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Fiscal decentralization and human development index: examining the moderating effect of capital spending in Bali I Made Aditya Pramartha; I Putu Gde Chandra Artha Aryasa; I Komang Putra
Journal of Applied Sciences in Accounting, Finance, and Tax Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasafint.v6i1.10-19

Abstract

Human Development Index is one of the indicators that can be used to measure the success or performance of a country or region in human development. In 2022, Bali Province was one of the provinces with a "high" HDI achievement but is still faced with a gap in the HDI achievement rate between each region in Bali Province. The gap in the HDI achievement rate of each region in Bali Province indicates that the fiscal decentralization process in the regional autonomy policy has not been able to run optimally. This research examines the effect of fiscal decentralization on the human development index of regencies/municipalities in Bali Province using capital expenditure as a moderating variable to explain contingency factors that are thought to influence the effect of fiscal decentralization on the human development index. Using data on HDI achievement and realization of regional revenue and expenditure budgets of Bali Province for the period 2014-2019. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS application. The results prove that partial fiscal decentralization has a significant positive effect on the human development index. Capital expenditure is able to weaken the positive effect of fiscal decentralization on the human development index. When a region has good regional financial independence, the local government will be able to manage its regional income in order to improve and improve public services, which will ultimately be able to improve the welfare of the community.
DAMPAK PROGRAM KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN I Komang Putra; Wahyu Widayat; Gede Sanjaya Adi Putra; I Putu Gde Chandra Artha Aryasa; I Made Aditya Pramartha
Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Vol 14, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jkp.v14i3.8289

Abstract

Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) merupakan program pemerintah Indonesia yang dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2007 dengan tujuan meningktakan kesejahteraan dan menurunkan kemiskinan melalui pemberdayaan UMKM. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak dari program KUR terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Provinsi Bali penerima program. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah evaluasi dampak melalui indikator pengeluaran rumah tangga atas bahan nonmakanan dan makanan. Pengukuran kuantitatif menggunakan metode Propensity Score Matching (PSM) dengan setdata yang diperoleh melalui Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) tahun 2018. Jika dibandingkan antara kelompok penerima program KUR dan kelompok yang tidak menerima, maka kelompok penerima program KUR memiliki pengeluaran nonmakanan lebih tinggi 8 persen dan pengeluaran makanan lebih tinggi 4 persen dibandingkan kelompok yang tidak menerima program KUR. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan jika kelompok rumah tangga penerima program KUR cenderung lebih sejahterah dikarenakan memiliki pengeluaran keseluruhan yang lebih tinggi dari kelompok yang tidak menerima program. Program KUR yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah berdampak besar dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya dalam pengembangan sektor riil. Temuan dalam penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi rujukan dalam diskusi terkait kebijakan publik dan pengambil keputusan kebijakan publik.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Swadaya pengerajin Ukiran Bali “Anjatta” Dalam Mendukung Produksi Ukiran Di Desa Batubulan Kangin Kecamatan Sukawati I Komang Putra; IGA Athina Wulandari; Gede Sanjaya Adi Putra
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1296

Abstract

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas produksi kelompok swadaya pengerajin ukiran "Anjatta" di Desa Batubulan Kangin, Sukawati, Gianyar, untuk ekspansi pasar internasional. PKM juga bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka dalam pengelolaan produksi dan keuangan. Metodenya melibatkan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) tentang produksi, ceramah tentang peluang ekspor, dan pelatihan pencatatan transaksi. Bantuan sarana produksi juga diberikan untuk meningkatkan produksi. Hasil observasi dan pengujian menunjukkan PKM membantu anggota Anjatta memahami pengelolaan produksi, keuangan, dan peluang ekspor serta meningkatkan produksi. Untuk keberlanjutan, disarankan melatih pemanfaatan market place dan e-commerce untuk penjualan internasional. Empowerment Of Balinese Carving Craftsmen Self-Help Group In Supporting Increased Production In Batubulan Kangin Village, Sukawati District  The Community Service Program (PKM) aims to increase the production capacity of the self-help group of "Anjatta" carving craftsmen in Batubulan Kangin Village, Sukawati, Gianyar, for international market expansion. PKM also aims to increase their knowledge in production and financial management. The method involves Focus Group Discussions (FGD) about production, lectures about export opportunities, and transaction recording training. Assistance for production facilities is also provided to increase production. Observation and test results show that PKM helps Anjatta members understand production management, finance and export opportunities and increase production. For sustainability, it is recommended to train in the use of market places and e-commerce for international sales.
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan Bank Sampah Sebagai Bentuk Kepedulian Terhadap Lingkungan Dalam Menperpanjang Umur Bumi di Desa Paksebali Kecamatan Dawan Kabupaten Klungkung Sanjaya Adi Putra; Komang Putra; I Made Aditya Pramartha
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1312

