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Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L) Terhadap Bakteri Gram Negatif Eschericia coli I Nyoman Bagus Aji Kresnapati; Sri Winarni Sofya
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.12996

Abstract

Sirsak (Annona muricata L) merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan, diantaranya dimanfaatkan sebagai antimikroba. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji kandungan senyawa fenolik yang  memiliki aktivitas antimikroba bakteri gram negatif Eschericia coli. Daun-daun yang telah dikeringkan di ekstraksi maserasi dengan dilarutkan dengan pelarut etanol 96% selama 3x24 jam. Hasil maserat pertama dan  kedua di pekatkan dengan rotary evaporator. Hasil ekstrak di tes fitokimia untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa fenolik pada daun sirsak. Uji aktivitas antimikroba dilakukan dengan metode difusi sumuran  sebanyak 4 lubang pada media yang telah di inokulasi bakteri gram negatif Eschericia coli yang masing-masing lubang terdiri lubang A disuspensi etanol 96%, lubang B antibiotik standar 0,5 %, lubang C ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (EtDS 0,5%) dan lubang D EtDS 1%. Hasil penelitian berupa daerah jernih disekitar sumuran yang diameternya di ukur dengan penggaris. Hasil penelitian berupa rerata diameter antara kelompok A, B, C, dan D yang kemudian di bandingkan zona yang lebih luas dan kekuatan aktivias zona hambatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diantara 4 kelompok perlakuan, lubang sumuran yang di suspensi antibiotik 0,5% (A) memiliki diameter zoba hambat lebih luas dengan diameter 19,5 mm, kemudian EtDS 1% (D) 11,35 mm, EtDS 0,5% (C) 6,49 dan Et (A) 1,25 mm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas ekstrak etanol daun sirsak 1% (D) berpotensi sebagai antimikroba bakteri gram negatif Eschericia coli, namun tidak lebih efektif dibandingkan antibiotik standar 0,5%.
Physical test and irritation test of water guava leaf extract (Syzygium aqueum) as a natural spray hand sanitizer Sofya, Sri Winarni; Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : The Indonesian Chemical Society, Chapter Nusa Tenggara and The University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v7i2.212

Abstract

This study explores the manufacture of water guava (Syzygium aqueum) leaf extract-based hand sanitizers as an effective and safe natural alternative for maintaining hand hygiene. Given the importance of hand hygiene in preventing the spread of disease, especially amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of hand sanitizers has increased significantly. However, alcohol-based products are often irritating to the skin. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the potential of water guava leaf extract to improve the effectiveness and convenience of hand sanitizers. Water guava leaves contain active compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and phenolics with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The research method includes extracting water guava leaves, hand sanitizer formulation, and organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, and irritation testing. The tests carried out were physical tests, including organoleptic tests (shape, smell, and colour), pH, homogeneity, spreadability, adhesiveness, and product irritation tests. The research was designed with a posttest-only control group design with true experimental by analyzing the test object after being given treatment. This research is expected to produce products that are useful for the community. The results showed that all hand sanitizer formulas tested had a pH within the safe range of pH 5 for the skin without irritating the skin of the test animals. Formulas with added guava extract showed improved aroma and anti-irritation, with formulas F1 and F2 gaining the highest preference in aroma and colour. This study concludes that water guava leaf extract can be effectively used in the manufacture of hand sanitizers, providing a gentler and skin-friendly alternative to alcohol-based synthetic products.
Analgesic Activity Test Of Leunca Leaves (Solanum nigrum L.) Ethanol Extract With Randall Selitto Method Ariasti, Mia; Sofya, Sri Winarni
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v20i2.8439

