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Peran Dokter Gigi Anak Menurut Protokol Onkologi pada Pasien Kanker Anak LAKSMIASTUTI, SRI RATNA; TEHUTERU, EDI SETIAWAN
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 9, No 4 (2015): Okt - Des 2015
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.202 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACTNowadays, cancer is the cause of death in sixth rank in the world. About 2% of total cancer, is predicted occuring thechildren. Health Data 2007, mention that in Indonesia every year was found about 4,100 new children cancer patient.Children cancer patient, generally have to undergo long-term treatment and often make them uncomfortable. Decreaseendurance body which is significant and serious infection that begins in the oral cavity is often occur. This will increasethe risk of death to the patient. In addition, there are also some types of cancer which manifest in the oral cavity. Thedentist may be the first to find this abnormality. To provide information to the dentist, specially pediatric that theyshould have enough knowledge about cancer in children. As well as need to know the steps and dental management inorder to be able to contribute and plays important role in improving oral health children with cancer. Cancer is definedas uncontrolled growth of the cells that invade and cause damage to surrounding tissue. Cancer is a disease with variedjournay and not infrequently leads to death. Treatments that can be perform on children cancer patient consist ofsurgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or combination. A pediatric dentist is highly requested to know about dentalmanagement children cancer patient. Pediatric dentist should take a comprehensive interview to find the history ofdisease, do a proper clinical examination, cooperation with the expert, establishing diagnosis and performingappropriate treatment plan. ABSTRAKDewasa ini, kanker menjadi penyebab kematian populasi manusia di urutan keenam. Diperkirakan, sekitar 2−3% darikeseluruhan kasus kanker menyerang anak. Data kesehatan tahun 2007 menyebutkan bahwa di Indonesia setiap tahunditemukan sekitar 4.100 kasus baru anak dengan kanker. Pasien kanker anak pada umumnya harus menjalani perawatanjangka panjang dan seringkali membuat tidak nyaman penderitanya. Penurunan daya tahan tubuh yang signifikan daninfeksi serius yang berawal di rongga mulut seringkali terjadi. Hal ini akan memperbesar risiko kematian pasien. Selainitu, juga terdapat beberapa jenis kanker yang bermanifestasi di rongga mulut. Dokter gigi dapat menjadi orang pertamayang menemukan kelainan tersebut. Artikel ini disusun untuk memberikan informasi kepada para dokter gigi,khususnya dokter gigi anak, tentang pentingnya memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai kanker pada anak sertatindakan dan perawatan yang harus dilakukan di bidang kedokteran gigi, agar bisa memberikan kontribusi danberperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi serta mulut pasien kanker anak. Kanker didefinisikan sebagaipertumbuhan sel yang tidak terkontrol yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada jaringan di sekitarnya. Kankermerupakan penyakit dengan perjalanan yang bervariasi dan tidak jarang menuju ke kematian. Perawatan yang dapatdilakukan pada pasien kanker anak terdiri atas bedah, radioterapi, kemoterapi, atau kombinasi. Seorang dokter gigianak harus mengetahui perawatan pasien kanker anak di bidang kedokteran gigi. Dokter gigi anak harus dapatmelakukan anamnesis yang baik untuk menggali informasi tentang riwayat penyakit yang tepat, bekerjasama dengan sejawat ahli, menegakkan diagnosis, dan menentukan rencana perawatan yang tepat
Pemberdayaan Komunitas Bersepeda Dalam Edukasi Pola Hidup Sehat Menghadapi Covid-19 Abdul Gani Soulissa; Wita Anggraini; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti; Deviyanti Pratiwi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.5946

