services by empowering communities in controlling hypertension through the Hypertension Care Community in the Tani Bhakti Village, Kutai Kartanegara regency Methodology: This community empowerment consists of community building called “”Komunitas Peduli Hipertensi”, health education, training of digital tensimeter and prolanis exercise. Results: The results of this community empowerment was the establishment of a hypertension community care. The enthusiasm of participants was also very high participating in every activities held by. These activities were health education, prolanis exercise and digital tensimeter training for cadre. Conclusions: Community service activities in Tani Bhakti Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency were carried out well. There were 4 activities carried out, namely the formation of a hypertension care community, health education about hypertension, hypertension prolanis gymnastics and digital tensiometer training. Limitations: The participants was limited to adult only so it did not include all residents with age-representative who live in Tani Bhakti Village. Contributions: This community service activity can have positive impact on the people who live in Tani Bhakti Village. These activity used in hypertension care management.
STUDI TENTANG FAKTOR PEMICU DAN KONSEKUENSI PERILAKU MEROKOK DI KALANGAN SISWA SMP Amalia, Mitha Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Palin T, Yona
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.42439

Abstract

Remaja adalah masa peralihan dari anak-anak ke dewasa yang seharusnya diisi dengan kegiatan bermanfaat untuk pengembangan diri. Namun, masih terdapat banyak masalah yang ditemukan adanya perilaku kenakalan remaja seperti merokok. Diketahui bahwa terdapat sebanyak 16% kasus fenomena perilaku merokok pada siswa dari total 145 siswa di SMP YPK 1 Tenggarong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab dan dampak perilaku merokok pada siswa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain penelitian studi fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan teknik wawancara mendalam. Jumlah informan terdiri dari 9 informan yaitu 6 informan utama merupakan siswa, 2 informan tambahan merupakan guru wali kelas dan 1 dari informan tambahan yaitu satpam sekolah. Diperoleh bahwa faktor penyebab siswa merokok termasuk pengaruh lingkungan, seperti orang tua dan teman sebaya yang merupakan perokok aktif, secara tidak langsung menularkan kebiasaan pada siswa, ketika siswa melihat orang terdekat mereka merokok, mereka menganggap perilaku tersebut sebagai hal wajar. Permasalahan keluarga menjadi faktor mendorong siswa untuk merokok sebagai bentuk pelarian dari tekanan dan masalah mereka hadapi dirumah. Kurangnya edukasi mengenai bahaya merokok pada siswa di SMP YPK sehingga rendahnya pengetahuan siswa akan bahaya merokok serta pengawasan dari orang tua menjadi faktor yang paling mempengaruhi perilaku merokok. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan mengembangkan intervensi edukasi tentang perilaku remaja dengan pendekatan yang lebih interaktif dan relevan, serta mendalami pengaruh lingkungan sosial dalam membentuk perilaku remaja, khususnya perilaku merokok. Selain itu, penting bagi remaja untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan bahaya merokok.
THE EFFECT OF ANIMATED VIDEO MEDIA ON PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) ON STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES AT SDN 002 SUNGAI PINANG Alphard, Zada Alyfa; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Bernadetha, Bernadetha
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v6i2.117

Abstract

In elementary school children, the selection of unqualified snacks is a problem that is a major concern in society. The animated video is made with a fun, simple storyline so that it can attract children's attention and the message conveyed can be maximized. Video animation is expected to change the mindset of children in preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever. This study aims to analyze the effect of animated video media on the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever on increasing knowledge, and attitudes of students of SDN 002 Sungai Pinang. This study used the Quasy experimental design research method with Time Series design. The population in the study was 5th grade students with amount of 45 people and used total sampling technique in sampling. There was an increase in the average knowledge score from 57.85 to 94.59. The average attitude score also increased from 60.52 to 93.11. Likewise with the average score of behavior, which increased from 62.22 to 94.17. Statistically, the results of the Wilcoxon test on the knowledge variable was ρ=0.000 < α 0.05 , and attitude ρ =0.000 < α 0.05. There is an influence of animated video media on increasing knowledge, and attitude in students of SDN 002 Sungai Pinang.
Pembentukan dan pendampingan “Kelompok Peduli Hipertensi (Koalisi)” di Desa Bakungan Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Ardyanti, Dian
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31856

