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All Journal MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Attazakki: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Islam dan Humaniora Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Islamijah: Journal of Islamic Social Sciences SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Journal of Gender and Social Inclusion in Muslim Societies Education and Social Sciences Review Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan JISOS: Jurnal ilmu sosial AT-TAZAKKI: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Islam dan Humaniora Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities As-Salam: Journal Islamic Social Sciences And Humanities
Muhammad Jailani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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THE DYNAMICS OF SOCIAL STIGMA TOWARD PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AND THEIR FAMILIES IN MEDAN CITY Risky Hasibuan; Muhammad Jailani
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 3 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i3.9094

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health issue that affects not only physical health but also generates social challenges in the form of stigma toward patients and their families. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of social stigma experienced by tuberculosis patients and their family members in Medan City, Indonesia. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was employed to explore the lived experiences and meanings attributed by the participants. Data were collected through in depth interviews with TB patients, their family members, and healthcare workers involved in TB management. The findings reveal that stigma against TB patients remains prevalent within the community. The identified forms of stigma include social exclusion, discriminatory treatment, negative labeling, and fear of disease transmission. In addition, family members experience secondary stigma, reflected in changes in community attitudes and feelings of shame when a relative's TB status becomes publicly known. Such stigma adversely affects patients' psychological wellbeing, leading to reduced self confidence, social withdrawal, and reluctance to disclose their illness. Conversely, family support plays a significant role in strengthening patients' motivation to adhere to treatment and cope with social pressures. The study further demonstrates that stigma is shaped by social interactions and inadequate public knowledge of tuberculosis. Therefore, continuous health education, strengthened social support, and the implementation of more inclusive approaches to TB care are essential to reducing stigma and improving the well being of individuals affected by tuberculosis
RITUAL OF THE MARTUTUAEK CEREMONY IN MAINTAINING THE IDENTITY OF THE PARMALIM COMMUNITY IN MEDAN CITY Ari Suhada; Muhammad Jailani
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 3 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i3.9152

Abstract

Martutu Aek is one of the important rituals in Ugamo Malim which functions as a purification ceremony and naming of newborn babies, this ritual is still maintained by the Parmalim people in Medan City despite facing changes due to urban life. This study aims to describe the implementation  of Martutu Aek, analyze its symbolic and theological meaning, and examine its role in maintaining the cultural and religious identity of the Parmalim community in the city of Medan. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were obtained through observation, interviews with religious leaders and Parmalim congregations, as well as literature studies, then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that Martutu Aek contains symbolic meaning through the use of water, itak gur-gur, rimbang leaves, and weed leaves as symbols of purity, welfare, hope, and steadfastness of life. Theologically, this ritual is an expression of gratitude to Debata Mulajadi Na Bolon and a commitment to guide children according to the teachings of Ugamo Malim. In the midst of the multicultural community of Medan City, Martutu Aek continues to play a role as a medium for preserving the cultural and religious identity of the Parmalim community through the inheritance of values, strengthening community solidarity, and preserving ancestral traditions.
Co-Authors Achmad Zaidan Zaahir Ahmed Fernanda Desky Alwi Hanapi Hasibuan Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Annisa Utami* Ari Suhada Aulia Rahmi Ayu Kusmini Hasibuan Dhea Amalia Batubara Dinda Riliani Faisal Riza Fuji Soleha Irwansyah, Irwansyah Ismahani, Siti Ismail Mega Lusi Sartika Muary, Rholand Muhammad Alfikri Muhammad Husni Ritonga Muhammad Husni Ritonga Muhammad Rizki Ramadhandi Muhammad Zul Fithri Nasution, Hasan Bakti Neila Susanti Neila Susanti Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurhabibah Harahap Risky Hasibuan Sakti Ritonga Siti Fatimah Sitorus, Fina Ramadani Syahrul Abidin