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HABITUS ORANG TUA DALAM PENGASUHAN ANAK PADA MASYARAKAT KELAS BURUH BANGUNAN DI DESA TEMBUNG PASAR VII BERINGIN GANG SINGKONG KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Siti Munawwarah; Sakti Ritonga; Neila Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Pebruari, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v7i1.2023.265-269

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini berfokus kepada habitus orang tua kelas buruh bangunan dalam memberikan pengetahuan pada anak di Desa Tembung Pasar VII Beringin Gang Singkong Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dalam latar belakang penulisan ini di lihat dari kebiasaan anak buruh bangunan dalam berbicara pada orang tua dan temannya dengan perkataan yang kotor dan kasar serta tidak patuh terhadap aturan yang di berikan orang tua akan membawa anak tersebut tumbuh dan berkembang menjadi calon buruh bangunan selanjutnya. Objek penelitian ini di lakukan di Desa Tembung Pasar VII Beringin Gang Singkong Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumber data yang diperoleh dari orang tua yang bekerja sebagai buruh bangunan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa habitus yang diberikan orang tua kelas buruh bangunan dalam pengasuhan anak menanamkan anak tentang aspek nilai-nilai sosial dalam kehidupan yaitu, nilai perubahan nasib, dan nilai kepatuhan. Nilai-nilai tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor pekerjaan orang tua kelas buruh bangunan. Kata Kunci : Habitus Orang Tua, Buruh Bangunan, Nilai-nilai Sosial Kehidupan.      
Pendidikan Multikulturalisme di Pondok Pesantren Al Hidayah Sebagai Strategi Pencegahan Paham Radikalisme dan Terorisme Manda Prayogi; Sakti Ritonga
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.994

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to prevent radicalism and terrorism through understanding multiculturalism education at Al-Hidayah Sei Mencirim Islamic Boarding School. As a theoretical basis in analyzing the problems in this qualitative research, theories about radicalism, terrorism and multicultural education are used, so that researchers are required to obtain data and information by conducting indepth interviews and observations. This research uses a qualitative approach that is descriptive. The informants in the study were Buya Ghazali who served as the leader of the Al-Hidayah Sei Mencirim Islamic Boarding School, Ummi Ksrtini Banurea and Ummi Putri who worked as teachers at the Al-Hidayah Sei Mencirim Islamic Boarding School. The data collection technique used by researchers is by conducting interviews, observation and documentation, using a phenomenological study approach, namely researchers trying to find meaning from the phenomenon of preventing radicalism and terrorism through understanding multiculturalism education at the Al-Hidayah Sei Mencirim Islamic Boarding School. School. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis, which summarizes all the data that has been collected from the interviews. The results of this study indicate that multiculturalism education can prevent the development of radicalism and terrorism. With multiculturalism education, the students of Al-Hidayah Mencirim Islamic Boarding School can understand the importance of tolerance and mutual respect for differences according to Islamic law.
Peranan Pendidikan Pemakai Dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Perpustakaan Di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Muhammad Nauval Daffari; Sakti Ritonga; Franindya Purwaningtyas
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jura-itb.v2i2.1714

Abstract

This study discusses the Role of User Education in the Utilization of Library Services at Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, where the core problem described in the research is the impact of the role of user education activities which is the library business of Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra in educating library users about library facilities and services.The research in this thesis uses a descriptive qualitative method. This study describes and describes the data to obtain analysis according to the research title. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of user education activities on user knowledge in utilizing library services. The informants in this study consisted of library staff, library volunteers and final semester students from the faculties of social sciences and law at Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra. The results of this study show that user education activities have a specific target which is new students at the Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra. The role of this user education activity has a good impact and advances student knowledge about using library services and facilities properly. User education activities are also carried out as a tool for socializing between libraries and users, then the prominent role of user education is that the majority of users have properly utilized library facilities such as OPAC, reference services and volunteered to become library volunteers.
Kemampuan Literasi Kitab Kuning pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Madrasah Tsanawiyah Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Labuhan Batu Selatan Hasibuan, Enriani; Ritonga, Sakti; Yusniah, Yusniah
TSAQOFAH Vol 3 No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i5.1760

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out how the students of Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Labuhan Batu Selatan Islamic Boarding School Students are able to access, evaluate, and use information on the contents of the tallow book with international literacy standards. The results showed that the results of this study, namely the ability of the Alliful Ikhwan Silangkitang Islamic Boarding School students to access information on the yellow book is quite good, this can be seen from the information obtained from discussing with the teacher and ustadz and also with friends, then the information obtained is then sorted and selected to be applied in everyday life. The ability of Islamic boarding school students to evaluate information on the yellow book is quite good. It can be aeen that to get clear information, everyone has different versions, some choose and sort the information first, and some directly use the information.
Strategi Perpustakaan Dalam Meningkatkan Aksesibilitas Layanan Kepada Anak Tunanetra Di Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Negeri (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu Pratiwi, Reni Ayu; Ritonga, Sakti; Syam, Abdi Mubarak
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendikia.v4i1.2584

