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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal
Maylita Sari, Maylita
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Sexually Transmitted Infections among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia Suryanegara, Jose; Pilar, Nissa Avina; Riswanto, Cintya Dipta; Agusni, Regitta Indira; Sari, Maylita; Astindari; Widyantari, Septiana; Nurul Hidayati, Afif; Murtiastutik, Dwi
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikkk.V37.2.2025.119-124

Abstract

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant global public health concern. One of its primary modes of transmission is sexual contact, leading to frequent co-infection with other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Understanding the profile of STIs among HIV patients is essential for improving management and prevention strategies. Purpose: This study aims to describe the prevalence, types, and basic demographic characteristics (age and sex) of STIs among HIV patients treated at a tertiary referral hospital in Indonesia, to enhance understanding and optimize patient care. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Researchers analyzed the medical records of HIV patients who had coexisting STIs and visited the dermatology and venereology outpatient clinic between January 2021 and December 2022. Data collected included patient demographics, STI diagnoses, and clinical characteristics. Result: A total of 222 HIV patients with STIs were included, with a male predominance (85.6%) and a mean age of 28.64 years. The most common STIs were anogenital warts (47.7%), latent syphilis (18.0%), unspecified syphilis (10.8%), secondary syphilis (10.4%), and molluscum contagiosum (7.7%). The findings highlight the variations in STI prevalence based on sex and age distribution among HIV patients. Conclusion: This study points out that there are integrated management and prevention strategies targeting both HIV and STIs. Although our study did not specifically assess sexual orientation, previous research highlights men who have sex with men (MSM) as a key high-risk population.
Co-Authors Afif Nurul Hidayati, Afif Nurul Anggaraeni, Sylvia Anggraeni, Sylvia Arifin Saiboo, Alvian Astindari Astindari Astindari, Astindari Bagus Haryo Kusumaputra, Bagus Haryo Budiono Budiono Cindy Fransisca, Cindy Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Diah Mira Indramaya Dwi Murtiastutik Evy Ervianti Fajrin, Farah Meriana Hartanto, Felix Indah Purnamasari INDROPO AGUSNI Irmadita Citrashanty, Irmadita Jastika, Faradistiani Rakhmawati Jusuf Barakbah, Jusuf Linda Astari, Linda Luthfidyaningrum, Hamidah M. Yulianto Listiawan Made Putri Hendaria Mappamasing, Hasnikmah Martodiharjo, Sunarko Medhi Denisa Alinda, Medhi Denisa Menul Ayu Umborowati, Menul Ayu Nurul Hidayati, Afif Pilar, Nissa Avina Pramitha, Riezky Januar Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Regitta Indira Agusni Riswanto, Cintya Dipta SEPTIANA SEPTIANA Suryanegara, Jose Tengku Riza Zarzani N Trisniartami Setyaningrum Widyantari, Septiana Willy Sandhika Yusuf Wibisono