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The Correlation Between Vaginal Hygiene Practices and the Prevalence of Fluor Albus Among Pregnant Women at Tamangapa Health Center Sartika, Sartika; Haruna, Nadyah; Setiawati, Dewi; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6295

Abstract

Introduction: Flour albus, or vaginal discharge, affects reproductive health globally, including in Indonesia. It may be physiological or pathological, indicating an infection or another health issue. Pregnancy hormones increase the risk of flour albus; therefore, vaginal hygiene is crucial. However, many pregnant women lack information on hygiene, increasing their risk of pathological disorders. This study investigates the association between vaginal hygiene and flour albus in pregnant women undergoing ANC at Tamangapa Health Centre, a topic that has been rarely studied. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. A total of 52 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters were recruited through incidental sampling during ANC visits. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained prior to data collection. Data were gathered through questionnaires and vaginal discharge examinations. Analyses included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods, with the Mann-Whitney Test used for statistical significance. Results: The findings revealed that 37 respondents experienced physiological fluor albus despite adhering to appropriate vaginal hygiene practices. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between vaginal hygiene and the type of fluor albus, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005). Conclusion: The study stresses the need for vaginal hygiene in pregnant women to prevent pathological leukorrhea. Vaginal care education reduces complaints and improves reproductive health. This research has major implications for public health policy, particularly in prenatal care, to raise awareness and improve hygiene. It can also help build community-based preventive programs and integrate vaginal hygiene education into antenatal care to lower reproductive health risks.
Hubungan Jarak Kehamilan dan Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Kejadian Abortus di Rsia Ananda Makassar Tahun 2021 Khadiamsi, Aura Audhilla; Najamuddin; Rahim, Rosdianah; Sakti, Dachlia Sri; Muhammad Dahlan
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.35904

Abstract

Maternal mortality is a health problem in Indonesia as the number of cases is relatively high at 7.389 cases which the main cause being bleeding, especially abortion bleeding in young pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the influences of inter-pregnancy interval and the working load of mothers on the occurrences of abortion at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021. This research also attempted to investigate the most dominant risk factors causing abortion. The methodological approach used in this research was quantitative analytical research with a case-control design. The sampling method was a purposive sampling technique consisting of 234 samples divided into 117 case samples and 117 control samples obtained from medical record data. The findings of this Chi-square analysis test indicated that the p-value of pregnancy interval and occupation was 0.000 (p<0.05), and the results of the multiple regression test showed an OR value of 3.018 for the occupational variable. Therefore, this study concluded that there were significant influences of the inter-pregnancy interval and maternal occupation on the abortus incidence at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021, with the inter-pregnancy interval being considered the most dominant risk factor for abortion.
Understanding the maternal contributors to caesarean section rates: A hospital based study in Makassar, Indonesia Putri, Rezki Suci Amalia; Yunus, Purnamaniswaty; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fitriani, Rini; Syatar, Abdul
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 16, No 3, (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol16.Iss3.art2

Abstract

Background: Caesarean section (CS) is a surgical procedure performed when vaginal delivery is not possible due to medical or non-medical indications. The increasing prevalence of CS worldwide has raised concerns regarding maternal and neonatal health. Objectives: This study aims to identify maternal factors contributing to the increased incidence of CS at Sitti Khadijah 1 Maternity Hospital, Makassar, for the period of January 1 – December 31, 2023. This research provides a unique contribution by analyzing CS prevalence and risk factors in a private Islamic maternity hospital, a setting underrepresented in national data. Furthermore, quantitative evaluation using multivariate analysis was conducted to determine the most dominant risk factors, supporting evidence-based prioritization in clinical decision-making and antenatal care planning in similar urban Indonesian contexts.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from medical records of mothers who delivered at Sitti Khadijah 1 Maternity Hospital in 2023. Maternal age, history of CS, premature rupture of membranes (PROM), gestational age, and preeclampsia were analyzed. Statistical tests included Chi-Square and multivariate analysis.Results: Of 341 deliveries, 300 (88.0%) were CS cases. Significant associations were found between CS and history of CS (p=0.004), preeclampsia (p=0.000), and PROM (p=0.000), while maternal age (p=0.751) and gestational age (p=0.183) were not significant. Mothers with a previous CS had a 99.0% likelihood of undergoing repeat CS. Preeclampsia strongly predicted CS, with 94.8% of cases delivered surgically. PROM was also a determinant, with 96.3% undergoing CS. Multivariate analysis confirmed history of CS as the strongest predictor (OR=19.689; 95% CI 2.589–149.737; p=0.004).Conclusion: History of CS, preeclampsia, and PROM are significant factors associated with CS. The risk of CS is significantly associated highest with history of CS. These findings highlight the need for improved maternal healthcare strategies to manage high-risk pregnancies and reduce unnecessary CS procedures.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terkait Imunisasi Dasar Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan di Puskemas Rumi, Din Nurul Rasidin; Rahim, Rosdianah; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Fitriani, Rini; Palancoi, Najamuddin Andi; Yunus, Purnamaniswaty
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3509

Abstract

One effective method of controlling and eradicating infectious diseases that can cause death is through immunization. The level of immunization coverage and success is determined not only by the availability of vaccines, but also by community behavior. One factor is parents' knowledge and understanding of immunization. The method consisted of a pre-test, interactive counseling, a question and answer session, and a post-test. The results of the activity, which was attended by 14 people, showed that the level of knowledge of the target group about basic immunization before the counseling was only 5 people in the good category (35.7%), increasing to 12 people (85.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant effect on the increase in participants' knowledge after health promotion (p-value = 0.003). In conclusion, there was an increase in participants' understanding of basic immunization after the counseling, which indicates the success of health promotion through counseling.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Memori Jangka Pendek Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa Ramadhan, Ryan Taufik; Rahim, Rosdianah; Helvian , Fhirastika Annisha; Sari , Jelita Inayah; Syatar , Abdul
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i3.10500

Abstract

Memori jangka pendek berperan penting dalam keberhasilan belajar siswa, namun dipengaruhi oleh status gizi, aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, dan tingkat stres. Meskipun SD Negeri Maccini Ayo berakreditasi A, hasil belajar siswa masih relatif rendah, yang mengindikasikan adanya masalah pada fungsi memori jangka pendek. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi memori jangka pendek siswa sebagai dasar perumusan upaya peningkatan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan memori jangka pendek pada anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi, aktivitas fisik, tingkat stres, dan kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa SD Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto-Bontoa. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa faktor gizi, gaya hidup, dan kondisi psikologis berperan penting dalam mendukung fungsi kognitif dan hasil belajar siswa.