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masyarakat mulai beradaptasi di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Aktivitas masyarakat di luar rumah seperti olahraga, yaitu bersepeda juga semakin meningkat. Peningkatan jumlah aktivitas bersepeda dapat menjadi potensi kluster baru penyebaran Covid-19 akibat mengabaikan protokol kesehatan saat berkumpul dan setelah selesai bersepeda. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang transmisi dan pencegahan Covid-19. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi dan pemahaman kepada komunitas bersepeda untuk memiliki pola hidup sehat menghadapi Covid-19. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan dalam bentuk presentasi power point secara daring melalui aplikasi zoom dan penggunaan poster yang menarik sebagai sarana pengingat dalam aktivitas di komunitas. kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman partisipan berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest peserta. Kegiatan edukasi pola hidup sehat menghadapi Covid-19 yang diberikan kepada komunitas bersepeda dapat berjalan baik dan mendapatkan tanggapan yang responsive serta antusias dari komunitas bersepeda. Kata Kunci : Covid 19, Hidup Sehat, Bersepeda ABSTRACT People are starting to adapt in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. Community activities outside the home such as sports, namely cycling are also increasing. An increase in the number of cycling activities could be a potential new cluster of Covid-19 spread due to ignoring health protocols when gathering and after cycling. This could be due to a lack of public knowledge and understanding about the transmission and prevention of Covid-19. This activity is to provide education and understanding to the cycling community to have a healthy lifestyle to deal with Covid-19 in cycling. The extension method is carried out by an approach in the form of online power point presentations through the Zoom application and the use of attractive posters as a means of reminders in community activities. The counseling showed an increase in participants' understanding based on the results of the participants' pretest and posttest. The educational activities on a healthy lifestyle to deal with Covid-19 given to the cycling community can run well and get a responsive and enthusiastic response from the cycling community. Keywords : Covid-19, Healthy Lifestyle, Cycling
Peran Dokter Gigi Anak Menurut Protokol Onkologi pada Pasien Kanker Anak SRI RATNA LAKSMIASTUTI; EDI SETIAWAN TEHUTERU
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 9, No 4 (2015): Okt - Des 2015
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.202 KB) | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v9i4.400

Abstract

ABSTRACTNowadays, cancer is the cause of death in sixth rank in the world. About 2% of total cancer, is predicted occuring thechildren. Health Data 2007, mention that in Indonesia every year was found about 4,100 new children cancer patient.Children cancer patient, generally have to undergo long-term treatment and often make them uncomfortable. Decreaseendurance body which is significant and serious infection that begins in the oral cavity is often occur. This will increasethe risk of death to the patient. In addition, there are also some types of cancer which manifest in the oral cavity. Thedentist may be the first to find this abnormality. To provide information to the dentist, specially pediatric that theyshould have enough knowledge about cancer in children. As well as need to know the steps and dental management inorder to be able to contribute and plays important role in improving oral health children with cancer. Cancer is definedas uncontrolled growth of the cells that invade and cause damage to surrounding tissue. Cancer is a disease with variedjournay and not infrequently leads to death. Treatments that can be perform on children cancer patient consist ofsurgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or combination. A pediatric dentist is highly requested to know about dentalmanagement children cancer patient. Pediatric dentist should take a comprehensive interview to find the history ofdisease, do a proper clinical examination, cooperation with the expert, establishing diagnosis and performingappropriate treatment plan.ABSTRAKDewasa ini, kanker menjadi penyebab kematian populasi manusia di urutan keenam. Diperkirakan, sekitar 2?3% darikeseluruhan kasus kanker menyerang anak. Data kesehatan tahun 2007 menyebutkan bahwa di Indonesia setiap tahunditemukan sekitar 4.100 kasus baru anak dengan kanker. Pasien kanker anak pada umumnya harus menjalani perawatanjangka panjang dan seringkali membuat tidak nyaman penderitanya. Penurunan daya tahan tubuh yang signifikan daninfeksi serius yang berawal di rongga mulut seringkali terjadi. Hal ini akan memperbesar risiko kematian pasien. Selainitu, juga terdapat beberapa jenis kanker yang bermanifestasi di rongga mulut. Dokter gigi dapat menjadi orang pertamayang menemukan kelainan tersebut. Artikel ini disusun untuk memberikan informasi kepada para dokter gigi,khususnya dokter gigi anak, tentang pentingnya memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai kanker pada anak sertatindakan dan perawatan yang harus dilakukan di bidang kedokteran gigi, agar bisa memberikan kontribusi danberperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi serta mulut pasien kanker anak. Kanker didefinisikan sebagaipertumbuhan sel yang tidak terkontrol yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada jaringan di sekitarnya. Kankermerupakan penyakit dengan perjalanan yang bervariasi dan tidak jarang menuju ke kematian. Perawatan yang dapatdilakukan pada pasien kanker anak terdiri atas bedah, radioterapi, kemoterapi, atau kombinasi. Seorang dokter gigianak harus mengetahui perawatan pasien kanker anak di bidang kedokteran gigi. Dokter gigi anak harus dapatmelakukan anamnesis yang baik untuk menggali informasi tentang riwayat penyakit yang tepat, bekerjasama dengan sejawat ahli, menegakkan diagnosis, dan menentukan rencana perawatan yang tepat
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Penyakit Gigi Dan Mulut Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 : Kajian pada Ibu Siswa-siswi SDIT Buah Hati (Laporan Penelitian) Elvinadaya Ariefa Putri; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.599 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v3i1.9837

