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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ipas Melalui Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Di Kelas V C SDN 21 Palembang Ramadhana, Putri; Kartika Waty, Evy Ratna; Astria, Rani
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15043

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) di kelas V C SDN 21 Palembang. Hasil tindakan dari Siklus I dan II menunjukkan adanya peningkatan proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar siswa. Sebelum tindakan dilakukan, pada pra-siklus, rata-rata nilai siswa adalah 58, dengan hanya 46% siswa mencapai ketuntasan belajar. Setelah penerapan model PBL, terjadi peningkatan signifikan, di mana pada Siklus I, ketuntasan belajar siswa mencapai 67%, dan pada Siklus II meningkat menjadi 83%. Peningkatan ini menunjukkan bahwa model PBL efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Kesimpulannya, penerapan model PBL di kelas V C SDN 21 Palembang berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh data pada setiap siklus.

Penerapan Permainan Kokapal (Kosa Kata Kartu Palembang) Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa di Kelas VI B Pada Pelajaran Baso Palembang Astria, Rani
Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media
Publisher : Yayasan Sembilan Pemuda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52690/jitim.v5i1.915

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the Kokapal game (Palembang Vocabulary Cards) in increasing students’ learning interest in the Baso Palembang subject in Class VI B at SDN 021 Palembang. Students’ learning interest is a crucial aspect of the learning process, especially in local language education, which is often perceived as less engaging by students. Using a quasi-experimental approach, this research involves Class VI B students as research subjects, comparing their level of learning interest before and after the application of the Kokapal game. Data were collected through observations, learning interest questionnaires, and interviews with students and teachers to obtain a comprehensive understanding of students’ perceptions of the applied learning method. The results of the study indicate that the use of the Kokapal game significantly increases students’ learning interest, marked by enhanced active participation and enthusiasm in the learning process. The implications of this study suggest that game-based learning methods can be an effective alternative to increase students’ interest in Baso Palembang and have the potential to be applied to other subjects as well.

The Impact of Principal’s Leadership Style and Academic Supervision on the Teachers’ Professionalism Astria, Rani; Arafat, Yasir; Eddy, Syaiful
Journal of Social Work and Science Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Work and Science Education
Publisher : Yayasan Sembilan Pemuda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52690/jswse.v6i2.1221

This study determines the influence of the principal’s leadership style and academic supervision on teachers’ professionalism partially and simultaneously at SD Negeri Kecamatan Ilir Barat I. The approach used is quantitative with a descriptive method. The population consists of 390 civil servant teachers and principals, with 129 teachers selected as the sample using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and documentation. Data analysis includes tests for validity, reliability, normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity, followed by multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results showed that 1) the principal’s leadership style has a positive and significant influence on teacher professionalism, 2) academic supervision has a positive and significant influence on teacher professionalism, and 3) both variables simultaneously have a significant influence on teacher professionalism. These findings emphasize the importance of effective leadership and high-quality academic supervision in enhancing teacher professionalism and the quality of basic education.

Research on Governance of Sports Department and Training Faculty of Teacher Training and Education A, Palmizal; Setiawan, Iwan Budi; Astria, Rani
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Juli)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v9i3.8843

Governance of the Department of Sports and Coaching in the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education includes aspects of planning, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up in both academic and non-academic management. This study employed a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research subjects involved department leaders, lecturers, and administrative staff. The findings reveal that the department's governance has been implemented fairly well, although some weaknesses were identified in the monitoring system and coordination among implementing units. In addition, the follow-up actions from evaluation results have not been optimal in improving the quality of academic services. Therefore, a strategy to strengthen performance-based management and a more integrated reporting system is needed.

