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All Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students JITEKGI Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Rachman Ardan, Rachman
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Mulut untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien Celah Bibir dan Langit-Langit sebagai Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Nasroen, Saskia Lenggogeni; Yuslianti, Euis Reni; Meliawaty, Florence; Ardan, Rachman; Isnaeni, Rheni Safira; Irsyad, Widya; Irfianti, Isti
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v3i1.172

Abstract

Masyarakat yang keluarganya mengalami kondisi bibir sumbing atau celah bibir dan langit-langit mayoritas berasal dari kalangan ekonomi lemah. Kelainan bawaan yang bermanifestasi dari bibir atas ke gusi, dan langit-langit yang tidak sepenuhnya menyatu atau berkembang secara terpisah yang dapat disebabkan oleh faktor genetik dan lingkungan. Keluarga yang memiliki riwayat dengan celah bibir dan langit-langit penting mengetahui pengetahuan tentang celah bibir dan langit-langit. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai implementasi program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani untuk membantu masyarakat luar kampus yang tidak terjangkau edukasi dari pelayanan kesehatan dengan intensif. Selain itu dilakukan penelitian dengan metode kuesioner kepada para orang tua penderita di Yayasan Pembina Penderita Celah Bibir dan Langit-langit Bandung. Data dianalisis T-test dependent (p<0,05). Hasil menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan setelah penyuluhan dibandingkan dengan sebelum penyuluhan pada keluarga pasien celah bibir dan langit-langit (p=0,00). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa program MBKM yang dilaksanakan dapat berperan pada perubahan pengetahuan keluarga mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut pasien dengan riwayat celah bibir dan langit-langit setelah dilakukannya penyuluhan.
Measurement of lower canine clinical crown index in male and female for gender identification Handayani, Rita Dewi; Ardan, Rachman; Rikmasari, Rasmi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November 2007
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1436.285 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol19no3.14159

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to acquire the value index of clinical crown lower jaw canine male and female, and to prove whether the index of male's canine is bigger than female's. The samples of the research was the students of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran class of 1998 until 2001 by using proportional random sampling method according to the criteria and also adjust with the numbers of male and female composition in per class. The characteristic of the research was analytical descriptive with survey technique. The result of t test statistic measurement was that index of clinical crown tower jaw canine of mate was 1.50 and female was 1.21, by using reliance 95%. The inference of the research showed that the index of clinical crown lower jaw canine of male was significantly bigger than female's. The result of the research can be used as auxiliary data from the techniques to process gender identification in odontology forensic.
The comparison between the length of vertical dimension of occlusion and the length of thumb on undergraduate Mongoloid students Teng, Goh Li; Subrata, Gantini; Ardan, Rachman
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 23, No 1 (2011): March 2011
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2329.795 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol23no1.14060

Abstract

The Thumb Rule of Leonardo da Vinci states that many proportions of the face show relationship with the length of thumb which is measured from the proximal tip of the proximal phalanx to the distal tip of the distal phalanx. Previous studies have shown that the length of the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) is similar to the length of thumb of the Caucasoid race. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the length of VDO have correlations with the length of thumb among those of the Mongoloid race. This study took a survey method with the analytical cross-sectional approach. A total of 80 students of Faculty of Dentistry who have fulfilled all population criteria were randomly chosen to measure the length of VDO and the length of the thumb. Results analyzed with Student's t-test statistic revealed that there was a significant difference between males and females in the length of VDO and the length of the thumb, however, there was no significant difference between the length of VDO and the length of the thumb. There were very strong correlations (P<0.05) between the length of VDO and the length of the thumb. As a conclusion, the length of thumb can be suggested as an objective method to determine the length of VDO in this population.
Co-Authors Arifianti, Isti Beh Wee Ren, Beh Wee Ekaputri, Shaula Florence Meliawaty Gantini Subrata, Gantini Goh Li Teng, Goh Li Himawati, Marlin Irfianti, Isti Irsyad, Widya Isnaeni, Rheni Safira Law Kam Yaw, Law Kam Nasroen, Saskia Lenggogeni Prijono, Eddy Randi, Randi Rasmi Rikmasari Rita Dewi Handayani, Rita Dewi Teguh Tri Widodo, Teguh Tri Yuslianti, Euis Reni