Abstract

Background: Children’s oral health is very important. Oral health is  essential  to build body immune system specially in Covid-19 pandemic. The parents should pay attention for this matter. Mother’s knowledge and awareness about children's oral health will affect their attitudes and behavior. Based on literature, there are a significant correlation between mother’s oral health status and their children. The high prevalence of oral disease can be caused by lack of  mother’s knowledge and awareness. Objective: To asses maternal knowledge about oral diseases during the Covid-19 pandemic at SDIT Buah Hati. Methods: A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 96 mothers.The data were obtained using google form questionnaire and presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. The reliability and validity test is based on Cronbach’s Alpha and correlation’s coefficient value.  Results: Mothers knowledge about oral diseases in children during the Covid-19 pandemic were 28% in good categories, 72% in moderate category and 0% in deficient category. Conclusion: Most of mothers have moderate knowledge about oral diseases in children.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Kajian pada TK Orchid Ciangsana) Vevian Navlyn Ramadhany; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti; Arianne Dwimega
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.583 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v3i2.12675

Abstract

Background : Oral health is an essential component of general health. Mother is an important figure for children's character building, providing support and role model to children, influencing children’s oral health. Parents’ knowledge about oral health, especially mothers, will affect children’s oral health. Many studies have reported there is a relationship between children’s oral health behavior, and their mother’s knowledge and oral health behavior. Aim: To assess parents’ knowledge about children’s oral health during the Covid-19 pandemic in Orchid Kindergarten Methods: A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 36 persons. The data were obtained using google form questionnaire and presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. The reliability and validity test is based on Cronbach’s Alpha and correlation’s coefficient value. Results: 30 respondents (93.75%) have a good level of knowledge and 2 respondents (6.25%) have a sufficient level of knowledge. Conclusion: The level of knowledge of parent in Orchid Kindergarten were categorized as good.
Silver Diamine Fluoride 30% dan 38% Sebagai Bahan Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak: A Scoping Review Siti Tika Kamilla; Dhyani Widhianingsih; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.448 KB)

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is the most common disease in children if ignored will cause various problems that quality of life. Therefore, it is very necessary to prevent early caries. The prevention of caries using Silver Diamine Fluoride is an effective option to prevent the development process of caries, especially in children. Aim: To know the effectiveness of 30% and 38% SDF concentration in preventing caries in children. Method: This Scoping Review was conducted according to Preferres Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and two database (PubMed and Google Scholar). Result: The results showed that the initial search yielded 280 documents. After eliminating duplicate studies and screening full-text articles for eligibility (n = 63), the authors identified 5 studies that met the criteria for inclusion. Conclusion: The concentration of 30% and 38% SDF have the same effectiveness that can prevent the caries of teeth in children SDF 38% has the effectiveness in high antibacterial towards cariogenic biofilm.
CARA MENGURANGI BAKTERI JAHAT DI RONGGA MULUT DENGAN METODE "SIBENUR" PADA KOMUNITAS SMP ISLAM AL AZHAR 08 BEKASI. Ciptadhi Tri Oka Binartha; Meiny Faudah Amin; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti; Yessy Ariesanti
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.912 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v1i2.15473

