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All Journal International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Jurnal Ilmiah Lingua Idea LEKSIKA Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Magistrorum et Scholarium: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat De Facto: Journal of international multidisciplinary sciences KOPEMAS Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Riyatno Riyatno
Universitas Telkom
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Tattoing: Function and Symbol Riyatno Riyatno
Leksika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/lks.v1i1.2205

Abstract

Tato memiliki fungsi spesifik dalam mengungkapkan ekspresi manusia. Fungsi tersebut berhubungan dengan satu kelompok masyarakat tertentu, sehingga dimungkinkan terjadi perbedaan antar-kelompok. Sebagai bagian dari folk arts,  tato memiliki akar pada kebudayaan tradisional, yang kemudian menjadi bagian dari kebudayaan modern. Dan ciri tradisional itu tidak hilang. Fungsi tato tercermin dari simbol-simbol yang tergambar dalam artefak rupa ini, yang sejalan dengan ekspresi dan harapan dari pengguna tato. Simbol-simbol dari budaya tradisional dalam tato ternyata masih tampak nyata, meskipun tato modern jelas telah terpaut jauh secara waktu dan ruang dengan tato tradisional.
THE MOVING PIONEERS IN AMERICA ON THE NOVELS BY JAMES FENIMORE COOPER Sarlan Sarlan; Riyatno Riyatno
Leksika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Vol 11, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/lks.v11i1.2040

Abstract

This research is an attempt to reveal the life of pioneers in America in Cooper’s novels “The Deerslayer”, “The Pathfinder”, “The Last of the Mohicans”, “The Pioneers” and “The Prairie”. There are two objectives of the research, namely the reasons why the pioneers move to the West and what things that they have to have in order to be successful in the West.Using literary sociology, the two objectives of the research are discussed in the five novels as the main sources and the criticisms and the social condition in America as the secondary sources.The result of the research shows that the pioneers in America have some reasons so that they move to the West.  They want to have wide land to settle.  Besides, they want to cultivate the land to fulfill their needs.  Other pioneers have to move to the West because they have to defend the British territory.  In order to be successful, the pioneers have to have the hard skills and soft skills.  They have to be able to hunt the wild animals, to use weapons to defend their properties and themselves.  They also have to have self reliance, hard work, spirit, and discipline as well as vigilance. 
POTRET PEREMPUAN AMERIKA AWAL ABAD 20 PADA DRAMA KARYA TENNESSEE WILLIAMS riyatno riyatno
Jurnal Lingua Idea Vol 7 No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.037 KB)

Abstract

This research is an attempt to reveal the portrait of early twentieth century American women in Southern America in Williams’ plays The Glass Menagerie and A Streetcar Named Desire. There are three objectives of the research, namely the efforts of American women to survive after they cannot depend on others any longer, their basic reasons to do their efforts, and how they do the efforts in order to continue their lives. Using the literary sociology, the three objectives of the research are discussed in the two plays as the main sources and the criticisms and the social condition in America in the early twentieth century as the secondary sources. The result of the research shows that the early twentieth century American women in Southern America make some efforts in order to survive after the decline of Old South tradition. There are a lot of changes, including social and cultural values. They, however, cannot adapt themselves in the society and they still keep their old values. Consequently, they are not successful. By looking for men to become their husbands, they try to survive. They actually want to save their lives physically and economically, even though they want to keep their values.
Squatting in American Culture: A Study on James Fenimore Cooper’s Novel The Prairie Riyatno Riyatno; Asih Ernawati
International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Vol 6, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijsascs.v6i1.69942

Abstract

The history of America cannot be separated from squatting. When European people came to the eastern coast of America in 1600s, they had lived in the settlement that did not belong to them.  They did not stop living in the settlement, rather, they kept moving to the West to look for better life.  The discovery of gold in California made them move to the West although they underwent difficulties along their journey.  This study attempts to explore squatting in American culture in James Fenimore Cooper’s novel The Prairie.  This research uses Cultural Studies method, in which literary, historical and sociological approaches are combined to analyse a certain phenomenon on a text.  History and sociology are used in the research because they complement the existing sources in the literature.  The data are mainly taken from James Fenimore Copper’s novel, namely, The Prairie.  The novel is used in the research as starting points to describe squatting, and then the development of it can be described in American Culture.  Other data are taken from film, magazines, newspapers and historical and sociological articles, as well as articles from American Studies Journal.  Based on the research, squatting emerges because the squatters do not have enough money to buy or to rent the land for their settlement.  Besides, the squatters usually assume that the land that belongs to Indians can be occupied or owned without having to pay it.
Program Ekonomi Kreatif dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Semarang - Kampus Merdeka Jaenal Arifin; Riyatno Riyatno; Eling Gati Pangestu
Magistrorum et Scholarium: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.393 KB)