Abstract

Tujuan program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah untuk Meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan masyarakat desa paksebali tentang lingkungan, khususnya tata cara pengelolaan sampah, dan pemilahan sampah. Selain untuk melatih pengurus bank sampah dalam hal tata Kelola keuangan dan tata Kelola organisasi yang baik.  Pelaksanaan kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tutorial, dan diskusi serta latihan. Dengan dilakukan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini pihak pengelola bank sampah “Wangun Arta” dapat memahami prosedur atau proses pengelolaan bank sampah dengan baik dan benar serta dapat melakukan pencatatan keuangan secara manual. Selain Itu PKM ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan kesadaran penduduk di desa Pakse Bali Klungkung dalam menjaga kebersihan dan lingkungan sekitar.  Community Partnership Program: Empowerment of Waste Banks as a Form of Concern for the Environment in Prolonging the Life of the Earth in Paksebali Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency  The aim of this community partnership program is to increase the insight and knowledge of the Paksebali village community about the environment, especially waste management procedures and waste sorting. Apart from training waste bank administrators in terms of financial management and good organizational governance. The implementation of Community Partnership Program activities is carried out using lecture, tutorial, discussion and training methods. By carrying out this Community Partnership Program, the management of the "Wangun Arta" waste bank can understand the procedure or process of managing the waste bank properly and correctly and can carry out financial records manually. Apart from that, this PKM can improve the quality and awareness of residents in Pakse Bali Klungkung village in maintaining cleanliness and the surrounding environment.
Character Building pada Pekerja Seks Komersial dan Orang dengan HIV AIDS melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan dan Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Agama Dewa Putu Yudi Pardita; I Komang Putra; I Putu Gde Chandra Artha Aryasa; Putu Ayu Sita Laksmi; I Gde Wedana Arjawa
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1406

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan membantu PSK dan ODHA dalam meningkatkan keterampilan dan kemampuan kewirausahaan mereka. Dalam pelatihan ini, peserta akan mempelajari berbagai hal seperti manajemen keuangan, pemasaran, pengelolaan usaha, serta kemampuan untuk berkomunikasi dan bernegosiasi dengan konsumen. Program dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahap dengan menggunakan berbagai metode pembelajaran yang interaktif dan partisipatif. Hasil dan manfaat yang diperoleh dalam proses pelaksanaan program antara lain peserta dapat mengalami perubahan positif dalam sikap dan perilaku mereka. Mereka mulai menerapkan etika, keadilan, dan kepedulian dalam interaksi sehari-hari, memungkinkan mereka untuk lebih terlibat dalam masyarakat dan menghadapi stigma dengan lebih kuat. Disamping itu, peserta mendapatkan gambaran mengenai peluang usaha dengan modal yang kecil walaupun dengan prospek keuntungan yang tidak terlalu besar melalui pengenalan platform e-commerce yang memberikan inspirasi bagi peserta dalam memulai usaha secara online. Character Building for Commercial Sex Workers and People Living with HIV AIDS through Entrepreneurship Training and Religious Values Inculcation This Community Service aims to help prostitutes and PLWHA improve their entrepreneurial skills and abilities. In this training, participants will learn various things such as financial management, marketing, business management, as well as the ability to communicate and negotiate with consumers. The program is implemented in several stages using various interactive and participatory learning methods. The results and benefits obtained in the program implementation process include participants being able to experience positive changes in their attitudes and behavior. They begin to apply ethics, fairness, and caring in their daily interactions, allowing them to become more involved in society and confront stigma more strongly. Apart from that, participants got an idea of business opportunities with small capital even though the profit prospects are not too big through the introduction of an e-commerce platform which provides inspiration for participants in starting an online business
Kemandirian dengan alam : Pengembangan Ekowisata Subak sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lokal di Desa Siangan, Kecamatan Gianyar, Kabupaten Gianyar Putu Ayu Sita Laksmi; Yogiswara Darma Putra; I Made Sara; I Made Setena; I Komang Putra; Mohd Raziff Jamaludin
Bhakti Persada Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Bhakti Persada Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/bp.v9i2.118-123

