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PERSPEKTIF FILOLOGIS TERHADAP BENDA-BENDA BUDAYA BERNUANSA SPIRITUAL PUSAKA NUSANTARA DALAM BABAD CIREBON Darsa, Undang Ahmad; Nani Sumarlina, Elis Suryani; Mohamad Permana, Rangga Saptya
Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH), Oktober, 2025
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/jkbh.v7i3.389

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang naskah Babad Cirebon. Kisah yang tertuang dalam teks naskah Babad Cirebon ini merupakan sebuah karya sastra bersifat sejarah daerah Cirebon yang berpusat pada kisah tokoh Raden Walangsungsang dan Sunan Gunungjati. Karya tersebut dapat dipandang sebagai refleksi masyarakat dan kebudayaan. Dengan demikian, pengamatan, pendeskripsian, dan analisis terhadap benda-benda budaya sebagaimana tercatat dalam naskah Babad Cirebon ini tak lain dari pembicaraan tentang kebudayaan dan masyarakat yang menghasilkannya, baik dilihat dari dalam teks Babad Cirebon itu sendiri maupun dari luarnya. Pendekatan yang dilakukan terhadap hubungan naskah Babad Cirebon dengan alam sekitar pada dasarnya mempelajari naskah ini sebagai dokumen sosial, sebagai potret kenyataan sosial, mengingat ada semacam potret sosial yang bisa ditarik dari naskah Babad Cirebon.
Local Expertise the Baduy Indigenous Community as a Literacy Reference in The Millennium Era Elis Suryani Nani Sumarlina; Rangga Saptya Mohamad Permana; Undang Ahmad Darsa; Ganjar Kurnia; Abdul Rasyad
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i1.25131

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Every ethnic group has inherited local cultural wisdom from their predecessors. Similarly, the Sundanese people's riches include a wide range of great ideas, religious systems, and perspectives on life. This local wisdom can be utilized as a reference for the next generation, as it is still relevant to modern millennial life. One is related to the habits, traditions, and religious systems practiced by the Baduy traditional community. This indigenous wisdom is reflected in rituals and traditions that the community still follows and fiercely adheres to. This is inextricably linked to their belief system. Baduy society's beliefs are based on Sundanese Wiwitan teachings. The existence of these teachings is intimately related to the customs. This page also seeks to reveal the calculation and calendar system, which will serve as a reference and guideline for 'kolénjér' and 'literature' calculations. This study employs both descriptive analytical research methodologies and multidisciplinary cultural study methods, such as ethnography, social anthropology, communication, and oral traditions. The findings can disclose practices, traditions, religious systems, calculations, and calendars that have previously been hidden and unknown to individuals outside Baduy and are generally significantly different from other belief systems. The findings of this study can be used as a literacy resource for other scientific domains in a multidisciplinary context. 
The Relevance of the Tatamba Mantra Manuscript and Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) in the Baduy Indigenous Community Elis Suryani Nani Sumarlina; Rangga Saptya Mohamad Permana; Undang Ahmad Darsa; Wina Erwina; Abdul Rasyad
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i2.25774

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Sundanese manuscripts are still relatively unknown in today's society. Perhaps it is regarded a new science with no benefit to scientific development. In truth, manuscripts and writings as subjects of philological study have been known in Alexandria from the third century BC, according to a character named Erasthothenes. Manuscripts as cultural documents and literary references for other sciences must be made aware of their existence in the current millennium, as many manuscripts' contents remain unknown. One of them is Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA), which is revealed in the manuscript text of the Tatamba mantra and is used by the Baduy indigenous community to boost endurance and immunity. The Tatamba manuscript's significance to Baduy TOGA must be maximized in order to determine the kind, function, dose, processing technique, and therapy actions, as well as the usage of TOGA for health maintenance based on the Tatamba manuscript. Descriptive research, comparative analysis, and text criticism study methodologies, as well as codicology and textology, pharmacology, health communication, and transdisciplinary cultural studies, were investigated. TOGA in the Tatamba mantra manuscript is relevant to the lives of the Baduy indigenous community because it is supported by the ngukus tradition, which is a ngajampé ceremony'reciting mantras' to pray for the safety, health, and welfare of the Baduy indigenous community, which is performed once a year when the ngalaksa tradition is carried out. This topic is relevant not only to philology, but also to other multidisciplinary fields such as agriculture, pharmacy, medicine, cultural communication, anthropology, and public health.
The Integration of the Requirements and Characters of the Pupuh in the Wawacan Panji Wulung Manuscript Elis Suryani Nani Sumarlina; Rangga Saptya Mohamad Permana; Undang Ahmad Darsa; Abdul Rasyad; Wina Erwina
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v11i1.28065