Abstract

Abstrak Desa Bakungan, Kecamatan Loa Duri, Kab. Kutai Kartanegara, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur adalah salah satu desa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Loa Duri yang memiliki prevalensi penderita hipertensi yang tinggi. Jumlah kasus hipertensi di desa Bakungan pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 1.008 jiwa dari 3.015 penduduk yang berumur lebih dari 18 tahun (33,43%). Desa Bakungan belum memiliki UKBM, seperti Posbindu PTM, yang diharapkan menjadi upaya dasar pada program pengendalian hipertensi di tingkat desa. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan pelayanan kesehatan pada sasaran mitra melalui pembentukan dan pendampingan “. Metode kegiatan berupa participatory rural appraisal (PRA) meliputi pembentukan, pendidikan dan pelatihan kesehatan, serta pendampingan program kerja Koalisi. Pendidikan kesehatan dilaksanakan melalui metode cooperative learning. Pelatihan kesehatan dilakukan dengan pengukuran tekanan darah yang difasilitasi pihak Puskesmas. Anggota Koalisi yang terbentuk berjumlah 18 orang yang terdiri dari perwakilan Puskesmas, perangkat desa, kader Posyandu, dan pengurus PKK. Program kerja yang disusun berupa pendidikan kesehatan dan pengukuran tekanan darah kepada warga desa. Terjadi pertambahan jumlah anggota Koalisi yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (83,0%) dan terampil (76%) dalam melaksanakan pengukuran tekanan darah setelah mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan kesehatan oleh tim pengabdi. Metode pemberdayaan kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sasaran tentang hipertensi dan penatalaksanaannya. Kata kunci: hipertensi; pemberdayaan; warga desa Abstract Bakungan Village, Loa Duri District, Kutai Kartabegara regency, East Kalimantan province, is in the Loa Duri Health Center that has a high prevalence of hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension cases in Bakungan village in 2023 was 33.43% of residents aged more than 18 years. Bakungan village did not yet have a UKBM, such as Posbindu PTM, which is expected to be the hypertension control program. The purpose of the activity was to increase health behavior to target partners through the formation and assistance of “hypertension care groups (KOALISI)”. The method included the formation, health education and training, and mentoring of the Coalition's work program. Health education was done by the cooperative learning method. Health training was carried out measuring blood pressure. “Coalition” consisted of representatives from the Puskesmas, villagers, and Posyandu-PKK cadres. Work programs were developed to health education and blood pressure measurement for villagers. There was an increase in the number of Coalition members who had a good level of knowledge (83.0%) and were skilled (76%) in carrying out blood pressure measurements after the program. The health empowerment method was effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of the targets about hypertension and its management. Keywords: hypertension; empowerment; villagers
Behavioral determinants related to the incidence of diarrhea among students in Samarinda City Rahayu, Eka Putri; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Tonapa, Emelia
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i11.15966

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate behavioral determinants associated with the incidence of diarrhea among elementary school students in Samarinda City. Methods: This research employed a Cross-Sectional design. There was a population of 126 students in the 5th and 6th grades. The number of samples was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in 78 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Results: Behavioral determinants of diarrhea consist of hand washing with soap, toilet use, nail cleanliness, snack habits, and peer influence. Statistical analysis revealed significant findings. Snack habits and peer influence were found to have no significant effect on the incidence of diarrhea (ρ-value = 0.063 and ρ-value = 0.083). However, factors such as hand washing with soap (p-value = 0.023), toilet use (p-value = 0.000), and nail cleanliness (p-value = 0.002) had significant effects on the incidence of diarrhea. The use of toilets received an OR value of 35, indicating that respondents with toilet hygiene behaviors have a 35 times higher risk of experiencing diarrhea. Conclusion: Toilet use is the strongest predictor (35 times higher risk when proper toilet hygiene is not practiced).
PENERAPAN KANTIN SEHAT DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 009 LOA JANAN ILIR KOTA SAMARINDA Rani, Tista; Hendriani, Dwi; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Pramono, Joko Sapto
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i3.48666

Abstract

Kantin sehat berperan penting dalam menyediakan makanan bergizi demi mendukung tumbuh kembang siswa. Di Kota Samarinda, masih banyak ditemukan jajanan tidak sehat di lingkungan sekolah, sehingga penerapan kantin sehat perlu diperkuat secara berkelanjutan. Sekolah Dasar Negeri 009 Loa Janan Ilir merupakan salah satu sekolah yang telah menerapkan konsep kantin sehat sebagai upaya menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan menyehatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komponen input, activity, dan output dalam pelaksanaan kantin sehat di sekolah tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Informan berjumlah enam orang yang terdiri dari satu informan kunci, tiga informan utama, dan dua informan pendukung. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek input terdapat kerja sama antara pihak sekolah, pedagang, Puskesmas, dan BPOM, serta ketersediaan fasilitas dan bahan makanan yang umumnya memenuhi standar kesehatan. Pada aspek activity, pengelolaan dilakukan melalui pembagian tugas, pengawasan rutin, penyusunan aturan, serta edukasi tentang gizi dan perilaku hidup bersih. Pada aspek output, program menghasilkan tersedianya makanan sehat, meningkatnya kesadaran siswa terhadap gizi, serta terciptanya lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung hidup bersih dan sehat. Secara keseluruhan, program kantin sehat terbukti efektif membentuk kebiasaan konsumsi makanan sehat di kalangan siswa, meskipun masih diperlukan peningkatan kedisiplinan pedagang serta inovasi menu agar minat siswa tetap tinggi.