Abstract

The research endeavors to explore the potential of Subak ecotourism as a catalyst for community empowerment and sustainable development within Siangan Village. The research methodology adopts a comprehensive approach, delving into the Subak system, a traditional agricultural water management system, and its synergy with ecotourism activities. Data collection methods encompass interviews, surveys, and observations, strategically applied to amass insights into the current status of ecotourism development and its ramifications on the local community. The study's findings underscore the substantial role of Subak ecotourism in fostering community empowerment. Through the promotion of sustainable practices, preservation of cultural heritage, and active community engagement in ecotourism endeavors, the initiative aims to elevate the economic, social, and environmental well-being of Siangan Village's residents. Furthermore, it seeks to instill a sense of pride and ownership within the local community, subsequently stimulating increased community involvement and empowerment. The research also delves into the potential challenges and opportunities that may manifest during the implementation of the Subak ecotourism project. The results emphasize the necessity of collaborative efforts among diverse stakeholders, including local governmental bodies, community members, and tourism organizations, to guarantee the success and enduring sustainability of the undertaking. Anticipated outcomes of this study are expected to augment the existing knowledge base on community-centered ecotourism development, particularly in the context of Subak systems. These findings are poised to provide valuable guidance to policymakers, researchers, and practitioners in formulating strategies for the sustainable advancement of ecotourism that effectively empowers local communities while safeguarding natural and cultural heritage. In conclusion, this research contributes to the growing body of literature on community-based ecotourism by providing insights into the unique dynamics and potential of Subak ecotourism in Siangan Village. By embracing sustainable practices and preserving cultural heritage, this initiative holds promise as a model for empowering communities while ensuring the preservation of their natural and cultural treasures.
Elevating Demand: Product Quality and Purchase Intention in Balinese Silver Craft Economies Tjokorda Gde Agung Wijaya Kesuma Suryawan; Ni Komang Lilis Tri Paramita; Cokorda Istri Agung Vera Nindia Putri; I Komang Putra
Warmadewa Economic Development Journal (WEDJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Warmadewa Economic Development Journal (WEDJ)
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wedj.8.1.2025.56-69

Abstract

This quantitative investigation provides a nuanced examination of product quality’s impact on purchase decisions, with purchase intention as a key behavioural mediator. The study focuses on consumers of Yas Silver in Gianyar, Bali, a culturally rich, tourism-dependent context vital to economic development. Employing a descriptive-associative approach, data were meticulously collected via Likert-scale surveys from 96 respondents, purposively and randomly sampled from an unstated population. The findings revealed statistically significant positive effects: product quality significantly enhances purchase intention and directly drives purchase decisions; purchase intention significantly mediates this relationship. Contributing to international marketing, behavioural economics, and economic development literature, this research empirically substantiates the crucial role of product quality, operating through purchase intention, in shaping consumer behaviour within similar tourism-reliant economies. The findings offer pertinent, behaviourally informed, and strategically actionable marketing insights for international businesses, particularly in artisanal and tourism sectors, seeking to optimise marketing effectiveness and foster sustainable economic growth in global cultural destinations.
Catalyzing Pro-Social Purchases through Digital Brand Visibility: Insights from Bali’s Ethical Enterprise Tjokorda Gde Agung Wijaya Kesuma Suryawan; Dayu Kade Indah Pratiwi; I Wayan Meryawan; I Komang Putra
Warmadewa Economic Development Journal (WEDJ) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Warmadewa Economic Development Journal (WEDJ)
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wedj.9.1.2026.9-23