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengurangi angka kemiskinan dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Kegiatan program ekonomi kreatif dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa kawengen melihat potensi pisang yang harus diolah. Kegiatan tersebut melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu planning, organizing, actuating dan controlling. Desa kawengen dipilih sebagai tempat pemberdayaan masyarakat karena memiliki banyak potensi seperti : sumber daya alam berupa hasil pertanian dan perkebunan, stakeholder atau pemerintah yang mendukung kegiatan guna membantu masyarakat, sumber daya manusia yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu cukup tinggi. Program ekonomi kreatif ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemberdayaan kepada masyarakat yang kebanyakan berasal dari keluarga pra sejahtera yang belum memiliki keterampilan dalam mengolah suatu produk olahan yang berasal dari bahan baku seperti pisang. Peserta yang sudah mengikuti pelatihan ini dapat melanjutkan pemberdayaan ini secara mandiri kepada anggota keluarga lainnya. Dapat juga disalurkan ke anggota karang taruna lainnya. Pembuatan akun sosial media juga dapat dilakukan sebagai sarana pemasaran produk yang telah dihasilkan.
EXPLORING ETHICAL CONTINUITY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF APOLOGY AND LETTER FROM BIRMINGHAM JAIL Ernawati, Asih; Riyatno , Riyatno
DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Science Vol 2 No 02 (2024): DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Research
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM Azramedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/defacto.v2i02.1215

Abstract

This article examines the enduring relevance of Socrates' "Apology" and Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail," highlighting their shared commitment to justice and ethical integrity despite the vast differences in their historical and socio-political contexts. Both texts employ powerful rhetorical strategies to advocate for truth and moral righteousness, challenging deeply ingrained societal injustices. Socrates, through his dialectical method, exposes the inconsistencies in his accusers' arguments, encouraging critical self-examination, while King, through logical reasoning and emotional appeals, compels his audience to confront the moral failings of their society. The thematic connections between the two works, particularly their emphasis on truth, moral integrity, and the courage to challenge unjust laws, underscore their timeless significance in the discourse on moral philosophy and social justice. By situating their arguments within broader ethical and intellectual traditions, both Socrates and King provide timeless models of ethical leadership and moral courage. Their works continue to resonate, offering profound insights into the ongoing struggle for a more just and equitable world, making their messages relevant for contemporary movements against injustice and oppression.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PERDESAAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA CURUG MUNTU MELALUI KOLABORASI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI BANYUMAS Riyatno Riyatno; Agung Wicaksono; Agus Ganjar Runtiko
Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024 Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5
Publisher : Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Curug Muntu, yang terletak di Desa Ketenger, Kecamatan Baturraden, Kabupaten Banyumas, merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata alam yang memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata. Ekowisata adalah bentuk pariwisata yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kelestarian lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal. Pengelolaan Curug Muntu sebagai program penguatan ekowisata bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan potensi alam yang ada secara berkelanjutan, dengan melibatkan partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat setempat. Desa Ketenger memiliki keanekaragaman hayati yang kaya dan pemandangan alam yang indah. Namun, pengelolaan yang kurang optimal dan kurangnya fasilitas pendukung menjadi tantangan yang harus diatasi. Program ini dirancang untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut melalui berbagai kegiatan, seperti konservasi lingkungan, peningkatan infrastruktur wisata, dan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat. Dengan adanya program penguatan ekowisata ini, diharapkan Curug Muntu dapat menjadi destinasi wisata yang tidak hanya menarik bagi wisatawan, tetapi juga memberikan manfaat ekonomi dan sosial bagi masyarakat Desa Ketenger. Selain itu, program ini juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan di kalangan masyarakat dan wisatawan. Pengelolaan Curug Muntu sebagai program penguatan ekowisata di Desa Ketenger telah menunjukkan hasil yang positif dan signifikan. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan, melestarikan lingkungan, dan memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Peningkatan fasilitas wisata dan partisipasi aktif dari berbagai pihak telah memastikan keberlanjutan program ini. Keberhasilan program ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan pendekatan yang holistik dan partisipatif, potensi alam yang ada dapat dimanfaatkan secara berkelanjutan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, program penguatan ekowisata di Curug Muntu tidak hanya memberikan manfaat ekonomi, tetapi juga menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat Desa Ketenger.
RESILIENCE AND TRAUMA IN “WHERE THE CRAWDADSSING” Tri Marlinna, Dhui Ayu; Ernawati, Asih; Riyatno, Riyatno
DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Science Vol 3 No 1 (2025): DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/defacto.v3i1.1383