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Manuscripts, as a legacy and cultural inheritance of predecessors, are vital cultural documents for the advancement of a society's culture. Consequently, manuscripts must not be undervalued. This is comprehensible, as their existence can still be realized in the Generation Z age. The important and interesting manuscripts studied in this article are manuscripts in the Sundanese literature category in the form of Wawacan, which is closely related to pupuh. Wawacan has an influence on the Sundanese literary treasury. The purpose of this study is to explain the definition, position and classification, as well as the requirements and character of pupuh in an effort to support understanding of the ins and outs of WPW. This article's examination of the literary elements aims to offer an overview, context, and elucidation of the Wawacan Panji Wulung text, which was widely esteemed and utilized as an educational reference, culminating in six print editions during its era. This article is part of qualitative research, employing descriptive analysis methodologies through sociological literary approaches, hermeneutics, which are intrinsically linked to philological studies, both codicologically and textologically, as well as cultural studies in general. The study's results demonstrate the interconnection between the requirements and characteristics of the pupuh, together with the complexities of Wawacan Panji Wulung. This page serves as a reference for literacy across several scientific disciplines in a multidisciplinary context.
Strategi Transliterasi pada Serat Ngelmu Bumi Asia untuk Mengoptimalkan Kemahiran Membaca Aksara Jawa Wening Pawestri; Elis Suryani Nani Sumarlina; Ahmad Undang Darsa; Bani Sudardi
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v11i2.29942

Abstract

Javanese language lessons have been implemented in schools since elementary school. The decline in the interest and ability of the younger generation in reading Javanese script is a major challenge in preserving the cultural heritage of Indonesian literacy. This study aims to examine the transliteration strategy of the Serat Ngelmu Bumi Asia text as a pedagogical effort to optimize Javanese script reading skills in educational environments. Therefore, a study was conducted on grade X students of SMK Kita Bojonegoro to optimize Javanese script reading skills. The study was conducted using sources from ancient manuscripts and utilizing learning media to achieve optimal results. The method used in this study was a classroom action trial divided into two stages consisting of planning, action, observation/interpretation, and reflection. The results showed a significant increase in student abilities after the implementation of the transliteration strategy using learning media, with an average score increasing from the pre-cycle to the second cycle. Students who initially had difficulty reading Javanese script showed good progress, achieving higher mastery.
EKSISTENSI SENI TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT ADAT SUNDA DI ERA GENERASI Z Nani Sumarlina, Elis Suryani; Mohamad Permana, Rangga Saptya; Darsa, Undang Ahmad
KABUYUTAN Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Kabuyutan, Nopember 2025
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/kabuyutan.v4i3.401

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Zaman berkembang dan berubah dari masa ke masa seiring pesatnya kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan kecanggihan teknologi. Hal itu berlaku juga terhadap ketujuh unsur budaya Sunda. Kenyataan ini tentu saja memengaruhi situasi dan kondisi serta eksistensi tatanan kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk unsur seni. Di era Gen Z saat ini, kecanggihan yang terjadi berimbas pula terhadap perkembangan kemampuan manusia dalam berinteraksi sosial. Meskipun demikian, tidak dapat dipungkiri juga bahwa ada beberapa suku Sunda yang masih bersikukuh dan taat asas mempertahankan ketradisionalan dan adat istiadatnya. Salah satunya masyarakat adat Sunda yang ada di wilayah Jawa Barat dan Banten, seperti Kampung Naga, Kanekes Baduy, Kampung Dukuh, Kampung Kuta, Kampung Sinar Resmi atau Ciptagelar. Terkait dengan hal itu, tentu saja masyarakat adat tersebut harus lebih kuat membentengi diri dari pengaruh luar, yang semakin menggerus unsur-unsur budaya, salah satunya unsur seni, termasuk waditra yang digunakan dan mengiringinya, agar seni yang mereka miliki tidak musnah ditelan masa. Beragam serpihan terpendam berkenaan dengan seni, dapat kita gali dan kita ungkap, dalam upaya menelusuri dan mengkaji warisan tinggalan leluhur orang Sunda. Untuk mengkaji masalah tersebut, tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, melalui metode deskriptif analisis. Melibatkan metode kajian estetika, hermeneutik, historiografi seni, filosofi seni, sosiologis, antropologis, maupun kajian budaya secara umum.
Education and Character Development in the Sundanese Manuscript Texts Pupujian and Nadoman in the Millennial Era Sumarlina, Elis Suryani Nani; Permana, Rangga Saptya Mohamad; Darsa, Undang Ahmad
Jurnal IKADBUDI Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ikadbudi : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v14i2.90487

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Collecting, describing, transliterating, editing, and studying the Pupujian texts derived from Sundanese manuscripts, codified at Islamic boarding schools, is a challenging endeavor. The contents are religious/Islamic, representing cultural assets derived from the ingenuity of Sundanese forebears, whose presence in the contemporary millennial era is hardly acknowledged in madrasas, mosques, prayer rooms, or Islamic boarding schools. If neglected and unpreserved, it will be lost to history. The examination of Character Education in Sundanese manuscript texts is conducted from a literary and cultural standpoint, focusing on the elements that shape the character of the nation's youth, encompassing discipline, responsibility, heroism, faith, Islamic teachings, prophetic history, Islamology, and the relationships between humans and God, among humans, and with the environment. Utilized descriptive comparative analysis, philological methodologies, codicology, textology, and hermeneutic studies of literary and cultural works to serve as a literacy reference for other disciplines in the contemporary millennial age. The Pupujian manuscript is intricately connected to the 'yellow book,' which is significantly linked to the development of the nation's character and identity.
Jejak Transformasi Budaya: Evolusi Komunikasi Manusia dari Era Lisan hingga Algoritma Digital Permana, Rangga Saptya Mohamad; Sumarlina, Elis Suryani Nani; Darsa, Undang Ahmad; Rasyad, Abdul
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v12i1.32459

