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Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Perubahan Suhu Permukaan pada Kawasan Sub Urban Kota Makassar: (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Biringkanaya dan Kecamatan Tamalanea) Taufiq Ramadhan, Muhammad; Rahman, Rahmawati; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v3i3.401

Abstract

Makassar City is a city that is experiencing growth. With growth, changes in land use that occur in a city indirectly have an impact on increasing surface temperatures. With the development of remote sensing technology, it is now possible to determine the effect of changes in land cover on changes in surface temperature in the city of Makassar. This type of research is quantitative. using satellite imagery interpretation analysis to see changes in land use and LST (Land surface temperature) analysis to measure surface temperature. The results of the study are the Makassar City Sub-Urban Area. There has been a change in land use from 2017 to 2021, namely 4.5% or 339.6 Ha and from 2017 to 2021 there has been a change in surface temperature in the Sub-Urban Area of ​​Makassar City with an average increase of 4.6°C - 5.8°C. Then, based on the results of the simple linear regression test, there is an effect of changes in land use on surface temperature in the moderate category. ah Or other related agencies, in order to reduce the impact of increasing surface temperature due to changes in land use, it is necessary to control changes in land use and the government so that they can refer to this research as material for the Makassar City spatial plan as well as strategies for program planning policies in Makassar City Sub-Urban Area.
Arahan Pengembangan Permukiman Baru Pasca Bencana Alam di Kota Palu (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Mantikulore) Febriansyah, Arie; Syafri; Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Asrib, Arista
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i1.476

Abstract

Abstract. The goal of this study is to assess the carrying capacity and settlement capacity in the mantikulore district and to provide guidelines for the creation of new communities there following natural disasters. The carrying capacity analysis tool and settlement capacity are used in this quantitative research approach to analyze the carrying capacity and capacity of settlements in the Mantikulore sub-district, and new settlement development directions are developed after natural disasters in the Mantikulore district using qualitative descriptive analysis. Mantikulore district continues to be unable to support and accommodate settlements, according to the findings of the analysis of carrying capacity and settlement capacity. Based on the findings of the investigation of the carrying capacity and capacity of settlements with disasters in the Mantikulore district, the path of settlement development is separated into numerous zones. The direction of settlement growth in terms of things like zoning seismically vulnerable areas and land use laws, warnings about potential disaster impacts to the community, schoolchildren, and the media, and suggestions for relocation.
Pengaruh Kawasan Wisata Ke’te’ Kesu’ Terhadap Lingkungan Sekitarnya Di Kabupaten Toraja Utara Lembang, Lembang; Salim, Agus; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i3.495

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kawasan wisata Ke’te’ Kesu’ terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya di Kabupaten Toraja Utara dan bagaimana strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mendukung pengembangan kawasan Ke’te’ Kesu’.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan proses pengambilan data melalui kegiatan observasi,dokumentasi dan survei kuesioner dimana penarikan sampelnya menggunakan metode purpose sampling.data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji analisis chi-square dan analisis SWOT.Dari hasil analisis uji chi-square yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kawasan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap lingkungan kawasan wisata Ke’te’ Kesu’ adalah variabel daya tarik, sarana, keamanan dan kenyamanan. Kemudian dari hasil analisis SWOT diperoleh strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat yaitu meningkatan aspek sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat,Mengikutsertakan masyarakat dalam mengelola Potensi kawasan ke’te’ kesu’,melibatkan dukungan masyarakat ke’te’ kesu’ untuk menjadikan objek wisata yang strategis dan Menjalin komunikasi yang baik antara pemerintah kelurahan dengan dinas pariwisata toraja utara.
Arahan Mitigasi dan Evakuasi Bencana Alam Tanah Longsor di Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang Rayhan R. Syams, Muhammad; Syafri, Syafri; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i3.510

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of disaster risk and be able to formulate directions for mitigation and evacuation of landslide natural disasters at the research site. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The analytical method to determine the level of vulnerability, vulnerability, capacity, risk to mitigation is superimpose analysis. The results of research that have been conducted regarding the level of disaster risk are 3 (three), namely high, medium, and low. Then there are 2 (two) structural and non-structural mitigation directions at the research site. The evacuation route is along the connecting local road between Tuncung and Tapong villages and the local road in Tanete village. The mitigation directives and evacuation routes are focused on areas that have a high risk of landslides.
Strategi pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih pada masyarakat desa ajakkang, kecamatan soppeng riaja, kabupaten barru Fahira, Nurul; Aksa, Kamran; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i3.514

