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Journal : IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education)

Strengthening Tolerance Among High School Students Through Local History Education Based on Multicultural Values in West Kalimantan Eka Jaya Putra Utama; Syahruddin Usman; Erwin Hafid; Arnadi
IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Master of Islamic Studies Masters Program in the Postgraduate Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/ijgie.v6i2.3918

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the tolerance attitudes of high school students in West Kalimantan. The study focuses on local history learning based on multicultural values. This study uses a qualitative approach to examine the phenomenon of learning in strengthening students' tolerance attitudes. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation, and document study. Data analysis used an interactive model and examined data validity through triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of local history learning through various methods, including the integration of interactive activities such as visits to historical sites, museums, and cultural exhibitions, is effective. The role of history teachers is crucial in creating an inclusive learning environment that values all cultural backgrounds. Through the integration of multicultural values-based local history education, students learn to appreciate individuals regardless of their group affiliations and cultural backgrounds. As a result, the values instilled will strengthen tolerance, fostering harmony amidst diversity.
The Implementation of Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) on Learning Outcomes and Learning Activities in ZISWAF in Grade VIII of State Islamic Junior High School (MTsN) 2 Pontianak City Muahamad Firdaus; Syahruddin Usman; Erwin Hafid; Arnadi
IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Master of Islamic Studies Masters Program in the Postgraduate Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/ijgie.v6i2.3919

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the extent of improvement in student learning outcomes through instruction that does not apply Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) on ZISWAF material, the significance of learning outcome improvement through PMRI-based learning, the differences between both approaches, and the level of student activity in participating in PMRI-based learning in class VIII of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) 2 Pontianak City. The research employed a quantitative approach with a True Experimental design, specifically using the Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Data were collected through indirect communication techniques using a learning activity questionnaire and through measurement techniques involving essay tests on ZISWAF material. The research sample consisted of students from classes VIII A and VIII B, selected randomly. The findings indicate that students' learning outcomes after receiving non-PMRI-based instruction showed improvement compared to their pretest scores. Furthermore, students who were taught using the PMRI approach exhibited significantly better learning outcomes than before treatment. A comparison between both groups revealed that students who received PMRI-based learning achieved higher posttest scores than those who did not. Additionally, as many as 24 students (67%) demonstrated high to moderate levels of learning activity during PMRI-based ZISWAF instruction. The implementation of PMRI in teaching ZISWAF significantly enhances both cognitive outcomes and student engagement. These findings support the integration of contextual and realistic mathematics learning in Islamic education to foster deeper understanding and active learning behavior.