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Identification of Informal Reasoning Patterns of Biology Prospective Teachers Based on Socio-scientific Issues Firdaus, Laras; Masiah, Masiah; Ibrohim, Ibrohim; Lestari, Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 7 No. 1: March 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v7i1.979

This research was conducted to overcome the lack of integration of socio-scientific issues (SSI) at the Mandalika University of Education, especially the biology education department, and at the same time as a springboard for developing teaching programs. This basic qualitative research aims to identify and explain informal reasoning patterns of biology prospective teachers. In this study, 14 biology prospective teachers as samples were selected purposively, namely students who had taken animal physiology, genetics, and evolution courses. Furthermore, semi-structured interviews using thematic techniques focused on issues of common descent, GMOs, and organ transplants. The findings and conclusions of this study indicate that intuitive and emotive reasoning is the reasoning patterns most used by our respondents in responding to SSI issues. Then, for further research, it is stated briefly in the recommendations section.

Profil Creative Thinking Siswa SMA di Lombok : Habits of Mind Masiah, Masiah; Firdaus, Laras
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9378

Creative thinking is one of the skills that every individual must master in the 21st century. Each person has a different level of creative thinking. Measurement of creative thinking needs to be carried out so that in the learning process teachers can determine the learning methods and models that will be intensified. The aim of this research is to describe the creative thinking of high school students in Lombok which was accessed through a questionnaire. This research is survey research. The sample determination method is convenience sampling. The respondents involved were 731 students spread across 14 high schools in 3 districts in Lombok. Data were analyzed descriptively with percentages. The research results show that the average creative thinking of high school students in Lombok is in the creative category. This research is part of preliminary research, and for further research this data is verified with a creative test.

Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Berbasis Community Development untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa SMA AL-Hamzar Tembeng Putik Lombok Timur Royani, Ida; Imran, Ali; Darmawibawa, Iwan Dody; Masiah, Masiah
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i4.2456

Pelatihan pengolahan sampah berbasis community development di SMA AL-Hamzar bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa dalam mengolah limbah plastik menjadi produk fungsional yang bernilai guna. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 30 siswa kelas X yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok. Metode pelatihan mencakup sosialisasi, demonstrasi praktik, dan evaluasi hasil. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa 75% siswa mampu menghasilkan kursi dari botol plastik dengan kriteria yang memenuhi standar kerapian, kekuatan, dan kreativitas desain. Sebanyak 25% siswa memerlukan pendampingan tambahan pada aspek teknis tertentu, seperti pemotongan triplek dan perekat botol. Selain itu, hasil refleksi menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan di kalangan siswa sebesar 85% berdasarkan survei pasca pelatihan. Program tindak lanjut berupa pembentukan bank sampah di sekolah juga dirintis sebagai langkah keberlanjutan. Pelatihan ini membuktikan efektivitas pendekatan berbasis proyek dalam meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dan kesadaran mereka terhadap pengelolaan sampah. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan alat dan fasilitas tetap memerlukan perhatian untuk pengembangan program di masa depan. Plastic Waste Management Training Based on Community Development to Enhance the Creativity of SMA AL-Hamzar Tembeng Putik Students, East Lombok Abstract The waste management training based on community development at SMA AL-Hamzar aimed to enhance students' creativity in transforming plastic waste into functional and valuable products. This activity involved 30 tenth-grade students divided into four groups. The training methods included socialization, practical demonstrations, and outcome evaluations. The results indicated that 75% of students successfully produced chairs from plastic bottles meeting the criteria for neatness, strength, and creative design. Meanwhile, 25% of students required additional guidance on technical aspects such as cutting plywood and bonding bottles. Reflection results revealed an 85% increase in students' environmental awareness, as evidenced by post-training surveys. A follow-up program, the establishment of a school-based waste bank, was initiated to ensure sustainability. This training demonstrated the effectiveness of project-based approaches in enhancing students' skills and awareness of waste management. However, challenges such as limited tools and facilities need to be addressed for future program improvements.

Uji Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Fermentasi Daun Gamal terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) sebagai Panduan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa Taufik, Taufik; Dharmawibawa, Iwan Doddy; Masiah, Masiah
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.8562

Liquid organic fertilizer from gamal leaves contains the nutrients N, P, K, Ca and Mg which are useful in plant growth and vegetative development. This research aims to determine the effect of the best dose of gamal leaf liquid organic fertilizer in increasing the growth of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). This type of research is a pure experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consists of 5 dose treatments, namely P0 0 ml/l water, P1 30 ml/l water, P2 60 ml/l water, P3 90 ml/l water, and P4 130 ml/l water. Each treatment was repeated 5 times. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, and leaf width. Next, the data was analyzed using One Way ANOVA 5%. The results of the research showed that the best dose of gamal leaf liquid organic fertilizer was in the 130 ml/l treatment, namely the highest plant height was 21.50 cm, the largest number of leaves was 11.8, and the largest leaf width was 10.20 cm. The significant value of the 5% ANOVA test results is 0.000. There is a significant value, namely P < 0.05, so gamal leaf liquid fertilizer has a significant effect on each dose of gamal leaf liquid fertilizer on the vegetative growth of mustard greens. The results of the validation analysis of Student Worksheets (LKM) showed that from the three expert validators, an average validation result of 82% was obtained with very good qualifications, and was declared suitable for use as a LKM guide in plant physiology courses.