Teachers’ Role in Developing Independence of Early Childhood Learners: Peran Guru dalam Mengembangkan Kemandirian Anak Usia Dini Lastari, Cendya; Wati, Mastika; Kompri, Kompri; Astria, Rani; Maruddani, Raoda Tul Jannah
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v18i3.926

General Background: Early childhood education is a critical foundation for character development and readiness for formal schooling. Specific Background: One essential competence to be cultivated is independence, which reflects children’s confidence and responsibility in daily tasks. Knowledge Gap: Although prior studies have examined independence in young learners, limited attention has been given to how teachers systematically foster independence through structured daily practices in specific PAUD institutions. Aim: This study aimed to describe the role of teachers in fostering independence among children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Teratai Putih Muaro Jambi. Results: Findings revealed that 75% of children were able to eat independently, 65% could tidy up toys, and 85% could wear shoes without assistance. Teachers acted as facilitators, motivators, and guides by applying consistent routines, gradual guidance, and positive reinforcement. Novelty: The study highlights how practical strategies in everyday routines can effectively stimulate independence, with contextual insights from a local PAUD setting. Implications: These findings emphasize the importance of teacher creativity and collaboration with parents in developing children’s autonomy, providing a useful reference for early childhood educators and policymakers. Highlights: Teachers foster independence through daily structured routines Parental support and learning environment strengthen outcomes Independence emerges through guided practice and motivation Keywords: Teacher Role, Early Childhood, Independence, Autonomy, PAUD

Principal Strategies for Strengthening Teachers’ Professional Competence in PAUD: Strategi Utama untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru di PAUD Umiyati, Siti; Nadiyah, Nadiyah; Wati, Mastika; Astria, Rani; Wati, Evi Sulistia
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v18i3.929

General Background: Teachers’ professional competence is a key determinant of education quality, particularly at the early childhood level. Specific Background: Principals play a pivotal role in designing and implementing strategies to foster teachers’ competence in lesson planning, classroom management, and innovative teaching practices. Knowledge Gap: While many studies have examined teacher development, limited research has explored principals’ systematic strategies in the context of community-based PAUD institutions. Aim: This study aims to describe the strategies implemented by the principal of PAUD Sejenis Pelita Bunda Muaro Jambi to improve teachers’ professional competence. Results: Using a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation, the findings reveal that five main strategies—academic supervision, internal workshops, teacher learning communities, motivation and appreciation, and performance evaluation—significantly supported teacher development. Additional initiatives such as literacy culture, digital learning, and benchmarking enriched teachers’ professional growth, with 80% of teachers reporting improved ability to design lesson plans (RPPH). Novelty: This study highlights the integration of formal and informal strategies, combining supervision with collaborative and motivational practices. Implications: The findings emphasize the importance of principals’ adaptive leadership in sustaining teacher professionalism and can serve as a model for early childhood institutions seeking to strengthen teaching quality. Highlights: Principals integrate supervision, training, and evaluation Collaborative communities foster teacher professional growth Literacy, technology, and benchmarking enrich competence Keywords: Principal Strategy, Professional Competence, Teacher Development, PAUD, Leadership

Improving Early Childhood Literacy through Reading Corner in Kindergarten: Meningkatkan Literasi Anak Usia Dini Melalui Sudut Baca di Taman Kanak-Kanak Nuraini, Saniah; Maruddani, Raoda Tul Jannah; Anwar, Kaspul; Astria, Rani; Munawaroh, Munawaroh
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v18i3.944

General Background: Literacy in early childhood is a fundamental aspect that supports language, cognitive, and social development. Specific Background: However, many kindergarten-aged children face limited stimulation, and reading activities are often less engaging due to lack of supportive media. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have examined early literacy practices, but few have explored the practical role of reading corners in kindergarten settings. Aims: This study aims to describe the implementation of reading corners and their contribution to improving literacy skills among children aged 5–6 years at TK Negeri 05 Mekarsari. Results: The findings indicate that the reading corner facilitated significant improvements in children’s abilities to recognize letters, increase vocabulary, and retell stories. Novelty: This study highlights the contextual application of reading corners as an effective literacy environment that stimulates children’s motivation and active participation. Implications: The results suggest that reading corners can be optimized as a simple yet impactful strategy in early childhood education, emphasizing the importance of teacher creativity and parental involvement in strengthening literacy culture from an early age. Highlights: Reading corner improves children’s literacy in kindergarten Supports vocabulary growth and storytelling skills Strengthens literacy culture with teacher and parent roles Keywords: Early Childhood Education, Literacy, Reading Corner, Vocabulary, Storytelling

