Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

Hubungan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil dengan Antropometri dan Apgar Score Bayi Baru Lahir di Rumah Sakit Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Kota Makassar Rahayu, Sri; Nurdin, Azizah; Rahim, Rosdianah
Green Medical Journal Vol 3 No 1 April (2021): Green Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/gmj.v3i1.68

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is one of the problems in pregnant women that can affect anthropometry of newborns that contain weight, body length and head circumference as well as the newborn score. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia of pregnant women to anthropometry and the apgar score of newborns at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar. Methods: The method used in this research is observational analytic with cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The total sample of 269 deliveries at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar. The research data were sourced from secondary data such as patient identity, anemia of pregnant women, infant anthropometry which included weight, length, head circumference, and apgar score measured immediately after birth. Results: The results of this study indicate that anemia of pregnant women are significantly related to newborn body weight (p = 0.007), newborn body length (p = 0.011), newborn head circumference (p = 0.039), and anemia of pregnant women does not have a significant relationship with the apgar of newborns score (p = 0.088). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that anemia status of pregnant women has a relationship with anthropometry of newborns on the parameters of body weight, body length, head circumference of newborns and anemia status of pregnant women has no relationship with the apgar score of newborns.
Hubungan Praktik Menyusui Dengan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun Ningsih, Sitti Rahmah; Faradilah, Andi; Rahim, Rosdianah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.304

Abstract

Growth and development are two different processes that reflecting the change of humanbeing. Nutrition play an important role to affects child's growth and development. Breastfeeding in terms of breastfeeding practices must be considered by the mother to achieve successfullness of growth and development . Indicators for effective breastfeeding consist of a chin attached to the breast, a wide-open mouth, lower lip sticking out, and most of the areola, especially those below, enter the baby's mouth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of breastfeeding practices with growth (nutritional status) and development (children growth screening) of children aged 1-3 years. The research design used in this study was observational with a cross sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling techniques based on inclusion and exclusion criteria determined by the researcher. The study located in Puskemas Takalar, Puskesmas Jeneponto and Puskesmas Sudian with 200 children included as sample. Data was obtained by doing direct interview and antropometric measurement. The results of this study showed that there was no correlation between breastfeeding practices with nutritional status(p> 0.612). However there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding practices and the development of children aged (p <0.009). Although no significant relationship was found between breastfeeding practices and child growth in this study, there was a tendency for children who had normal growth were came the good breastfeeding practice group.. we concluded that there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding practices and the development of children aged 1-3 years. We encourage mother to practice a proper breastfeeding to let their children achieve optimum growth and development status.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSIA ANANDA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2021-2022 Azzahrah, Nurfauziah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fauziah, Henny
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P16

Abstract

Abortion is a condition of pregnancy that ends when the gestational age is less than 20 weeks or the fetus has not been able to live outside the womb. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of abortion in pregnant women at the Ananda Mother and Child Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022. This type of research is analytic observational research with a case control study approach. The sampling method used purposive sampling was divided into 102 case samples and 102 control samples. The data consists of being obtained from the medical records of RSIA Ananda Makassar for 2021-2022. Anemia as the independent variable and abortion as the dependent variable. Data were analyzed by univariate test and bivariate test by chi-square test. The research results obtained a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05) and an OR value of 3.312. The conclusion in this study is that anemia is significantly related to the incidence of abortion at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021-2022. Keywords: Anemia, Abortion
Hubungan Faktor Kesehatan Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Rahim, Rosdianah; Palancoi, Najamuddin Andi; Sabry, Muhammad Sadik
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.30-41

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi kekurangan gizi yang bersifat kronis yang menunjukkan kegagalan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Kondisi ini dinilai dari panjang badan atau tinggi badan menurut umur (PB/U atau BB/U) dengan nilai z-score yaitu <-2 Standar Deviasi (SD). Kesehatan lingkungan dari aspek sanitasi dan hygiene yang rendah akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit infeksi yang berdampak terhadap penurunan status gizi terutama terjadinya stunting yang terjadi pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor kesehatan lingkungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar tahun 2021. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember tahun 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 251 balita yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling.  Data dinalisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat yaitu dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sumber air minum (p=0,022), kualitas fisik air minum (p=0,006), kepemilikan jamban (p=0,041), pengelolaan limbah (p=0,000), dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan (p=0,002) terhadap kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara sumber air minum, kualitas fisik air minum, kepemilikan jamban, pengelolaan limbah, dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan terhadap kejadian stunting.
Pengendalian Kasus Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Dengan Pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) Di Puskesmas Tamangapa Kota Makassar Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur; Haruna, Nadyah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Darmawansyih; Sewang, Ahmad
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.121

