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Pemodelan Regresi Spasial Kekar: Studi Kasus Jumlah Kunjungan WIsatawan Mancanegara Asal Eurasia di Indonesia Tahun 2015 Resti Cahyati; Anik Djuraidah; Septian Rahardiantoro
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): 30 Juni 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.691 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/xplore.v2i1.85

Abstract

Spatial regression model is a model used to evaluate the relationship between one variable with some other variables considering the spatial effects in each region. One of the causes of imprecise spatial regression model in predicting is the presence of outlier or extreme value. The existence of outlier or extreme value could damage spatial regression parameter estimator. However, discarding the outlier or extreme value in spatial analysis, could change the composition of the spatial effect on the data. Visitor arrivals from Eurasia to Indonesia by nationality in 2015 great diversity caused by the outlier. So in this paper, we need a spatial regression parameter estimation method which is robust where the value of the estimation is not much affected by small changes in the data. The application of the S prediction principle is carried out in the estimation of the coefficient of spatial regression parameters which is robust to the observation of silane. The result of modeling by applying the principle of the S estimator method on the estimation of the stocky spatial regression parameter is able to accommodate the existence of pencilan observation on the spatial regression model quite effectively. This is indicated by a considerable change in the coefficient coefficient estimator parameters of spatial regression is able to decrease the value of MAPE and MAD produced by spatial regression regression modeling.
Pendugaan Produktivitas Bagan Perahu dengan Regresi Gulud, LASSO dan Elastic-net Resty Fanny; Anik Djuraidah; Aam Alamudi
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): 31 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.547 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/xplore.v2i2.89

Abstract

Regression analysis is a statistical technique to examine and model the relationship between dependent variable and independent variable. Multiple linear regression includes more than one independent variable. Multicollinearity in multiple linear regression occurs when the independent variables has correlations. Multicolinearity causes the estimator by ordinary least square to be unstable and produce a large variety. Multicollinearity can be overcome by the addition of penalized regression coefficient. The purpose of this research is modeling ridge regression, LASSO, and elastic-net. Data which is data of fisherman catch at Carocok Beach of Tarusan Sumatera Barat as dependent variable and amount of labor, amount of fuel, volume of fishing/waring boat, number of catches, ship size, number of boat wattage, sea experience, education and age of fisher as independent variables. The best model provided by LASSO that has a RMSEP value of validated regression model is minimum than ridge regression and elastic-net. LASSO shrinked amount of labor, amount of fuel and number of wattage equal zero. There can be influence (productivity change) that is volume of fishing/waring boat and boat size that used by fisher.
Kajian Simulasi Perbandingan Interpolasi Tetangga Terdekat dan 2-Tetangga Terdekat pada Sebaran Titik Spasial Retno Ariyanti Pratiwi; Muhammad Nur Aidi; Anik Djuraidah
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): 31 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.431 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/xplore.v2i2.106

Abstract

Spatial point distribution in an area has three types of pattern. They are random, regular, and cluster. A set of points in space is an information about the number of events in that particular space. Oftenly, the number of events in a space is difficult to obtain, thus number of events estimation is necessary in order to conduct analysis and generate the right conclusion. This research uses nearest neighbor and 2- nearest neighbors interpolation as an interpolation methods under the principle of the object location proximity. The accuracy measurements were used in both methods can be computed by the smallest MAE values. MAE is a measure to evaluate the level of accuracy by using the absolute mean of the observed and interpolation expected value difference. This research uses MAE to determine the best method. This research uses both simulated and real-life data regarding the number of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) patient in Central Java Province. Simulated data were generated from the Poisson, binomial, and negative binomial distribution which were set in the quadrant. The results show that the 2-nearest neighbors interpolation yield smaller MAE value than the nearest neighbor interpolation MAE either in the random, regular, or cluster spatial point distribution. The percentage of bias of the observation and estimation value of the two interpolation methods are relatively small or less than 20%. Meanwhile, in the real-life data, the 2-nearest neighbors interpolation also yield a smaller MAE value than the nearest neighbor interpolation.
PENDUGAAN FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KASUS STUNTING DI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2021 MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI SPASIAL BINOMIAL NEGATIF Anik Djuraidah; Mely Amelia; Rahma Anisa
Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER, 2023
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/j.v20i1.26984