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Nurul Fahira. 2023. "Strategy to Meet Clean Water Needs in the Community of Ajakkang Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency". (Guided by S. Kamran Aksa and Emil Salim Rasyidi) The main problems in this study are (1) What factors influence the unfulfilled need for Clean Water in the people of Ajakkang Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency? (2) What is the strategy in meeting the needs of Clean Water in the Ajakkang village community? The research was conducted in Ajakkang Village, Barru Regency. Where the need for clean water in this village is needed due to the availability of minimal water sourced from wells and also poor water quality. The analysis used in this study is chi-square test analysis to determine the influencing factors and SWOT analysis to determine the direction of strategies in meeting Clean Water needs. The results of this study show that the variables of water availability and water quality have a strong effect on clean water needs, the variables of clean water facilities have a moderate effect and economic conditions have a weak effect on clean water needs. Efforts to meet clean water needs are carried out in: (a) Utilization of clean water sources derived from springs as an alternative to water sources from wells, (b) improvement of clean water purification technology against existing raw water sources. Keywords : Clean Water Needs, Fulfillment, Barru Regency
Correlation of Bio-physicochemical Factors with the Expansion of Mangrove Forests in Laikang Bay, Indonesia Mulyani, Sri; Surya, Batara; Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Muhibuddin, Andi; Mahmud, Haris
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 29, No 4 (2024): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.29.4.467-480

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The bio-physicochemical conditions of seawater are critically important in the rate of expansion of mangrove forests. This study aims to assess the driving factors of mangrove forest expansion with bio-physicochemical water quality analysis using the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) method in Laikang Bay, Indonesia. Water quality analysis included measurements of NO3, PO4, kH, salinity, current speed, brightness (D3), NO2, pH, and chlorophyll-a levels (bio-physicochemical factors). This research adopts quantitative methods, with data collected from 42 specific locations between 12:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. The observation data was gathered using the stratified random sampling method. Spatial distribution mapping of mangroves and observation data were analyzed using Euclidean nearest neighbor distance with ArcGIS software version 8.1. The MaxEnt method was applied to investigate the percentage contribution of water quality on the distribution of mangroves. The results of this study indicate that the most significant factor contributing to the growth and expansion of mangrove forests in Laikang Bay is the PO4 content, with a contribution value of 47.4%. The PO4 concentration ranges from 0.10 to 1.40 mg.100g-1, with a concentration of approximately 0.10 mg.100g-1 having the greatest impact. Meanwhile, the less influential factor is brightness (D3), with a contribution value of 0.3%. These results indicate that to maintain the growth and expansion of mangrove forests in Laikang Bay, it is necessary to maintain the levels of these influential variables.
Analisis Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh DAS Jeneberang Kota Makassar Rudianto, Irwan; Syafri, Syafri; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Urban and Regional Studies Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Urban and Regional Studies Journal, Desember 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/ursj.v7i1.5502

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Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif Survey yang melibatkan pengumpulan data dari sejumlah besar responden menggunakan kuesioner atau wawancara terstruktur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pengindraan jauh melihat dari 2 tahun berkembangan yang berbeda (Time-lapse) menunjukan bahwa pola bangunan yang berkembang bersifat berkelompok (Radial).  Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perkembangan permukiman kumuh yaitu kepadatan bangunan dan aksesibilitas yang ada. Dalam perumusan konsep penataan permukiman kumuh diperlukan determinan ruang yang di kaitkan dengan tata guna lahan dan pemanfaatan lahan sehingga menghasilkan regulasi yang terintegritas pada aktivitas berkelanjutan DAS Jeneberang. This study uses a Quantitative Survey method that involves collecting data from a large number of respondents using questionnaires or structured interviews. Based on the results of remote sensing analysis looking at 2 different years of development (Time-lapse) shows that the building patterns that develop are grouped (Radial). Factors that have a significant influence on the development of slums are building density and existing accessibility. In formulating the concept of slum settlement management, spatial determinants are needed that are linked to land use and land utilization so as to produce regulations that are integrated into the sustainable activities of the Jeneberang Watershed.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Berbasis Urban Farming dan Ekonomi Kreatif Surya, Batara; Salim, Agus; Hernita, Hernita; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Ecosystem Vol. 25 No 1, Januari - April Tahun 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v25i1.5932

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Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Merdeka Kota Makassar melalui pengembangan usaha ekonomi berbasis urban farming dan ekonomi kreatif yang terintegrasi dengan sektor pariwisata lokal. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka pengangguran dan kemiskinan, serta rendahnya produktivitas dan daya saing produk usaha masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan partisipatif, pelatihan, workshop, serta penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Fokus utama program adalah peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan, tata kelola usaha, inovasi produk, akses pasar potensial, serta digitalisasi sistem pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam produktivitas, daya saing, dan kemandirian pelaku usaha, terutama dalam usaha berbasis hidroponik dan ekonomi kreatif rumah tangga. Analisis regresi menyimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan ekonomi, penguatan kelembagaan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap produktivitas usaha masyarakat, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi mencapai 77,79%. Program ini juga menciptakan dampak sosial berupa peningkatan kohesi sosial, partisipasi komunitas, serta pengurangan angka pengangguran
Pembangunan Jalan Lingkar Berbasis Keadilan Sosial: Studi Sosiologis Di Kawasan Pesisir Kota Bontang Iskandar, Iskandar; Abduh, M. Natsir; Sariman, Syahrul; Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Hijriah, Hijriah; Syahrir, Suryani; Mallawangeng, Thamrin
Jurnal Sosiologi Kontemporer Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosiologi Kontemporer, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jsk.v4i2.6393