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a birth weight of less than 2500 grams. Birth weight is an indicator of a child's growthand development into adulthood and describes the nutritional status of the fetus during the womb. The Asset BasedCommunity Development (ABCD) approach owned by the community is to obtain a common goal in controlling LBWstarting from asset identification, problem analysis, potential planning, implementation, and utilization. The focus ofthe research conducted by the author is the identification of human resources (HR) assets towards controlling casesof Low Birth Weight (LBW). This type of research is qualitative research with an Asset Based Community Development(ABCD) approach with observation and In Depth Interview methods. The method of taking informants is snowballsampling in the Tamangapa Health Center working area in 2022. The results showed that controlling cases of lowbirth weight (LBW) with the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method at Puskesmas Tamangapa isHuman Assets, namely Health services (pregnant women's programs such as ANC visits, pregnant women's classes,posyandu cadres, whatsapp groups for pregnant women to fulfill nutrition during pregnancy, fulfillment of additionalfood (PMT), neonatal visits, and kangaroo method care), education and knowledge of pregnant women. Economicassets depend on the profession of each resident such as self-employed and civil servants, farmers, breeders, traders.These four assets are very supportive in efforts to control low birth weight cases (LBW) in the Tamangapa HealthCenter working area.
ANALYSIS BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PARENTS REGARDING PROVIDING DOUBLE IMMUNIZATION AT THE MINASA UPA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Zabir, Nur Azizah; Jalaluddin, Syatirah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Iip Larasati; Fatmawati
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i3.441

Abstract

Immunization is the act of providing immunity against a disease by introducing specific substances into the body. The completeness of immunization can be influenced by several factors such as knowledge, attitudes, number of children, health worker attitudes, family support, distance from home, education, socio-cultural factors, and community trust. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and attitudes toward administering double immunization in infants conducted at the Minasa Upa Community Health Center. The research method used was quantitative research with an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 85 samples. The study results found that most respondents had good levels of knowledge, with 46 respondents or 54.1%, and exhibited positive attitudes, with 43 respondents or 50.6%. The highest number of respondents who administered double immunization to infants were found to have good knowledge, accounting for 67.4%, with a P-value of 0.003. Meanwhile, the number of respondents who administered double immunization and had positive attitudes was 69.8%, with a P-value of 0.001. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between parental knowledge and attitudes towards the administration of double immunization in infants.
Laporan Kasus: Noise Induced Hearing Loss Dengan Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Asri, Amanda; Rahim, Rosdianah; Nurdin, Abbas Zavey
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.242

Abstract

Gangguan pendengaran akibat bising (Noise Induced Hearing Loss/NIHL) adalah penurunan pendengaran atau tuli akibat bising yang melebihi nilai ambang batas dengar dilingkungan kerja. Selain karena faktor bising, terdapat faktor lainnya yang bisa memicu peningkatan risiko gangguan pendengaran, seperti lama pajanan, masa bekerja, dan panggunaan alat pelindung telinga. Pasien Tn. P usia 46 tahun datang ke puskesmas dengan keluhan penurunan pendengaran sejak 3 tahun terakhir dan semakin memberat. Keluhan disertai rasa berdenging dan tegang di leher belakang. Riwayat bekerja sebagai tukang las selama 10 tahun terakhir dan jarang menggunakan pelindung telinga. Pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan TD: 140/90 mmhg, Nadi 87 x/menit, Pernafasan 18x/menit, dan Suhu 36,7°C, IMT 23,5 kg/m2. Pemeriksaan garpu tala didapatkan rinne (+/+), Swabach (memendek +/+), Weber (lateralisasi ke kiri), Bing (+), dan tes bisik jarak 3 meter. pemeriksan audiogram didapatkan penurunan pada frekuensi 4000 Hz dan meningkat pada 8000 Hz. Pasien didiagnosa Noise Induced Hearing Loss. Studi kasus berlokasi di Puskesmas Dahlia Makassar. Pengamatan dilakukan tanggal 01 Maret sampai 15 Maret 2024. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik, pengamatan, dan data sekunder meliputi studi dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan studi kasus tersebut dilakukan penatalaksanaan holistik dengan pendekatan kedokteran keluarga dengan tujuan meningkatkan akses keluarga terhadap pelayanan kesehatan komprehensif meliputi pelayanan promotif, preventif serta pelayanan kuratif dan rehabilitatif dasar.
Incidence of Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy at Tamangapa Health Center Makassar Sartika; Haruna, Nadyah; Setiawati, Dewi; Rahim, Rosdianah; Hilal , Fatmawaty
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 7 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v7i1.50447