Abstract

Ethical consumption is increasingly viewed as a behavioural driver of inclusive economic development. This study examines the influence of social media marketing on consumer purchase intention in the context of Beyond Organic (B’Onic), a micro-enterprise in Buleleng, Bali, which integrates social values into its commercial operations. Despite promoting ethical purchasing by funding a child welfare foundation, the enterprise struggles with declining consumer engagement due to weak brand visibility and limited digital interaction. The research explores the direct impact of social media marketing on purchase intention, the effect of brand awareness on purchase intention, and the mediating role of brand awareness in this relationship. Employing a quantitative approach, the study involved 110 purposively selected respondents, with data analysed using structural equation modelling. Findings reveal that social media marketing significantly enhances both brand awareness and purchase intention, with brand awareness acting as a substantial mediator. This study contributes to the literature on ethically positioned enterprise communication and offers practical insights for micro-enterprises seeking to scale social impact through digital strategies, strengthening their role in sustainable economic development.
Pengaruh Rasio Capital Adequacy Ratio, Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan Terhadap Return on Asset Bank Konvensional Periode 2014 - 2022 Ketut Adhi Wiyana Wirawan; A. A. Ketut Jayawarsa; I Komang Putra
WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wicaksana.8.1.2024.28-34

Abstract

This research serves to fill in the gaps in knowledge from previous studies that discuss different opinions about each ratio. The focus is on the phenomenon of gaps in the relationship between ROA and bank financial performance. The purpose is to evaluate the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Net Interest Margin, and Non Performing Loan on ROA both separately and together at these banks during the period 2014-2022. This research method is a quantitative approach purposive sampling technique to select a sample consisting of five leading conventional banks in Indonesia. The results of the analysis using multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing, the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio on ROA is not significant, Net Interest Margin has a significant positive effect on ROA, Non Performing Loan on ROA has a significant negative effect, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan as a whole has an effect on ROA.
Program Pengelolaan dan Benchmarking Wisata Alam Berkelanjutan di Desa Taro, Kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar Ni Luh Putu Indiani; I Made Sara; Suparto Wijoyo; Rosa Ristawati; Putu Ayu Sita Laksmi; Gede Sanjaya Adi Putra; I Made Aditya Pramartha; Anak Agung Istri Krisna Gangga Dewi; I Komang Putra; I Wayan Gde Yogiswara Darma Putra
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/csj.5.1.2022.1-7

Abstract

Desa Wisata Taro memiliki daya tarik wisata alam yang asri berupa hutan bambu yang terkonservasi oleh desa, sungai yang bersih serta peternakan lembu putih yang dikelola secara adat dan diternak dengan baik oleh warga desa. Dari hasil observasi, ditemukan beberapa permasalahan yaitu: pengelolaan desa wisata belum optimal, pengurus desa wisata belum mengetahui dasar hukum yang tepat dalam pengelolaan desa wisata, dan permasalahan yang tidak kalah penting adalah kurangnya wawasan pengurus Desa Wisata Taro mengenai metode yang tepat dalam pengelolaan wisata alam berkelanjutan. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk permasalahan pertama adalah melakukan kegiatan loka karya. Kemudian untuk permasalahan kedua diberikan penyuluhan terkait dasar hukum pengelolaan desa wisata. Solusi permasalahan ketiga adalah benchmarking metode pengelolaan wisata alam berkelanjutan yang diterapkan di Swiss. Secara garis besar metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri atas identifikasi masalah, observasi, analisis situasi, seminar/penyuluhan/benchmarking. Keberhasilan kegiatan diukur menggunakan indikator: tercapainya tujuan kegiatan, tercapainya target yang telah direncanakan, dan keberlanjutan program. Tingkat ketercapaian ketiga indikator ini menunjukkan nilai di atas 75% sehingga kegiatan pengabdian ini telah berjalan baik. Sebagai bentuk keberlangsungan proram, promosi Desa Wisata Taro perlu terus dilakukan dan diperbaharui agar meningkatkan daya tariknya, masyarakat Desa Taro perlu mengimplementasikan materi dari penyuluhan dasar hukum pengelolaan desa wisata, dan hasil benchmarking metode pengelolaan sustainable tourism perlu dijadikan referensi oleh pengelola Desa Wisata Taro dalam mengelola dampak pariwisata terhadap lingkungan, sosial, budaya, serta ekonomi untuk masa kini dan masa depan, baik bagi masyarakat lokal maupun wisatawan