Abstract

This study examines the psychological struggles of Kya, the protagonist of Where the Crawdads Sing, focusing on her experience with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and the defense mechanisms she employs to survive. As a child abandoned by her family and ostracized by society, Kya develops psychological responses shaped by isolation and trauma. Using psychological literary criticism, this study analyzes how PTSD symptoms manifest in Kya’s behavior, such as hypervigilance, emotional detachment, and avoidance. Additionally, it explores her defense mechanisms, including repression, denial, and intellectualization, as means of coping with her traumatic past. The findings suggest that Kya’s psychological struggles reflect a broader theme of resilience in the face of adversity. By examining her journey, this research highlights the impact of abandonment and societal rejection on mental health. This study contributes to the discussion of trauma representation in literature, emphasizing the intricate relationship between psychological defense mechanisms and survival.
KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DALAM NASKAH DRAMA KUNJUNGAN NYONYA TUA KARYA FRIEDERICH DURRENMATT M. Lukman Leksono; Riyatno Riyatno
Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/basataka.v6i2.290

Abstract

Drama selain menjadi sarana hiburan juga bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana belajar dan menjadi objek sebuah penelitian.  Objek kajian dalam penelitian ini adalah sebuah naskah drama karya Friederich Durrenmatt yang berjudul Der Besuch der alten Dame yang diterjemahkan menjadi Kunjungan Nyonya Tua dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah kondisi sosial dan perubahan sosial yang tercermin melalui perkembangan watak tokoh. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosiologi sastra karena pendekatan ini mengkaji sastra sebagai fenomena sosial.  Dari penelitian ini dapat dilihat kondisi masyarakat yang miskin yang dapat dilihat dari dialog antar tokoh. Selain itu terjadi perubahan sosial yang terlihat melalui perkembangan watak tokoh-tokoh bawahan.
EXPLORING ETHICAL CONTINUITY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF APOLOGY AND LETTER FROM BIRMINGHAM JAIL Ernawati, Asih; Riyatno , Riyatno
DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Science Vol 2 No 02 (2024): DE FACTO : Journal Of International Multidisciplinary Research
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/defacto.v2i02.1215

Abstract

This article examines the enduring relevance of Socrates' "Apology" and Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail," highlighting their shared commitment to justice and ethical integrity despite the vast differences in their historical and socio-political contexts. Both texts employ powerful rhetorical strategies to advocate for truth and moral righteousness, challenging deeply ingrained societal injustices. Socrates, through his dialectical method, exposes the inconsistencies in his accusers' arguments, encouraging critical self-examination, while King, through logical reasoning and emotional appeals, compels his audience to confront the moral failings of their society. The thematic connections between the two works, particularly their emphasis on truth, moral integrity, and the courage to challenge unjust laws, underscore their timeless significance in the discourse on moral philosophy and social justice. By situating their arguments within broader ethical and intellectual traditions, both Socrates and King provide timeless models of ethical leadership and moral courage. Their works continue to resonate, offering profound insights into the ongoing struggle for a more just and equitable world, making their messages relevant for contemporary movements against injustice and oppression.
Co-Authors Agung Wicaksono Agus Ganjar Runtiko Asih Ernawati Eling Gati Pangestu Jaenal Arifin La Samudia Dalili Lahada, Galip Leksono, M. Lukman Priyatna Prasetyawati Sarlan Sarlan Tri Marlinna, Dhui Ayu