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Journal : International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)

Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics on Work Relations between Farmers and Shallot Traders in Baraka District, Enrekang Regency AkbarAkbar Hidayat Ahmad; Andi Bahri S.; Muhammad Kamal Zubair; Muliati; Damirah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4712

Abstract

This research aims to conduct an assessment of the perspective of Islamic business ethics on working relationships between farmers and shallot traders in the district. Baraka. The research uses qualitative descriptive methods. The research results were obtained using primary data sources in the form of interview data with shallot farmers and onion traders in Baraka District, Enrekang Regency, while secondary data was obtained based on references from published journals and scientific articles. Data analysis techniques use data collection techniques, data reduction, preparation and drawing conclusions. The research results found that the perspective of Islamic business ethics is in line with the practice of cooperation between farmers and shallot traders in Kec. Baraka. This is proven by Islamic business ethics which surround the motives of shallot traders to establish cooperative relationships with farmers. The economic constraints faced by shallot farmers in cultivating their land will of course have alternative solutions if they are able to utilize existing cooperative relationships with traders.
Effectiveness of Using the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Code (QRIS) to Ease Transactions at Paddy's Market, Kendari City Muhammad Rusydi Navri; Syahriyah Semaun; Damirah; Muliati; Muhammad Kamal Zubair
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4731

Abstract

The Kendari City Government began to socialise the implementation of the Healthy, Innovative, Safe, Use (S.I.A.P.) QRIS Market and Safe Program with Bank Indonesia, Himbara in several Kendari City Markets. Paddy's Market is one of the markets that has been facilitated with the QRIS payment system. However, in practice it is not as easy as discussed in theory, the majority of traders in Paddy's Market no longer use the QRIS that has been given with the main reason being the lack of understanding of traders and buyers of the QRIS Payment system. The purpose of this study is to analyse how effective the use of QRIS is in Kendari City Paddy's Market. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method that takes information through interviews. Data collection was obtained through interviews with traders and buyers at Paddy's Market Kendari City. The results of this study indicate that: : (1) The practice of using QRIS in Kendari City Paddy's Market is decreasing, many traders have started to stop using QRIS, some have not used it at all since the launch of the QRIS programme. This is due to the lack of understanding of traders or buyers in using the QRIS feature, lack of control from Bank Indonesia, City Government, related banks so that traders and buyers no longer use QRIS and switch to cash transactions as usual. (2) Various obstacles, and reasons so that the majority of traders and buyers in the market use cash more often than QRIS.
Optimazition of Payment System Through My Al- Badar Application at Al-Badar Islamic Boarding School Bilalang, Parepare Arjun; Syahriah Semaun; Hansa; Darnawati; Damirah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.5055

Abstract

Optimization of the payment system can be achieved with the satisfaction of more and more users, which will affect the level of application of various payment systems as well as have an impact on related parties. If it is related to this research, then in the payment system to achieve goals and realization, It is necessary to prepare a more effective system for payment. The research method is descriptive qualitative, phenomenalogical approach, this type of research is Field research. The data sources used are primary data in the form of direct interviews with santri guardians of My Al-Badar application users and secondary data in the form of books, journals and articles related to the topic discussed. The results of this study are (1) payment system through My Al-Badar application, (2) Supporting factors and inhibiting factors in optimizing the payment system through My Al-Badar application. The use of the My Al-Badar application can be said to have run optimally, this can be seen from the payment transactions using the application by delaying the santri guardians in making payments. The Al-Badar boarding school is currently trying to conduct socialization to use the My Al-Badar application for transactions at the boarding school.
Factors Affecting Consumer Loyalty Shopping at Alfamart Soreang Parepare Rismah; Hannani; Damirah; Muhammad Kamal Zubair; Syahriyah Semaun
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.5651

Abstract

Minimarkets are shopping places that sell daily necessities and offer convenience, including easy accessibility due to their proximity to residential areas. This research aims to determine: (1) the influence of attitude on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, (2) the influence of subjective norms on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, (3) the influence of perceived behavioral control on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, (4) the most dominant variable influencing consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart. This research is a survey with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the residents of Soreang, Parepare. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, with a sample size of 100 people. Data collection is done using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The research results indicate that: (1) attitude has a positive and significant influence on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.011 < 0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.242. (2) Subjective norms do not have a significant influence on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.065 > 0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.136. (3) Perceived behavioral control does not have a significant influence on consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.325 > 0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.099. (4) The most dominant variable influencing consumer loyalty in shopping at Alfamart, as determined by the joint test, is attitude with a regression coefficient of 0.242 or 24.2%.
Implementation of Sharia Compliance in Murabahah Financing Contracts in Sharia Banking in West Sulawesi (Study on Bank Muamalat Indonesia West Sulawesi) Ahsan Abdissalam; Muliati; Damirah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.5748

Abstract

This research discusses the Implementation of Sharia Compliance in Murabahah Financing Agreements in Sharia Banking in West Sulawesi (Study at Bank Muamalat Indonesia, West Sulawesi). The formulation of the problem in this research is: 1.) What is the mechanism for murabahah contracts at Bank Muamalat Indonesia in Sulawesi West, 2.) What is the review of Sharia principles regarding the implementation of the Murabahah Agreement at Bank Muamalat Indonesia in West Sulawesi. The research method uses a qualitative type of research. The research approach used is case study research or case study, which is a type of research in which the data analysis process is carried out in depth on a case object in the research, where the unit of analysis is individual. data collection tools, namely interview guidelines; data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation; and testing the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. Research results: the buying and selling model carried out is guided by the murabahah scheme as it should be, when the customer wants to buy a house and the initial payment has been made, the bank will budget the estimated costs. The bank will buy the house according to the price shortfall from the payment made at the beginning. If the house price is Rp. 120 million and initial payment of Rp. 20 million as a receipt for becoming a customer with the developer, then the bank will buy the house for Rp. 100 million. So the basic price of the house that is resold to the customer is IDR. 100 million plus the profit margin from sales made by the bank to customers. The concept of buying and selling carried out by the Bank is a buying and selling concept that is in accordance with the rules for implementing the murabahah contract. Where there is a sale and purchase transaction carried out by the bank, supplier and customer involving the object of the contract, then a Cost Budget Plan (RAB) will be made according to the customer's needs for the object of the goods and a purchase receipt will be requested directly by the Bank.