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Journal : Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi

Implementasi Principal Component Analysis (PCA) dan Gap Statistic untuk Clustering Kanker Payudara pada Algoritma K-Means Afifa, Ridha; Mazdadi, Muhammad Itqan; Saragih, Triando Hamonangan; Indriani, Fatma; Muliadi, Muliadi
Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol 13, No 5 (2024): Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
Publisher : Program Studi Sistem Informasi Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/stmsi.v13i5.4015

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of death worldwide. Data mining can be utilized to detect breast cancer, where information is extracted from data to provide valuable insights. Clustering of breast cancer is conducted to assist medical professionals in grouping the characteristics of each cancer type. However, multicollinearity in breast cancer data can impact clustering results. To address this issue, dimensionality reduction through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is employed. PCA can effectively handle multicollinearity issues and enhance computational efficiency. Additionally, the K-Means method has limitations in determining the optimal number of clusters. Therefore, the Gap Statistic method is employed to find the optimal K value suitable for breast cancer data. This study compares the evaluation results of the K-Means clustering model, the combined PCA-KMeans clustering model, and the combined PCA-GapStatistic-KMeans clustering model. The findings indicate that the evaluation results for the K-Means model with PCA dimensionality reduction and optimal Gap Statistic K are superior to the K-Means model without dimensionality reduction. The Gap Statistic suggests 2 clusters as the optimal number, with an evaluation result of 1.195513.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Muhammad Fariz Fata Abdul Azis Abdullayev, Vugar Achmad Rizal Afifa, Ridha Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Al Habesyah, Noor Zalekha Amini, Aisah Ananda, Zahra Andi Farmadi Andi Farmadi Anshari, Muhammad Ridha Ansyari, Muhammad Ridho Arianti, Tiara Aryanti, Agustia Kuspita Astuti, Yeni Ayu Astuty, Delfriana Ayu Athavale, Vijay Annant Azizah, Azkiya Nur Badali, Rahmat Amin Baron Hidayat Barus, Nency Utami Br Berutu, Marwiyah Br Barus, Nency Utami br Damanik, Cici Rahayu Carolina, Ayu Dendy Fadhel Adhipratama Dendy Difa Fitria Dodon Turianto Nugrahadi Dwi Kartini Dwi Kartini, Dwi Fahmi Setiawan Fairudz Shahura Faisal, M. Reza Faisal, Mohammad Reza Fajrin Azwary Fitriani, Karlina Elreine Friska Abadi Ghinaya, Helma Gustara, Rizki Asih Hafizah, Rini Harahap, Helma Denisah Hartati Hartati Hasyimi , Ali Hayati, Sera Br Hermiati, Arya Syifa Herteno, Rudi Herteno, Rudy Heru Kartika Chandra I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama Ichwan Dwi Nugraha Ihsan, Muhammad Khairi Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Khairiyah Dwie Vanesa Lilies Handayani Lubis, Masruroh M. Apriannur M. Khairul Rezki Mahmud Mahmud Mawandri, Dwi Mohammad Mahfuzh Shiddiq Muhammad Alkaff Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi Muhammad Nadim Mubaarok Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza Muhammad Ridha Maulidi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Aziz Nafiz, Muhammad Fauzan Nita Arianty Nofi Susanti Nurhayani nurhayani Nurhayati Octavia, Mayang Dwi Oni Soesanto P., Chandrasekaran Patrick Ringkuangan Prastya, Septyan Eka Purnajaya, Akhmad Rezki Radityo Adi Nugroho Rapotan Hasibuan Reni Agustina Harahap Riadi, Agus Teguh Risma, Ade Ritonga, Egril Rehulina Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal Rudy Herteno Saputro, Setyo Wahyu Saragih, Triando Hamonangan Sa’diah, Halimatus Selvia Indah Liany Abdie Soesanto, Oni Sri Rahayu Suci Wulandari Triyoolanda, Anggun Utami, Tri Niswati Wahyu Caesarendra Wardana, Muhammad Difha Wati, Desi Indriani Rahma Wijaya Kusuma, Arizha YILDIZ, Oktay Yulia Khairina Ashar Yunida, Rahmi Zahra, Fairuz Zali, Muhammad Zata Ismah Zida Ziyan Azkiya