Abstract

Stunting is a childhood growth and development disorder characterized by below-normal height.  West Java, with its stunting rate of 24.5 percent, is one of the provinces included in the top 12 priority provinces in implementing the National Action Plan to Accelerate Stunting. Stunting cases are count data and their occurrence is rare. The analysis for the count data is Poisson regression with the assumption that equidispersion must be met. One way to overcome overdispersion is to use negative binomial regression. This study aimed to determine predictors/factors affecting stunting cases in West Java province in 2021 using negative binomial spatial regression. The data in this study comes from the publication of the West Java Health Service and the West Java Central Statistics Agency in 2021 with districts/cities as the object of observation. There is a spatial effect in the stunting data, so the spatial regression model is suitable. The results show that there is an overdispersion in the Poisson regression. The spatial effect test shows that there is a spatial dependence on the response variable and some predictors. The negative spatial autoregressive binomial is the best model with the lowest AIC value. The factors that have a significant effect are the percentage of infants aged less than six months who are breastfed, the percentage of food processing establishments that meet the requirements, and the percentage of infants with low birth weight.
Analysis of Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) GRDP of the Construction Sector in Java Island Sugi Haryanto; Muhammad Nur Aidi; Anik Djuraidah
Forum Geografi Vol 33, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v33i1.7332

Abstract

The construction sector is one of the sectors that have strategic value in the national economy. Economic activity in an area is measured using the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The development of economic activities in the construction sector can be seen from the GRDP of the construction sector. The Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) model is a development of the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) model taking into account the diversity of locations and times. This study used secondary data, namely the data of GRDP the construction sector as a response variable and four explanatory variables, namely the number of population, local revenue, area, and the number of construction establishments. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence each regency/municipality and each year observing the GRDP of the construction sector in Java with the GTWR model. GTWR model is more effective to describe the value of GRDP the construction sector of regencies/municipalities in Java Island in 2010-2016. This is indicated by the decrease in values of Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), and the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).
Analisis Data Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Pulau Jawa Menggunakan Pendekatan Regresi Kuantil Spasial Lismayani Usman; Asep Saefuddin; Anik Djuraidah
ESTIMASI: Journal of Statistics and Its Application Vol. 4, No. 2, Juli, 2023 : Estimasi
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ejsa.v4i2.27573

Abstract

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) often shows spatial patterns. In a spatial perspective, spatial effects consist of of spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity. To address the problems, this study uses spatial autoregressive quantile regression/SARQR model. SARQR is a method that combines Spatial Autoregressive (SAR) modeling with quantile regression. There are two methods that can be used to estimate the parameters of the SARQR model, namely Two Stage Quantile Regression (2SQR) and Instrumental Variable Quantile Regression (IVQR). The simulation results showed that IVQR method is better than 2SQR method. IVQR provides a smaller value and variance of bias. Furthermore, IVQR method is applied to Java’s GRDP data on 2019. The results showed that the number of workers significantly influences Java’s GRDP. The highest quantile verification skill score (QVSS) value is 0.713 when τ =0.75. It means that in the 75% quantile modeling, the model can describe the GRDP diversity of 71.3%.
PENERAPAN METODE COKRIGING DENGAN VARIOGRAM ISOTROPI DAN ANISOTROPI DALAM MEMPREDIKSI CURAH HUJAN BULANAN JAWA BARAT Anik Djuraidah; Septian Rahardiantoro; Azizah Desiwari
Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan BMKG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31172/jmg.v20i1.594

Abstract

Curah hujan merupakan salah satu unsur iklim yang penting dalam pertanian. Informasi mengenai ukuran curah hujan dapat diketahui dari pos hujan pada suatu wilayah. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah tidak semua wilayah memiliki pos hujan, sehingga metode interpolasi spasial dapat digunakan dalam memprediksi besarnya curah hujan pada suatu wilayah. Metode cokriging merupakan salah satu metode interpolasi spasial yang bersifat Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP) dengan melibatkan minimum dua peubah. Peubah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dipilih berdasarkan keeratan hubungannya, yaitu peubah curah hujan dan elevasi pos hujan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah curah hujan bulanan tahun 1981 hingga 2013 pada 38 pos hujan di wilayah Jawa Barat. Metode analisis diawali dengan menetukan variogram isotropi  yang ditentukan berdasarkan jarak spasial dan variogram anisotropi yang ditentukan berdasarkan jarak dan arah pada kedua peubah. Selanjutnya, variogram yang terbaik digunakan untuk prediksi curah hujan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variogram terbaik adalah variogram isotropi dengan hasil prediksi curah hujan bulanan yang mempunyai nilai reduced means square error berkisar antara 0.54 sampai dengan 1.46 dan nilai average error hampir 0.Rainfall is one of the important climatic elements in agriculture. The information on the amount of rainfall can be known from the weather station in a region. The problem faced is not all regions have its own weather station, so that spatial interpolation can be used to predict the amount of rainfall in a region. Cokriging is one of spatial interpolation that has properties BLUP (Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) that involved at least two variables. In this study, the variables used were the amount of rainfall and elevation of the weather station because these variables have a correlation. The data used in this study were monthly rainfall from 1981 to 2013 at 38 weather stations in West Java. The first step in analysis data was determined isotropy variogram determined based on spatial distance and anisotropic variogram determined based on distance and direction in the two variables. Furthermore, the best variogram was used for the rainfall prediction. The results showed the best variogram is isotropy with the results of monthly rainfall predictions with the cokriging method having reduced means square error values ranging from 0.54 to 1.46 and the average error value of almost 0. 
BCBimax Biclustering Algorithm with Mixed-Type Data Hanifa Izzati; Indahwati Indahwati; Anik Djuraidah
JUITA: Jurnal Informatika JUITA Vol. 12 No. 1, May 2024
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/juita.v12i1.21519