Abstract

Abstract: Pain is a sensory and emotional experience related to tissue damage. This study aims to determine the analgesic effect of leunca leaf ethanol extract and determine the dose of leunca leaf ethanol extract that has the highest analgesic activity with the Randall Selitto method. Randall Selitto method has been widely used for the development of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Leunca leaf powder was extracted using maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. A total of 25 wistar male white rats were divided into 5 groups, namely positive control mefenamic acid 9 mg / 200 g BW, negative control CMC Na 1%, ethanol extract of leunca leaves doses of 5 mg / 200 g BW, 10 mg / 200 g BW and 20 mg / 200 g BW. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA test, then LSD test was used to determine the differences between groups. The results showed that the extract doses of 5 mg / 200 g BW, 10 mg / 200 g BW, 20 mg / 200 g BW and positive control were significantly different from the negative control group. The extract dose of 20 mg / 200 g BB is comparable to the positive control, indicating that the extract dose of 20 mg / 200 g BB has the highest analgesic activity. Steroid and flavonoid compounds contained in leunca leaves are thought to have an effect as analgesics.
Sosialisasi dan Demonstrasi Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga menjadi Produk Eco-enzyme Yulia Hasni Pratiwi; Sri Winarni Sofya; Lalu Busyairi Muhsin; Muhammad Eka Putra Ramandha; Nyoman Bagus Aji K
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Juni)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v1i4.237

Abstract

Garbage is a crucial problem faced by all countries in the world, including Indonesia. The waste generation in the province of NTB in 2021 reached 2,637 tons/day, which comes from 10 districts/cities in NTB. Of this amount, only a small portion, namely around 20%, goes to the Final Disposal Site (TPA) and is recycled, while 80% of the total waste is not managed properly. Therefore, to overcome this problem, we offer an innovative solution to process the waste into "eco-enzyme" products which benefits can be felt by the people of Nyur Lembang Village by made demonstration and Socialization on 4Th June 2023 at the Village meeting hall of Nyur Lembang. The Team makes sure to the Villagers that eco-enzymes are not only a solution to reduce waste around us as a form of caring for the earth, but eco-enzymes are also an environmentally friendly, multifunctional, and very economical solution for Nyur Lembang villagers.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman sebagai Obat dan Kosmetika Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi; Baiq Yulia Hasni Pratiwi; Sri Winarni Sofya; Muhammad Eka Putra Ramandha; Eka Nurul Qomaliyah; Nyoman Bagus Aji K
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Desember)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v2i2.324

Abstract

The utilization of plants as medicine and cosmetics is essentially plants with medicinal properties that are grown on yard land managed by families. These plants are planted in order to fulfill the family's need for traditional medicines that can be made and grown at home. The benefits are to fulfill the need to overcome health problems traditionally (medicine). The crops are planted in order to fulfill the family's need for traditional medicines that can be made and grown at home. The benefits are to fulfill the need to overcome health problems traditionally (medicine). Therefore, it is very important to carry out a planting movement in the surrounding environment not only at home, for example in the school.  In this community service research, one of them aims to carry out a planting and utilization movement in the women's dormitory environment. This can also increase the interaction of students with nature and its utilization can provide a preventive benefit in overcoming health problems in the school environment.  The results of the assistance of community service activities regarding the partnership program on planting and utilization assistance. Medicinal and cosmetic plants at MAN 3 Mataram, showed significant results in several things such as students being able to plant and utilize medicinal and cosmetic plants in the environment.
Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Sape tentang hipertensi melalui edukasi dan skrining tekanan darah Mia Ariasti; Ayudia Cipta Khairani; Farida Ariani; Sri Winarni Sofya; Nurul Indriani; Ni Putu Rainita Mileniaputri
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.35291