Playdough Media to Improve Fine Motor Skills in Early Childhood: Media Playdough untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Motorik Halus pada Anak Usia Dini Jamilah, Jamilah; Ika, Mastika; Astria, Rani; Wati, Evi Sulistia; Salmia, Salmia
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v18i4.945

General Background: Fine motor development is a crucial foundation for early childhood learning readiness, particularly for writing, drawing, and self-care activities. Specific Background: Children aged 5–6 years require appropriate stimulation to strengthen finger muscles and hand-eye coordination, yet structured motor skill programs remain limited in many kindergartens. Knowledge Gap: Although playdough has been widely used in informal learning, little research has documented its systematic application in formal early childhood education. Aims: This study investigates how structured playdough activities contribute to improving fine motor skills in children aged 5–6 years at TK Pembina Muara Sabak Barat. Results: Findings revealed significant improvements, with 80% of children demonstrating enhanced abilities in rolling, cutting, pinching, and shaping objects after four weeks of intervention. Novelty: The study highlights playdough as a low-cost, engaging, and versatile medium that integrates physical skill development with creativity and thematic learning. Implications: The results underscore the importance of incorporating sensory-based play regularly in early childhood classrooms, offering practical guidance for teachers and parents to support holistic child development. Highlights: Playdough strengthens hand-eye coordination in early childhood Structured activities improve finger dexterity and creativity Effective low-cost medium for motor and learning development Keywords: Playdough, Fine Motor Skills, Early Childhood, Sensory Play, Kindergarten

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Melalui Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Wordwall Pada Siswa Kelas V SDN 21 Palembang astria, rani; puri, roza melinda; ermayanti
Pedagogi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/pedagogi.v13i2.1256

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika menggunakan model pembelajaranproblem based learning berbantuan media wordwall. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ini adalahPenelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VA di SDN 21 Palembangsebanyak 23 siswa sebagai penerima tindakan, sedangkan yang memberikan tindakan adalah peneliti danwali kelas VA. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, tes setiap siklus,dan dokumentasi, analisis hasil penelitian adalah tahap prasiklus diperoleh nilai peserta didik kelas VAnilai ulangan harian dengan ketuntasan 21,7%. Tahap siklus 1 menggunakan model pembelajaranproblem based learning dan menggunakan media konvensional diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajarmatematika yaitu 39,1% dengan aktivitas pembelajaran dengan model Problem Based learning yaitu65,5% (Aktif). Tahap Siklus 2 menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning berbantuanmedia wordwall, diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajar yaitu 73,9% dan juga peningkatan aktivitaspembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning yaitu 81% (Sangat Aktif). Halini membuktikan bahwa penerapan model problem based learning (PBL) berbantuan media wordwalldapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada mata Pelajaran matematika.

Teachers’ Role in Developing Independence of Early Childhood Learners: Peran Guru dalam Mengembangkan Kemandirian Anak Usia Dini Lastari, Cendya; Wati, Mastika; Kompri, Kompri; Astria, Rani; Maruddani, Raoda Tul Jannah
Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijemd.v18i3.926

General Background: Early childhood education is a critical foundation for character development and readiness for formal schooling. Specific Background: One essential competence to be cultivated is independence, which reflects children’s confidence and responsibility in daily tasks. Knowledge Gap: Although prior studies have examined independence in young learners, limited attention has been given to how teachers systematically foster independence through structured daily practices in specific PAUD institutions. Aim: This study aimed to describe the role of teachers in fostering independence among children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Teratai Putih Muaro Jambi. Results: Findings revealed that 75% of children were able to eat independently, 65% could tidy up toys, and 85% could wear shoes without assistance. Teachers acted as facilitators, motivators, and guides by applying consistent routines, gradual guidance, and positive reinforcement. Novelty: The study highlights how practical strategies in everyday routines can effectively stimulate independence, with contextual insights from a local PAUD setting. Implications: These findings emphasize the importance of teacher creativity and collaboration with parents in developing children’s autonomy, providing a useful reference for early childhood educators and policymakers. Highlights: Teachers foster independence through daily structured routines Parental support and learning environment strengthen outcomes Independence emerges through guided practice and motivation Keywords: Teacher Role, Early Childhood, Independence, Autonomy, PAUD

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