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pembangunan Jalan Lingkar Berbas Pantai–Tanjung Laut Indah di Kota Bontang sebagai intervensi sosial yang bertujuan mengurangi ketimpangan spasial, meningkatkan aksesibilitas wilayah pesisir, dan memperkuat keadilan sosial dalam pembangunan kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix method dengan wawancara, survei, FGD, dan studi kepustakaan untuk menganalisis persepsi dan respons masyarakat terhadap pembangunan Jalan Lingkar Berbas Pantai–Tanjung Laut Indah secara komprehensif dan berkelanjutan. Studi ini menemukan bahwa pembangunan Jalan Lingkar Berbas Pantai–Tanjung Laut Indah di Kota Bontang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana peningkatan konektivitas fisik, tetapi juga merupakan bentuk intervensi sosial yang berkontribusi dalam mengurangi ketimpangan spasial, memperkuat kohesi sosial, dan meningkatkan aksesibilitas masyarakat pesisir. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat secara umum memiliki persepsi positif terhadap proyek ini, meskipun masih terdapat kesenjangan pemahaman mengenai tujuan dan manfaatnya secara menyeluruh. Oleh karena itu, keberhasilan pembangunan sangat ditentukan oleh pendekatan partisipatif, edukatif, serta integrasi dimensi sosial dan ekologis agar proyek ini benar-benar mewujudkan keadilan sosial dan pembangunan yang inklusif serta berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, pembangunan Jalan Lingkar Berbas Pantai–Tanjung Laut Indah di Kota Bontang harus dipandang sebagai upaya strategis yang menyatukan dimensi fisik, sosial, dan ekologis untuk mewujudkan pembangunan kota yang lebih adil, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. The purpose of this study is to analyze the construction of the Coastal-Tanjung Laut Indah Ring Road in Bontang City as a social intervention aimed at reducing spatial inequality, increasing coastal area accessibility, and strengthening social justice in urban development. This study uses a mix method approach with interviews, surveys, FGDs, and literature studies to analyze community perceptions and responses to the construction of the Coastal-Tanjung Laut Indah Ring Road in a comprehensive and sustainable manner. This study found that the construction of the Coastal-Tanjung Laut Indah Ring Road in Bontang City not only functions as a means of increasing physical connectivity, but is also a form of social intervention that contributes to reducing spatial inequality, strengthening social cohesion, and increasing accessibility for coastal communities. The findings show that the community generally has a positive perception of this project, although there is still a gap in understanding its overall goals and benefits. Therefore, the success of development is largely determined by a participatory, educational approach, and the integration of social and ecological dimensions so that this project truly realizes social justice and inclusive and sustainable development. Thus, the construction of the Coastal-Tanjung Laut Indah Ring Road in Bontang City must be seen as a strategic effort that unites physical, social and ecological dimensions to realize more just, inclusive and sustainable city development
Study of Urban Growth Center Development Factors and Simulation The Mamminasata Urban Area Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Jumadil; Syafri; Rahman, Rahmawati; Rusneni; Hamsinah; Jibran, Muh. Khalil
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6380

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Urban growth starts from a center and affects the surrounding areas, this is due to the emergence of additional centers that will each function as growth poles, to study the dynamics related to urban growth center information, several data and extraction and analysis methods are needed. This study examines several methods of extracting information on urban growth centers from Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS in 2013 and 2023 by utilizing the spectral resolution of Landsat imagery in the Mamminasata area, and integrating spatial modeling to simulate the growth centers of the Mamminasata area in the next 10 years (2043). The results of this research classification method show an accuracy rate of 71.48%. The results of the determinant factor test show that the most influential factors are the distance from the center of shops, slope, then the distance from the university, and the distance from the main road in 2013-2023 Mamminasata Urban Area. The results of this variable drive test are then used in spatial simulations using the markov chain simulation method in the LCM module and show an increase in the area of the growth center in the Mamminasata region, for the entire scope of the Mamminasata region, the Makassar City area shows the highest intensity of regional growth centers and becomes the center of growth in the Mamminasata urban area. The planning concept applied to the results of this study is based on resources, geographic location, and factors affecting the growth center.