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia yang kerap tidak disadari oleh penderita sehingga menimbulkan risiko komplikasi serius. Upaya promotif dan preventif melalui edukasi serta deteksi dini sangat diperlukan, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga Dusun Sape mengenai hipertensi melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dan skrining tekanan darah. Mitra sasaran adalah masyarakat Dusun Sape dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 31 orang yang terdiri dari kelompok usia dewasa hingga lanjut usia. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif mengenai definisi, faktor risiko, pencegahan, dan komplikasi hipertensi, dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah menggunakan sphygmomanometer digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta, di mana 85% mampu menjawab benar pertanyaan pascaedukasi dibandingkan hanya 42% sebelum edukasi. Hasil skrining menemukan 28% peserta memiliki tekanan darah ≥140/90 mmHg dan dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lanjutan di fasilitas kesehatan. Secara kualitatif, peserta menyatakan kegiatan ini bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pemahaman serta kesadaran pentingnya kontrol tekanan darah. Program ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai hipertensi serta pentingnya deteksi dini. Diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan guna mendukung pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular di tingkat komunitas. Kata kunci: edukasi kesehatan; hipertensi; masyarakat desa; tekanan darah; skrining. Abstract Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases in Indonesia and is often undetected, leading to serious complications if not properly managed . Preventive and promotive efforts through education and early detection are crucial, particularly in rural areas. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of Sape Hamlet residents about hypertension through health education and blood pressure screening. The target group consisted of 31 participants, ranging from adults to the elderly. The method included interactive health education covering the definition, risk factors, prevention, and complications of hypertension, followed by blood pressure measurement using a digital sphygmomanometer. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge, with 85% correctly answering post-education questions compared to only 42% before the intervention. Screening findings indicated that 28% of participants had blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg and were advised to undergo further examination at health facilities. Qualitatively, participants reported that the program was beneficial in increasing their understanding and awareness of the importance of blood pressure control. This activity had a positive impact on enhancing community knowledge and awareness regarding hypertension and the importance of early detection. Similar programs are recommended to be carried out continuously to support cardiovascular disease prevention at the community level. Keywords: hypertension; health education; screening; blood pressure; rural community.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Ombak Bersatu melalui Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Bunga Gemitir Menjadi Teh Herbal Tisamitri: Empowerment Program for the Women's Farmers Group of Ombak Bersatu to Increase the Economic Value of Marigold Flowers through Tisamitri Herbal Tea Production I Nyoman Bagus Aji Kresnapati; Sri Winarni Sofya; Susilo Talidobel; Ridha Nurul Hayati; Hairul Hairul; Erine Verginia Kastiwi
DARMADIKSANI Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/darmadiksani.v6i2.10293

Abstract

Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Ombak Bersatu di desa Bonjeruk, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah memiliki potensi pengolahan tanaman herbal seperti bunga telang, jahe, serai, dan bunga gemitir. Namun, pemanfaatan bunga gemitir masih belum optimal karena hanya dijual dalam bentuk mentah tanpa pengolahan lebih lanjut. Selain itu, permasalahan lain yang dihadapi mitra meliputi proses produksi yang masih manual, serta pemasaran yang masih bergantung pada event tertentu dan belum memanfaatkan media digital secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan nilai tambah bunga gemitir menjadi produk teh herbal Tisamitri (Teh Kombinasi Daun Salam dan Bunga Gemitir) serta meningkatkan kapasitas pemasaran digital mitra. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD), sosialisasi manfaat teh herbal Tisamitri, pelatihan pembuatan teh herbal Tisamitri, pelatihan pengemasan dan pelabelan produk, serta sosialisasi dan pelatihan strategi pemasaran melalui e-commerce dan media sosial. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan metode pre-test dan post-test yang dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon melalui SPSS versi 27. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari 20 anggota KWT Ombak Bersatu yang mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra dalam pembuatan teh herbal Tisamitri sebesar 90,13% dengan nilai signifikansi p=0,001 (p<0,05) dan pemahaman mitra terkait strategi pemasaran produk melalui e-commerce dan media sosial meningkat sebesar 66,45% dengan nilai signifikansi p=0,007 (p<0,05). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra mengenai inovasi produk herbal, serta pemasaran digital sebagai upaya memperluas jangkauan pasar dan meningkatkan daya saing produk herbal lokal.
Peran Farmasi dalam Skrining Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Masyarakat Desa Kabul Sebagai Deteksi Dini Diabetes Melitus Sri Winarni Sofya; Ayudia Cipta Khairani; Mia Ariasti; Lalu Busyairi Muhsin; Baiq Fitri Yunita
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v8i2.665

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus often remains undetected in its early stages because its symptoms are nonspecific; therefore, community-based screening is needed to identify individuals at risk. This community service activity aimed to support early detection of diabetes mellitus through random blood glucose testing among residents of Kabul Village, Praya Barat Daya District, Central Lombok. The activity involved 25 participants aged 18 years or older and comprised preparation, glucometer-based testing, delivery of individual results, and brief health education. Data were analyzed descriptively according to random blood glucose categories. The results showed that 22 participants (88%) had normal glucose levels, one participant (4%) was classified as prediabetic, and two participants (8%) were suspected of having diabetes mellitus. These findings indicate that random blood glucose testing can serve as a practical initial screening method for identifying at-risk individuals. Participants with above-normal results should undergo confirmatory examination at a healthcare facility.