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Journal : Wana Lstari

Diversity of Herpetofauna in Cukunyinyi Mangrove Ecotourism Area, Pesawaran, Lampung Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Sari, Nurika Arum; Dwiputra, Mohammad Ashari; Permana, Rizki Dimas; Rianingsih, Firma; Adirama, Alfian Zamzami; Witjaya, Oka Rani; Zamili, Abdi Oktarian; Nainggolan, Paolo M.; Aryawan, Adi; Purnomo, Ajis; Sudarsono, Bambang; Hamdani, Hamdani; Aini, Yusratul
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12574

Abstract

Mangrove are important coastal ecosystems that provide a variety of ecosystem services and ecological functions. These ecosystem services include natural barriers that protect coastal areas from cyclones, tsunamis, and erosion. Habitats for breeding, foraging, and nursery for various species of aquatic and tereterial species. The benefits provided by mangrove are contrast to the rate of degradation. Various parties have a responsibility to contribute to efforts to maintain a sustainable environment. Biodiversity has been globally recognised as one of the determining factors for the sustainability of an ecosystem. The study aims to assess the diversity of herpetofauna species in the Cukunyinyi Mangrove ecotourism area as an instrument of environmental monitoring. The method in this study was the Visual Encounter Survey (VES). The diversity of herpetofauna (H') observed in the area was 1.06 inside the Ecotourism Area and 0.56 outside the ecotourism area. The indices of species richness (Dmg) in each area were 1.24 and 0.72. The two regions have evenly distributed with an evenness value of more than 80%. No species protected under national regulation, two species whose trade was restricted internationally and included in the CITES Appendix II.
Evaluasi Kesejahteraan dan Kesehatan Satwa Liar yang Diperdagangkan di Bandar Lampung Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Pangestu, Agung Yoga; Maulidia, Oktarina; Tohir, Rizki Kurnia; Suwanda, Astri Aulia; Sanjaya, Dhinta Aurellia; Julyatmojo, Fajar Aditya; Hafidz, Muhammad; Hutahaean, Ruben Josafat Sadatua; Evo, Yasyafri
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.19908

Abstract

Indonesia known for its high biodiversity, is home to various species of wildlife, with 17% of the world's wild animals found in its territory. However, this wealth makes Indonesia one of the major suppliers of both legal and illegal wildlife trade, which threatens conservation efforts. This study aims to identify the potential of wildlife trade, health factors, and the welfare of traded animals. Conducted in Bandar Lampung in February 2022, the research employed direct observation through structured interviews with pet shop owners, as well as document studies. The findings indicate that despite a post-pandemic decline, wildlife trade in the region still holds significant potential. Health factors, such as mouth ulcers in pythons and metabolic diseases in geckos, pose major challenges, although adequate care is provided in these shops. Animal welfare remains a critical concern, as dependence on wild-caught animals from the wild threatens their sustainability. This study emphasizes the importance of implementing sustainable management practices and adhering to existing regulations to ensure the continuity of wildlife trade in Indonesia
Daftar Jenis Vertebrata Darat di Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA) Besai Tohir, Rizki Kurnia; Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Anita, Vilda Puji Dini; Lubis, Arie Mulia; Fatara, Fadhel; Setyawan, Ari; Azhaar, Daliilah Haniifah; Christoper, Ruben; Johanes, Ricky; Pandapotan, Sumitro; Aziz, Agung Abdul
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.24852

Abstract

Hydropower plants are often considered a negative factor affecting biodiversity conservation; however, some studies have noted that they can also serve as biodiversity refugia from the pressures of forest cover change in the surrounding areas. This study aimed to identify the biodiversity within the Besai Hydropower Plant (PLTA Besai) concession area. Data collection was performed using several methods, including strip transects, trapping, and track detection for mammals; a point count combined with transects for birds; and visual encounter surveys for amphibians and reptiles. The results recorded the presence of 88 terrestrial vertebrate species, comprising 17 mammal species, 39 bird species, and 32 herpetofauna species (17 amphibian species and 15 reptile species) within the concession. The study area is inhabited by at least 5 nationally protected species, 8 threatened species according to the IUCN Red List, and 10 species listed in the CITES Appendices. Besai Hydropower Plant concession has the potential to act as a refugium from the threat of land cover change, particularly conversion to plantations, which is a common occurrence around the study area.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kelelawar (Chiroptera) di Taman Nasional Kelimutu Tonda, Gabriel Alexandro; Pramatana, Fadlan; Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.25062

Abstract

Bats (Chiroptera) are the only type of mammal that can fly. Bats have high mobility in their foraging activities, such as flowers, fruits, nectar, and insects at night. Indonesia has several species of bats that are widely distributed across several major islands, such as Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua. Kelimutu National Park has various potential habitats for flora and fauna that can support the life of bats. Information about bats in Kelimutu National Park is not yet available, so this research was conducted to obtain initial information/data on bat species in Kelimutu National Park. This research aims to describe the level of diversity of bat species (Chiroptera), including species names, local names, and family names, in Kelimutu National Park. This research uses direct observation methods with tools such as harps and mist nets, and vegetation analysis. The results show that the most abundant species is the Nusa tenggara short-nosed fruit bat (Chinopterus nusatenggara), with 35 individuals, and the highest number of findings was in the Wolojita resort with 12 individuals. Meanwhile, the least found species was the wall-roosting mouse-eared bat (Myotis muricola), with a total of 14 individuals found across all five locations, indicating that each location has varying levels of diversity. The bats found in this study have a Least Concern (LC) conservation status, although they are not currently facing serious extinction threats in the wild, it is still important to maintain their habitats to remain stable.