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Since the beginning of civilization, communication has progressed from simple gestures and body language to intricate digital systems. Communication is not merely a means of transmitting information; it is also an essential social process in the production of meaning, cultural identity, and societal evolution. This research seeks to examine the evolution of communication as a driving force in the formation, preservation, and transformation of culture over time. Using a descriptive qualitative method and an in-depth literature review approach, this study integrates perspectives from history, anthropology, sociology, and digital media studies, enriched with archaeological data and analysis of two contemporary regulatory case studies: GDPR in the European Union and misinformation handling in the United States. The findings show that every breakthrough in communication—writing, printing, and digitalization—causes structural changes in society, such as the emergence of imagined communities, the differentiation of intellectual classes, and the formation of a surveillance capitalism culture. In the digital era, this shift accelerates cultural norm changes and fosters the emergence of new symbols in cross-cultural communication, while also posing severe issues such as social fragmentation, access inequality, and a digital ethics crisis. This study underlines the importance of a balanced regulatory strategy, collective ethical awareness, and cross-disciplinary cooperation in managing the effects of communication evolution.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING DALAM MANUSKRIP SUNDA KUNO ABAD XVI M. Nani Sumarlina, Elis Suryani; Mohamad Permana, Rangga Saptya; Darsa, Undang Ahmad
Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH), Oktober, 2025
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/jkbh.v7i3.381

Abstract

Manuskrip yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah naskah, di era Generasi Z saat ini masih eksis dan sangat dibutuhkan. Itu sebabnya, manuskrip perlu mendapat perhatian serius dari pemerintah. Banyak teks naskah Sunda Kuno Abad XVI Masehi tersebut yang belum terungkap isinya, terutama yang terkait dengan antistunting. Hal ini dimaklumi, karena para pegiat naskah Sunda kuno terkendala dengan penguasaan aksara, bahasa, dan kandungan isinya. Padahal berdasarkan informasi dari katalog, museum, perpustakaan, pasulukan, maupun tempat penyimpanan naskah lainnya, ada puluhan manuskrip Sunda kuno yang ditengarai mengungkap seluk beluk cara pencegahan, perawatan, dan pemeliharaan janin sejak dalam kandungan Ibu hamil hingga remaja, dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat tradisional, yang mampu mencegah gagal tumbuh kembangnya bayi. (stunting). Jika isi hasil penelitian dan pengkajian antistunting tersebut tidak segera disosialisasikan dan diinformasikan, maka akan menghambat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan para Gen Z ke depannya. Manuskrip Antistuting mengungkap beragam jenis, fungsi, dosis, cara pengolahan, dan tindak pengobatan. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, melalui metode penelitian deskriptif analisis komparatif. Adapun metode kajiannya melibatkan metode kajian filologis, baik secara kodikologis maupun tekstologis, hermeneutik, sosiologi, leksikografis, serta kajian budaya secara umum. Tulisan ini diharapkan mampu mengungkap upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting berbasis manuskrip Sunda Kuno yang terungkap dalam tanaman obat tradisional. Hasil tulisan ini diharapkan mampu menjadi referensi literasi yang bermanfaat bagi ilmu lain secara multidisiplin.
KISAH-KISAH HISTORIS YANG BERNUANSA KONFLIK DAN HARMONIS DI NUSANTARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILOLOGIS Darsa, Undang Ahmad; Nani Sumarlina, Elis Suryani; Mohamad Permana, Rangga Saptya
Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH), Februari, 2026
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/jkbh.v8i1.412

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Artikel ini membahas tentang kisah-kisah historis di Nusantara, baik yang konflik maupun yang bernuansa harmonis. Adapun sumber-sumber data kajiannya berupa tradisi tulis, khususnya khazanah naskah kuno Nusantara. Kisah yang tertuang dalam teks naskah-naskah Kuno Nusantara ini pada dasarnya merupakan sebuah karya sastra bersifat sejarah daerah-daerah yang berpusat pada kisah para tokoh penting sebagai para petinggi atau raja-raja di wilayah Nusantara. Karya tersebut dapat dipandang sebagai refleksi masyarakat dan kebudayaan. Dengan demikian, pengamatan, pendeskripsian, dan analisis terhadap kisah para tokoh historis tersebut tak lain dari pembicaraan tentang gambaran pasang surutnya hubungan antarkerajaan di Nusantara, baik dilihat dari dalam teks naskah-naskah sumber data itu sendiri maupun dari luarnya. Pendekatan yang dilakukan terhadap hubungan naskah sumber data tadi dengan alam sekitar, pada dasarnya berupaya mengungkap naskah ini sebagai dokumen sosial, sebagai potret kenyataan sosial, mengingat ada semacam potret sosial yang bisa ditarik dari tradisi naskah-naskah Kuno Nusantara.