Abstract

According to Riskesdas data in 2018, the prevalence of caries in Indonesia is 66% and data on toothbrush behavior in the population aged 3 years and over shows that the correct brushing behavior is still below 4%. The covid-19 pandemic situation that is still unfinished has delayed the maintenance of dental and oral health, especially routine examinations of dental and oral health The school age period is the most important time to start maintaining healthy teeth and mouth, this is because the good quality of health is a reflection of the quality of human resources. In an effort to help deal with this problem, counseling and education were carried out on how to maintain oral and dental health in the Al Azhar 8 Islamic junior high school (SMPI) community, Bekasi. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and provide training on how to maintain and care for dental and oral health while at home. The method used in this counseling and training is carried out online using the zoom application. The main material given to the participants was to introduce how to maintain oral and dental health with the "SIBENUR" method (dental floss brush and gargle). This method can make it easier for counseling participants to remind them how to maintain healthy teeth and mouth at home. Evaluation of knowledge improvement in this counseling uses pretest and post test using the Google Form. The aims of this test is to measure the level of knowledge. The results obtained from 3 groups of respondents divided by class group showed data on an average increase in knowledge of 76%. It is hoped that this increase in knowledge can also improve the degree of dental and oral health in the community, especially in the target partner community
Acidulated phosphate fluoride sebagai bahan pencegahan Karies gigi anak : a scoping review (Laporan Penelitian) Wafa Toriq Hayaza; Jeddy; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v4i2.15548

Abstract

Background: Caries occur in the hard tissues of the teeth due to bacterial activity in plaque. Untreated dental caries can result in pain, therefore early and if caries is left over time it will cause pain so that early caries prevention is necessary. Caries prevention can be done using Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride as an effective option in preventing the process of caries development in children. Aim: To know the effectiveness of APF gel 1,23% in preventing caries in children. Method: Scoping Review with inclusion criteria using a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) study design was conducted according to Preferres Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and two databases (PubMed and Google Scholar). Result: The results showed that the initial search yielded 985 documents. After eliminating duplicate studies and screening full-text articles for eligibility (n = 21), the authors identified 3 studies that met the criteria for inclusion. Conclusion: APF gel 1.23% has the effectiveness and preventing dental caries in children due to its better ability to bind calcium enamel,also does not irritate the gingiva..
Penilaian Hasil Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Komunitas Alumni Abang None Jakarta Selatan Taufiq Ariwibowo; Aditya Pratama Sarwono; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti; Didi Nugroho; Meiny Faudah Amin
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v2i1.16786

Abstract

It is important for everyone, regardless of age, to take into account their dental and oral health to enhance their overall well-being. Dentists have the responsibility of educating the public on proper dental and oral care in order to attain the best possible dental and oral health. Nevertheless, there are still numerous individuals who do not prioritize their dental and oral health. With the aim of fulfilling the Tridharma mission in Community Service, the Faculty of Dentistry at Trisakti University has implemented Public Health Services tha provide counseling on oral and dental health for families, staring with the elderly, general dental health, childrens dental health, and safe medications for families. Through the use of a questionnaire, an increase in knowledge was observed among individuals of different age groups regarding oral health care.
Penyakit pada anak sebagai salah satu faktor etiologi molar incisor hypomineralization : scoping review Azkia Raihani; Enrita Dian Rahmadini; Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16994

Abstract

Background: Molar incisor hypomineralization is one of the major developmental defects of enamel affecting one or more first permanent molars and is often associated with incisor involvement. MIH is thought to be idiopathic, but the etiology is not yet known. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between postnatal factors, namely the disease suffered by children aged 0-3 years and MIH in the group of children aged 6-15 years. Methods: The study was conducted using a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) diagram through databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Wiley, and Science Direct using keywords of ((molar incisor hypomineralization) AND (permanent molar)) AND (etiology). Results: 32 articles that fits the criteria were found and were divided into 2 categories, namely: disease in children as a factor for MIH and disease in children associated with MIH. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between disease in children aged 0-3 years and the occurrence of MIH in children aged 6-15 years. Respiratory disease at an early age was associated with the occurrence of MIH most frequently.