Abstract

Introduction Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition where there is a change in the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina. This disorder is characterised by the excessive production of vaginal secretions that are plentiful, grey to yellow in colour, thin, uniform, and have a fishy odour. Additionally, there is an elevation in pH levels. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is frequently observed in women who are of reproductive age, including those who are pregnant. The objective of this study is to ascertain the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis (BV) during pregnancy at Tamangapa Health Centre. Method this study is an exploratory study that aims to provide a detailed description and analysis of the subject matter. Data were gathered from pregnant women who underwent ANC examination and reported symptoms of vaginal discharge over the period of March-April 2024. These women also expressed their willingness to undergo vaginal swabbing. The vaginal swabs were subjected to gramme staining and evaluated using the Nugent criteria. The results were then displayed in a table showing the frequency distribution. Out of the 35 pregnant women who reported vaginal discharge according to Nugent's criteria, an equal number of pregnant women were diagnosed with BV. Among these individuals, there were cases when vaginal discharge was present along with a diagnosis of BV. Conclusion out of the 35 pregnant women who participated, 13 of them had pathological fluor albus, and 8 of these women also had BV.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, DAN KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS BONTO PERAK KABUPATEN PANGKEP TAHUN 2020 Wahab, Muhammad Iyad Atsiil; Rahim, Rosdianah; Azis, Asrul Abdul; Suryaningsih, Rista; Aisyah, Siti
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.63 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v21i1.191

Abstract

ASI adalah makanan untuk seorang bayi yang bisa dikatakan sempurna karena selain higienisnya akibat langsung bersumber dari payudara ibu, juga praktis dan dalam 6 bulan pertamanya, bayi sangat memerlukan pemenuhan gizi yang baik dan di dalam ASI, semua cairan yang diperlukan bayi dan zat gizi sudah terkandung di dalammya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan sosial, dan ketersediaan fasilitas terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Bonto Perak Kabupaten Pangkep. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 58 orang ibu yang mempunyai bayi berusia 0-12 bulan di Puskesmas Bonto Perak Kabupaten Pangkep. Data diolah dan dianalisa sesuai yang diperlukan dan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square p<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif (0.000), terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif (0.000), dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ketersediaan fasilitas dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif (0.000).
Manajemen Holistik Pasien dengan Diagnosis Trigger Finger melalui Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Nur Syahrul Ramadhan NR; Rahim, Rosdianah; Nurdin, Abbas Zavey
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2025): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 11.2 (2025)
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v11i2.817

Abstract

Introduction: The issue of Trigger finger has garnered increasing attention over the past few decades. The global incidence of this condition reaches 28 cases per 100,000 individuals per year, with a lifetime prevalence of 2.6% in the general population. The incidence rate increases to 5–20% in patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus. Trigger finger is more commonly found in the adult population, especially women, with an incidence 2–6 times higher than in men. This increase reflects lifestyle changes and other risk factors contributing to the occurrence of Trigger finger in various populations. Case Illustration: This report describes the case of a 33-year-old woman who experienced difficulty straightening her right thumb after it had bent, a condition she had been experiencing for three months. This complaint was accompanied by pain that worsened during her daily activities as a laundry worker. Discussion: A holistic approach to managing trigger finger through family medicine emphasizes the importance of involving various aspects of the patient's life. Treatment for trigger finger is not limited to medical interventions such as anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, or surgery, but also includes education on ergonomics, activity modification, and physical therapy involving the role of family and community. Trigger finger, as a musculoskeletal condition, requires comprehensive management, where family support is crucial in helping patients make lifestyle changes that can prevent recurrence, such as adjusting hand use in daily activities and performing regular stretching exercises. Conclusion: In this case, the diagnosis of trigger finger was established through a thorough examination, and management was carried out holistically with a patient-centered, family-focused, and community-oriented approach. The role of family and community is essential in supporting the patient in making lifestyle changes. Planned interventions, including ergonomic adjustments and physical therapy, have proven effective, underscoring the need for a holistic approach to the sustainable management of trigger finger. Keywords: Holistic, Trigger Finger, Family Medicine