Abstract

This research aims to examine the library tactics used at the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu to increase the accessibility of services for blind students, and what challenges the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu faces in providing  the service.  This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive research methodology.  The collected data is checked and explained adequately according to the research location.  Purposive sampling was used as a method of collecting information, and the school principal, library manager, and teacher of the blind department were the participants.  Data collection is done by observation, both general and in-depth, and documenting.  The results of this research show that the library's strategy in increasing the accessibility of services to blind children at the State Special Elementary School (SDLBN) 117709 Kampung Baru Labuhan Batu is by carrying out a mobility orientation which will be conveyed to new students, providing information to teachers in each disability department which will later be  delivered by students and utilizing available teaching aids to provide knowledge to blind students.  Meanwhile, the obstacles faced are vandalism, lack of facilities and infrastructure such as computers and programs needed for blind children, lack of teaching aids for blind children and also the braille books provided in libraries still use the old curriculum, namely KTSP, not the new curriculum, namely K13 and librarians who  less professional.  
Manuba: Praktik Pemanfaatan Alam Berkelanjutan pada Masyarakat Mandailing di Desa Hajoran Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan Rambe, Rahmadani; Ritonga, Sakti
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v10i1.58379

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan praktik memanfaatkan alam secara berkelanjutan melalui ritual manuba pada masyarakat Mandailing di Desa Hajoran Kecamatan Sungai Kanan. Fokus studi memperlihatkan bagaimana praktik pendidikan memanfaatkan alam dan hubungannya dengan keberlanjutan ekologi melalui ritual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan pengamatan berperan serta tentang isu yang diteliti selama penelitian berlangsung di lapangan. Informan dipilih dari kalangan tokoh adat, pemuka masyarakat dan agama, serta masyarakat Desa Hajoran pada konteks studi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa masyarakat Hajoran mengenal ritual manuba di mana praktik ini mengajarkan pesan bagaimana manusia mengelola dan memanfaatkan alam, khususnya sungai, secara terbatas dan berkelanjutan dengan tetap memperhatikan kelestarian ekologi. Studi menunjukkan bahwa ritual manuba fungsional dan dipertahankan dalam kaitannya dengan praktik pengelolaan alam secara keberlanjutan. Praktik ritual ini menanamkan nilai-nilai pendidikan bahwa masyarakat mesti mampu memanfaatkan, mengelola serta melestarikan alam dengan baik tanpa harus merusak ekologi sungai. Alam mesti dimanfaatkan masyarakat untuk menaikkan kualitas kehidupan masa sekarang dan masa yang akan datang. This research aims to describe the practice of using nature sustainably through the manuba ritual in the Mandailing community in Hajoran Village, Sungai Kanan District. The focus of the study shows how educational practices utilize nature and its relationship with ecological sustainability through rituals. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interview techniques, documentation, and participant observation regarding the issues studied during the research in the field. Informants were selected from among traditional leaders, community and religious leaders, as well as the Hajoran Village community in the study context. This study found that the Hajoran people know the manuba ritual where this practice teaches the message of how humans manage and utilize nature, especially rivers, in a limited and sustainable manner while still paying attention to ecological sustainability. Studies show that manuba rituals are functional and maintained in relation to sustainable nature management practices. This ritual practice instills educational values that people must be able to utilize, manage and preserve nature well without having to damage the river ecology. Society must use nature to improve the quality of life now and in the future.
ANALISIS PERILAKU PENELUSURAN INFORMASI PEMUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA Rizka Putri; Sakti Ritonga; Ismail Marzuki
Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6578/triwikrama.v3i6.2934

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Analisis Perilaku Penelusuran Informasi Pemustaka di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku mahasiswa dalam proses Penelusuran Informasi di Perpustakaan serta Kendala yang dihadapi Mahasiswa ketika Menelusur Informasi di Perpustakaan Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara yang aktif berkunjung ke Perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku penelusuran mahasiswa di perpustakaan dilakukan karena adanya kebutuhan informasi pemustaka untuk mengerjakan tugas, skripsi dan sebelum melakukan penelusuran informasi mahasiswa terlebih dahulu mencari informasi dari temannya sebelum langsung menuju ke koleksi yang disediakan di perpustakaan dikarenakan sulit untuk didapatkan dan tidak tersusun dengan nomor klasifikasi, sehingga pemustaka merasa sangat sulit dalam menemukan informasi yang dibutukhkan. Serta kendala yang dihadapi mahasiswa di perpustakaan seringkali tidak memperoleh koleksi yang dicari karena koleksi tersebut sedang dipinjam oleh pemustaka yang lainnya sehingga mahasiswa mencari informasi dari sumber yang lain, serta lambatnya proses pengaksesan informasi melalui jaringan internet membuat lambat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasinya.
Tradisi Ritual Bulan Suro Dalam Perspektif Islam Didesa Telaga Jernih, Kecamatan Secanggang, Kabupaten Langkat Cindy Artika; Sakti Ritonga; Ismail Ismail
Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/tabsyir.v5i2.1158