Abstract

The application of biclustering analysis to mixed data is still relatively new. Initially, biclustering analysis was primarily used on gene expression data that has an interval scale. In this research, we will transform ordinal categorical variables into interval scales using the Method of Successive Interval (MSI). The BCBimax algorithm will be applied in this study with several binarization experiments that produce the smallest Mean Square Residual (MSR) at the predetermined column and row thresholds. Next, a row and column threshold test will be carried out to find the optimal bicluster threshold. The existence of different interests in the variables for international market potential and the number of Indonesian export destination countries is the reason for the need for identification regarding the mapping of destination countries based on international trade potential. The study's results with the median threshold of all data found that the optimal MSR is at the threshold of row 7 and column 2. The number of biclusters formed is 9 which covers 74.7% of countries. Most countries in the bicluster come from the European Continent and a few countries from the African Continent are included in the bicluster.
Land Use Change Modelling Using Logistic Regression, Random Forest and Additive Logistic Regression in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Alfa Nugraha Pradana; Anik Djuraidah; Agus Mohamad Soleh
Forum Geografi Vol 37, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v37i2.23270

Abstract

Kubu Raya Regency is a regency in the province of West Kalimantan which has a wetland ecosystem including a high-density swamp or peatland ecosystem along with an extensive area of mangroves. The function of wetland ecosystems is essential for fauna, as a source of livelihood for the surrounding community and as storage reservoir for carbon stocks. Most of the land in Kubu Raya Regency is peatland. As a consequence, peat has long been used for agriculture and as a source of livelihood for the community. Along with the vast area of peat, the regency also has a potential high risk of peat fires. This study aims to predict land use changes in Kubu Raya Regency using three statistical machine learning models, specifically Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF) and Additive Logistic Regression (ALR). Land cover map data were acquired from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry and subsequently reclassified into six types of land cover at a resolution of 100 m. The land cover data were employed to classify land use or land cover class for the Kubu Raya regency, for the years 2009, 2015 and 2020. Based on model performance, RF provides greater accuracy and F1 score as opposed to LR and ALR. The outcome of this study is expected to provide knowledge and recommendations that may aid in developing future sustainable development planning and management for Kubu Raya Regency.
Pemodelan Mixed Geographically Weighted Regression-Spatial Autoregressive (MGWR-SAR) pada Kasus HIV di Indonesia Djuraidah, Anik; Anisa, Rahma; Ristiyanti Tarida, Arna; Alwi Aliu, Muftih; Septemberini, Cintia; Putri Astrini, Yufan Putri Astrini; Tasya Meilania, Gusti
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Journal of Statistical Application and Computational Statistics
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/jurnalasks.v15i2.608

Abstract

In general, spatial regression is used to model one of the spatial effects, namely spatial dependency or heterogeneity. For the effects of spatial dependencies, the models that have been used frequently follow Elhost's taxonomy, with the spatial dependencies being on the response, predictor, or error. Whereas for the effect of spatial heterogeneity generally use geographically weighted regression models (GWR) or if there are global predictors use mixed geographically weighted regression (MGWR). The data used in this study are cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) per 100,000 population as a response variable, and key populations, positive cases in pregnant women, tuberculosis patients, poverty rate, and unemployment rate as predictors. In the data used, there are spatial dependencies and heterogeneity. The MGWR-SAR is a model that can be used if the data has both spatial effects. This study aims to determine the factors influencing HIV cases in districts/cities in Indonesia using a spatial model. The results showed that the combined model of GWR and spatial autoregressive regression (SAR) was the best model. Key population explanatory variables have a global and significant influence. Other explanatory variables that have local influence are positive cases in pregnant women, tuberculosis patients, poverty rates, and unemployment rates.