Profil Creative Thinking Siswa SMA di Lombok : Habits of Mind Masiah, Masiah; Firdaus, Laras
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9378

Creative thinking is one of the skills that every individual must master in the 21st century. Each person has a different level of creative thinking. Measurement of creative thinking needs to be carried out so that in the learning process teachers can determine the learning methods and models that will be intensified. The aim of this research is to describe the creative thinking of high school students in Lombok which was accessed through a questionnaire. This research is survey research. The sample determination method is convenience sampling. The respondents involved were 731 students spread across 14 high schools in 3 districts in Lombok. Data were analyzed descriptively with percentages. The research results show that the average creative thinking of high school students in Lombok is in the creative category. This research is part of preliminary research, and for further research this data is verified with a creative test.

Pengaruh Media Komik Visual terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Ditinjau dari Gender Berbeda Jannah, Husnul; Primawati, Sri Nopita; Sukri, Akhmad; Wahyuni, Bq. Sri; Masiah, Masiah
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11510

This research examines the influence of visual comic media on student learning motivation based on different genders. The study applies visual comic media to investigate whether there are differences in learning motivation between male and female students. The activities were conducted at SD Negeri 1 Malaka, North Lombok Regency, involving a total of 45 students. The research utilized a pre-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design within a single treatment group. The instrument used was a motivation questionnaire based on the ARCS model, covering aspects of attention, relevance, satisfaction, diligence, self-reliance, and self-confidence. The analysis results indicate significant differences in the attention and diligence aspects. Furthermore, female students showed higher motivation compared to male students. These findings indicate that demographic factors such as gender influence responses to learning media such as visual comics. This suggests a need to consider gender factors in the design of visual learning media to achieve maximum effectiveness in learning, particularly in enhancing student learning motivation.

Pengaruh Peran Guru Akidah Akhlak sebagai Model dan Teladan Terhadap Kepribadian Siswa Masiah, Masiah; Erdiansyah, Erdiansyah; Herawati, Herawati
Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Sosial Rumah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/njpi.2023.v3i1-6

The observation of an increase in students' moral values has been noted in several instances, indicating a pressing need for focused attention in this area. Islamic education has been identified as a potential avenue for the cultivation of a noble moral personality among students. This research aims to investigate the influence of the Akidah Akhlak teacher's role as a positive and negative model on students' personalities. The teacher's role as an independent variable (X1 and X2), and the students' personalities as the dependent variable (Y), with the population being ninth-grade students of MTs Negeri in Sekayu District. The F-test of X1, X2, and Y resulted in a Sig of 0.001 and F-count of 7.508. Meanwhile, the T-test revealed a Sig of 0.000 and 0.044 for X1 and X2, respectively. Based on the F and T-test results, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of the Akidah Akhlak teacher's role as a good model and example on students' personalities. Additionally, there is a positive and significant impact of the teacher's role as a negative model and example, albeit to a lesser extent, on students' personalities.

Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Saintifik dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Herawati, Herawati; Erdiansyah, Erdiansyah; Masiah, Masiah
Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Sosial Rumah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/njpi.2023.v3i2-3

This research aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective student worksheet based on a scientific approach for learning irregular flat-sided spatial figures. The research method used was development research using the Rowntree development model, consisting of three stages: planning, preparation of writing, and development. The practicality of the Student Worksheet (SWD) was assessed through interviews with students during individual evaluations. The practicality evaluation in small group evaluations showed an average score of 4.47, indicating a highly practical category. The effectiveness of the Student Worksheet (SWD) was evident from the improved learning outcomes with an N-gain value of 0.66, falling into the moderate category. This indicates that the Student Worksheet (SWD) has a significant effect on students' learning outcomes. Based on the findings of this research, it is recommended for students and teachers to utilize this Student Worksheet (SWD) in mathematics teaching and learning processes. Furthermore, this research can serve as an additional reference for other researchers in developing teaching materials with other variations, such as using Adobe Flash or Macromedia software.

Identification of Informal Reasoning Patterns of Biology Prospective Teachers Based on Socio-scientific Issues Firdaus, Laras; Masiah, Masiah; Ibrohim, Ibrohim; Lestari, Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v7i1.979

This research was conducted to overcome the lack of integration of socio-scientific issues (SSI) at the Mandalika University of Education, especially the biology education department, and at the same time as a springboard for developing teaching programs. This basic qualitative research aims to identify and explain informal reasoning patterns of biology prospective teachers. In this study, 14 biology prospective teachers as samples were selected purposively, namely students who had taken animal physiology, genetics, and evolution courses. Furthermore, semi-structured interviews using thematic techniques focused on issues of common descent, GMOs, and organ transplants. The findings and conclusions of this study indicate that intuitive and emotive reasoning is the reasoning patterns most used by our respondents in responding to SSI issues. Then, for further research, it is stated briefly in the recommendations section.

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