Abstract

This research aims to find out the meaning and purpose in each implementation of the Suroan tradition from an Islamic perspective in the Javanese tribe by taking research in Telaga Jernih Village, Secanggang District, Langkat Regency. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method that describes how the Suroan tradition is implemented and what the Islamic perspective is. Data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation, followed by descriptive narrative presentation and analysis of the data. Every ritual in Tealaga Jernih Village has a purpose and purpose, and each Javanese community understands it differently. A ritual or action cannot exist without a purpose. The reason a ritual is performed is because it is considered important, useful and beneficial. From an Islamic point of view, a tradition or culture basically has meaning and benefits for the community itself, so that there is no conflict in its implementation. The tradition of one Suro carried out by the people of Telaga Jernih does not conflict with Islamic Aqidah and sharia at all, because in every tradition of implementation there are Islamic values and teachings such as prayer, gratitude, socialization and friendship.
PRAKTIK PERTUKARAN UANG JEMPUTAN DALAM PERKAWINAN ORANG PARIAMAN DI KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA KOTA MEDAN Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah; Ritonga, Sakti; Ismail, Ismail
SEMAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Semar : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/semar.v1i03.455

Abstract

The focus of the problem in this study is how is the practice of exchanging pick- up money in pariaman marriages in the city of Medan and the social status of men whose nominal amount is determined based on the agreement of the two parties who consider each other until both parties agree on the nominal to be given to the man -man. This tradition can be changed or changed by deliberation. With the development of the times, this tradition is no longer as strict as it used to be, which requires the woman to give a sum of money to the man's family in accordance with the degree or social status in terms of education, work and income owned by the man. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques were carried out using in- depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data collection techniques were carried out by surveying directly to the research location in the village of Tegal Sari 1 and also from several sources of literature studies. Data were analyzed using social exchange theory according to Levi-Strauss. The results showed that the practice of pick-up money in Tegal Sari 1 Village, Medan Area District, Medan City, did not always follow customary rules but was adjusted to the needs and consensus of the family who carried out the exchange process. For example, in Pariaman, there is cello money for ninik mamak, but in the city of Medan, there is none because this depends on the agreement of both parties so as not to burden the women. Some people think that pick-up money is something that is important in relation to preserving customs, but there are also those who refuse to give pick-up money because it is considered unethical. Then, it seems that the provision of pick-up money in the context of the Minang Pariaman overseas in Medan city is largely determined by the social status of men, the higher the social status the man has, the greater the nominal pick-up money. Giving this pick-up money does not include the dowry, but this is the cost incurred by the woman to bring a man to enter the woman's family.
KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TEMPAT KERAMAT DI DESA SILAU MARAJA KECAMATAN SETIA JANJI KABUPATEN ASAHAN Lubis, Kholila Rahma; Ritonga, Sakti; Ismail, Ismail
SEMAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Semar : Jurnal Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/semar.v1i04.543

Abstract

Indonesian people still believe in places that they consider to have supernatural powers. In certain communities, such as the village of Silau Maraja, there are certain places and spaces that are considered by the community to have a special position, which is called the community of sacred places. The Silau Maraja community has carried out various ways to protect the sacred place where there is an irrigation dam in the belief that it will provide safety and peace to the community, which is called the "Nature of Bali" community. In this thesis, the purpose of this research is to look at the factors that society maintains belief in the place "Bali's nature as a sacred place. And to see the social function of this sacred place in the Silau Maraja community. In this study using a qualitative approach method. In this case, to obtain the intended data, the selection of research subjects in the Silau Maraja community was seven people, such as religious leaders, agricultural communities, community leaders and guardians of the Bali natural dam. Data collection techniques researchers conducted observations and interviews with informants and documentation. From the results of this study it was found that the community's belief system for sacred places is still maintained and becomes a source of livelihood for the community because they are a source of water for rice fields. The researcher uses Talcot Parsons Functionalism theory which says society is seen as an interconnected system and there is not a single part that does not have a function. Likewise in research related to functionalism theory that people's belief in sacred places has a relationship with each other that is interrelated and has a social function arising from sacred places to protect nature and protect the environment.