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KEPATUHAN PENGAMBILAN ULANG OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI PASIEN HIPERTENSI RUJUK BALIK DI APOTEK APPO FARMA BANJARMASIN Erna Prihandiwati; Yugo Susanto; Riza Alfian; Maya Sari; Leonov Rianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v7i2.980

Complications of hypertension in the body's organs cause a high mortality rate. Hypertension requires long-term drug therapy so that patients must adhere to treatment. One type of adherence in the treatment of hypertension is adherence to taking drugs from health care facilities so that patients always have the availability of drugs to drink. The purpose of this study was to examine the adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs in patients with hypertension who were referred back at the Appo Farma Pharmacy Banjarmasin. The study used an observational design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. Data were collected from patient prescriptions for referrals at the Appo Farma Pharmacy Banjarmasin in the period May-June 2022. A total of 123 samples were used in this study. The sampling method used simple random sampling technique. Data on adherence to drug taking was analyzed using the Medication Possession Ratio (MPR) method. The parameters of the MPR calculation results are divided into compliant categories if 80% and non-compliant if less than 80%. The research data is displayed descriptively. The results showed that the measurement of adherence to repeated drug taking with a period of 3 months and 6 months were both dominated by samples with the category of adherence to taking medication again with a total of 103 samples (83.74%). Based on these data, it can be concluded that the samples of hypertensive patients in this study were not all adherence in taking their antihypertensive drugs.

KEPATUHAN PENGAMBILAN ULANG OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI PASIEN HIPERTENSI RUJUK BALIK DI APOTEK APPO FARMA BANJARMASIN Erna Prihandiwati; Yugo Susanto; Riza Alfian; Maya Sari; Leonov Rianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v7i2.980

Complications of hypertension in the body's organs cause a high mortality rate. Hypertension requires long-term drug therapy so that patients must adhere to treatment. One type of adherence in the treatment of hypertension is adherence to taking drugs from health care facilities so that patients always have the availability of drugs to drink. The purpose of this study was to examine the adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs in patients with hypertension who were referred back at the Appo Farma Pharmacy Banjarmasin. The study used an observational design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. Data were collected from patient prescriptions for referrals at the Appo Farma Pharmacy Banjarmasin in the period May-June 2022. A total of 123 samples were used in this study. The sampling method used simple random sampling technique. Data on adherence to drug taking was analyzed using the Medication Possession Ratio (MPR) method. The parameters of the MPR calculation results are divided into compliant categories if 80% and non-compliant if less than 80%. The research data is displayed descriptively. The results showed that the measurement of adherence to repeated drug taking with a period of 3 months and 6 months were both dominated by samples with the category of adherence to taking medication again with a total of 103 samples (83.74%). Based on these data, it can be concluded that the samples of hypertensive patients in this study were not all adherence in taking their antihypertensive drugs.

Pengaruh Demografi Usia Remaja Terhadap Pengetahuan Swamedikasi Jerawat Marta Halim; Farida Tuahuns; Leonov Rianto
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v19i1.81856

Jerawat merupakan berupa peradangan kulit dengan gejala bintik merah menonjol dan sakit dapat berisi nanah atau bintik putih/hitam. Berdasarkan data Global Burden of Disease acne vulgaris terjadi pada 85% remaja berusia 12–25 tahun. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya acne vulgaris salah satunya yaitu permasalahan jerawat akibat penggunaan masker dalam jangka panjang pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Menurut penelitian Changxu Han melaporkan dari tanggal 15 April hingga 4 Mei 2020 sebanyak 15 pasien mengalami tingkat keparahan jerawat dari ringan hingga sedang, dengan gambaran klinis mask acne yang paling sering tampak adalah adanya komedo dan papul di pipi dan hidung dibandingkan nodul dan kista pada dahi. Beberapa penelitian telah menunjukan bahwa kemunculan jerawat dapat mengurangi kepercayaan diri dan kualitas hidup pada seseorang terutama remaja. Penyakit ini juga tidak hanya memberikan efek secara fisik pada penderitanya, tetapi juga menimbulkan efek psikologis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh demografi remaja terhadap swamedikasi pada jerawat di SMK Nusantara 1 Ciputat Bulan Juni 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif komparatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling dan didapatkan responden sebanyak 124 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan berdasarkan data primer berupa kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang swamedikasi jerawat secara keseluruhan, memiliki pengetahuan baik 101 responden (81%), diikuti oleh kategori pengetahuan cukup 23 responden (19%). Uji statistik menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara faktor demografi usia dengan tingkat pengetahuan responden.

KEPATUHAN MENEBUS RESEP ULANG PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS YANG DIUKUR DENGAN MEDICATION POSSESSION RATIO DI APOTEK Erna Prihandiwati; Abdul Mahmud Yumassik; Riza Alfian; Rizka Rizka; Maria Ulfah; Leonov Rianto
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v6i1.1121

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic and progressive disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels and requires continuous treatment. Adherence refill prescription is one of the factors that determine the success of therapy. Adherence with refilling prescriptions can be measured by the Medication Possetion Ratio (MPR) method. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of adherence with refilling prescriptions (Refill Adherence) of diabetes mellitus patients at a pharmacy in Banjarmasin City. This research method is non-experimental which is observational. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. The sample used in this study was a prescription for diabetes mellitus patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample selection method used is total sampling. Measuring refill adherence was done using the MPR method. The research data obtained are displayed descriptively. The results showed that 56 patients (98.25%) were classified as non-adherent to refill Adherence, and only 1 patient (1.75%) complied to redeem prescriptions for 6 months.

PENINGKATAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19 SERTA PROMOSI KESEHATAN DI CLUSTER JADE BEKASI Leonov Rianto; Aries Meryta; Doni Iswandani; Alifa Sabrina
Jurnal Pengabdian IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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The first two cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia were confirmed for the first time on March 2, 2020. Transmission occurred very quickly, on December 3, 2020 there were 8,369 positive cases of COVID-19. A study shows that the rate of transmission from contact with 1 patient can infect 3 people around him and maybe more. In minimizing the spread of the virus, the Government has launched a Health Protocol that applies throughout Indonesia. The details in the Health protocol need to be socialized more regularly, such as what type of mask should be used, how to use a mask correctly, how to wash hands properly, what is the safe distance between humans in public spaces, and so on. So, we intend to hold educational activities about preventing the spread of COVID-19 and promoting health in implementing health protocols. Based on statistical tests, it is known that the significance value (sig) of the pretest and posttest data is 0.000, which means that the H1 hypothesis is accepted because sig < 0.005. Hypothesis H1 is accepted, which means that there is an effect of counseling in increasing knowledge of health protocols. The highest increase in respondents' knowledge is in the section on how to wash hands properly.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) DI KELURAHAN PENGGILINGAN, JAKARTA TIMUR Marta Halim; Herty Nur Tanty; Leonov Rianto; Alifa Sabrina
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL. 4 NO. 2 JULI TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Tuberkulosis (TB) tetap menjadi beban kesehatan masyarakat global yang serius, termasuk di Indonesia yang masih menghadapi prevalensi tinggi. Kendati pengobatan TB tersedia dan efektif, tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam menyelesaikan terapi jangka panjang kerap menjadi tantangan utama, khususnya di wilayah berkembang. Penelitian ini secara khusus bertujuan mengkaji hubungan antara peran dukungan keluarga dan tingkat kepatuhan menjalani pengobatan di kalangan pasien TB yang berdomisili di Kelurahan Penggilingan, Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain korelasional. Sebanyak 63 responden yang telah terdiagnosis TB berpartisipasi dalam studi ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur yang dirancang untuk mengumpulkan informasi demografis sekaligus mengukur tingkat dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan oleh pasien. Temuan utama penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa secara umum kepatuhan pengobatan TB di lokasi studi tergolong rendah. Dari total responden, sebanyak 28 orang (44,4%) masuk kategori kepatuhan rendah, 21 orang (33,3%) menunjukkan kepatuhan tinggi, dan 14 orang (22,2%) berada di kategori sedang. Analisis awal melalui Uji Normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov menghasilkan nilai signifikansi p=0,007 (lebih kecil dari α=0,05), mengindikasikan bahwa distribusi data penelitian tidak normal. Oleh karena itu, analisis hubungan dilakukan menggunakan Uji Korelasi Spearman Rho. Hasil uji ini menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara variabel dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pengobatan TB, dengan nilai p=0,498 (lebih besar dari α=0,05). Simpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa meskipun dukungan keluarga secara teoritis merupakan faktor penting dalam manajemen penyakit kronis seperti TB, dalam konteks dan periode penelitian ini, dukungan keluarga tidak terbukti secara statistik memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap ketaatan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan. Temuan ini menyoroti kompleksitas faktor penentu kepatuhan yang melampaui dukungan keluarga saja. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan strategi intervensi yang lebih holistik dan komprehensif. Upaya peningkatan kesadaran (awareness) dan pengetahuan (knowledge) yang mendalam tentang TB, tidak hanya bagi pasien tetapi juga melibatkan seluruh anggota keluarga dan lingkungan sosialnya, menjadi aspek krusial untuk didorong guna meningkatkan keberhasilan pengobatan TB secara keseluruhan di masyarakat.

Hubungan Demografi Pasien terhadap Kepatuhan Pengambilan Ulang Obat Antiretroviral Pasien HIV/AIDS di Poli Rawat Jalan RS X Leonov Rianto; Aripin; Aries Meryta; Siti Romlah
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Terapan dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Terapan dan Kesehatan Vol.3 No.1 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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This study aims to evaluate adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) drug refills among HIV/AIDS patients at the outpatient clinic of Hospital X in West Jakarta. Adherence is defined as the patient's conscious commitment to follow their treatment, not merely obeying the doctor's orders. Non-adherence is a common cause of ARV therapy failure. One form of non-adherence is not obtaining prescription refills (refills not obtained). This study used a quantitative descriptive design with the Medication Possession Ratio (MPR) method to measure adherence. Patients were considered adherent if the MPR percentage was ≥80% and non-adherent if <80%. The results from the period of March-May 2022 showed that out of 123 patients, 117 (95.1%) were adherent in obtaining prescription refills, while 6 (4.9%) were non-adherent. Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between gender and adherence levels to drug refills. These findings indicate that the majority of HIV/AIDS patients at Hospital X in West Jakarta have high adherence to ARV treatment. However, regular monitoring and evaluation of adherence remain necessary to ensure treatment success and prevent therapy failure. This study emphasizes the importance of patient awareness in consistently following ARV therapy.

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