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PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA E-KOMIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Nabila Ariyani Saputri; Dhona Andhini; Firnaliza Rizona
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2023
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Tujuan: Salah satu penyebab meningkatnya angka kematian korban OHCA (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest) akibat kecelakaan adalah kurangnya pemahaman penolong awam dalam memberikan pertolongan yang tepat. Siswa sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) termasuk salah satu masyarakat yang berpotensi menjadi penolong awam dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) pada korban OHCA akibat kecelakaan. Hal utama yang harus dimiliki siswa sebagai penolong adalah pengetahuan tentang BHD. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang BHD pada siswa yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan melalui media e-komik terhadap pengetahuan BHD pada siswa SMP. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-experimental dengan rancangan one group pretestposttest design. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 75 responden diambil dengan cara probability sampling melalui teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji marginal homogeneity. Hasil: Hasil analisis didapatkan p value 0.000 artinya edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media e-komik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengetahuan BHD siswa SMP. Simpulan: Penggunaan media e-komik efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan BHD pada siswa SMP. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Edukasi Kesehatan, E-Komik, Pengetahuan, Siswa

Intensi Resusitasi Jantung Paru dengan Pendekatan Theory Of Planned Behavior Fitri, Eka Yulia; Andhini, Dhona; Effendi, Zulian; Wahyuni, Dian; Pratitis, Izzati Adha
Journal of Borneo Holistic Health Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF BORNEO HOLISTIC HEALTH
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/borticalth.v7i1.4843

Tindakan resusitasi jantung paru oleh orang yang berada di sekitar korban henti jantung yang terjadi di luar rumah sakit meningkatkan kemungkinan angka kesempatan hidup korban. Namun, intensi melakukan pertolongan masih rendah pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi melakukan resusitasi jantung paru pada mahasiswa keperawatan yang mengikuti pembelajaran bantuan hidup dasar melalui web BLS Sriwijaya berdasarkan pendekatan teori perilaku terencana. Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain cross sectional untuk mengetahui intensi melakukan resusitasi jantung paru melalui kuesioner terstruktur yang mengidentifikasi sikap terhadap perilaku, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan mengenai tindakan resusitasi jantung paru. Sebanyak 51 mahasiswa keperawatan dari beberapa perguruan tinggi di Indonesia dipilih melalui metode sampel kuota. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa 70,6% mahasiswa keperawatan mempunyai intensi untuk melakukan resusitasi jantung paru. Faktor sikap terhadap perilaku (p = 0,015), norma subjektif (p = 0,032), dan kontrol perilaku yang dipersepsikan (p = 0,016) berhubungan secara signifikan dengan intensi melakukan resusitasi jantung paru pada mahasiswa keperawatan yang mengikuti pembelajaran bantuan hidup dasar melalui website BLS Sriwijaya. Sikap terhadap perilaku merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan intensi melakukan resusitasi jantung paru (p = 0,022, koefisien (B) = 4,877). Mahasiswa keperawatan yang mengikuti pembelajaran melalui web memiliki intensi untuk melakukan resusitasi jantung paru. Teori perilaku terencana dapat menjadi landasan teori yang sesuai dalam memprediksi intensi mahasiswa keperawatan untuk melakukan resusitasi pada korban henti jantung di luar rumah sakit.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Cerpen terhadap Pengetahuan Santri tentang Pencegahan Konjungtivitis di Pondok Pesantren Raudhatul Ulum Indralaya Fernandhito, Satria Bagas; Andhini, Dhona; Ningsih, Nurna
PENA NURSING Vol 2, No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.3961

The lack of knowledge among student’s about the prevention of conjunctivitis leads to many students contracting conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis is the most common eye disease in the world after cataracts and glaucoma. Prevention of conjunctivitis can be achieved by improving personal hygiene, maintaining cleanliness in the invironment, and increasing knowledge about conjunctivitis. One effort that can be made to enhance student’s knowledge about conjunctivitis is by providing health education. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education media on students knowledge about conjunctivitis. This research was a quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample for this study consisted of 77 students selected throught probability sampling using the cluster sampling technique. The statistical analysis in this study employed the Wilcoxon test. Based on the analysis result, it was found that the short story media significantly influenced students knowledge about the prevention of conjunctivitis ( p-value 0.00(a ≤ 0.05) ). Short story media is highly effective in improving students knowledge about the prevention of conjunctivitis, making it a viable alternative media for health education.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stigma terhadap Penderita COVID-19 Izzah Khoirunissa; Dhona Andhini; Sigit Purwanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

This study aims to determine the factors associated with the stigma against COVID-19 sufferers. The research design used an observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the variables that were not associated with the stigma against COVID-19 sufferers were age (p=0.791), while the variables related to stigma against COVID-19 patients were gender (p=0.020), employment status (p=0, 0001), an education level (p=0.0001), knowledge level (p=0.0001), sources of information (p=0.0001), support from community leaders (p=0.0001), and support from health workers (p =0.0001). In conclusion, it is necessary to increase public knowledge, support community leaders, provide education about COVID-19 to the community, and be able to provide examples of good attitudes and behavior in treating COVID-19 sufferers and their families so that stigma does not occur again. Keywords: COVID-19 Sufferers, Stigma

Kemauan Bertindak dalam Resusitasi Jantung Paru pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Eka Yulia Fitri Y; Dhona Andhini; Zulian Effendi; Santri Handayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.5101

This study aims to identify high school students' willingness to provide essential life support to victims of cardiac arrest outside the hospital. The research method used in this study is a descriptive survey. The results showed that more students reported a willingness to perform CPR to friends (89.58%), closest family members (81.25%), and relatives (77.08%) than other victims. The two main reasons respondents did not want to do CPR were fear of endangering the victim (68.75%) and fear of legal problems (43.75%). As many as 89.29% of female respondents and 90% of male respondents want to do CPR. In conclusion, respondents are willing to act in CPR on OHCA and wish to learn about it. The positive attitude shown by respondents can be a driving force for creating education and training strategies that can increase knowledge, skills, and willingness to act on CPR among high school students. Keywords: Cardiac arrest, Willingness to Act, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BACA DENGAR INGAT (BANDING) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN KADER DIABETES MELITUS Syakila, Yunika; Rahmawati, Fuji; Andhini, Dhona
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2024
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Tujuan: Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar gula darah akibat menurunnya jumlah insulin dan memerlukan perawatan jangka panjang yang melibatkan orang orang terdekat. Dalam hal ini peran kader kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan, mengingat kader merupakan bagian dari masyarakat itu sendiri dan tentunya lebih mengetahui masyarakat sekitarnya. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu tindakan yang berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan tentang penyakit dan dapat membangun kepedulian kader akan pencegahan dan penanganan Diabetes Melitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan metode BANDING terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Diabetes Melitus. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian quasy experiment one group pretest and posttest design dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 kader yang diambil dengan cara total sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan lembar observasi yang digunakan untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan keterampilan responden penelitian. Analisis statistik penelitian menggunakan uji marginal homogenity, pada variabel pengetahuan didapatkan P value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05), sedangkan pada variabel keterampilan didapatkan P value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan responden setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan metode BANDING. Simpulan: Metode baca dengar dan ingat berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Diabetes Melitus.Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Kader, Keterampilan, Metode BANDING, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan.

PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA CEDERA SPRAIN Oktarina, Rizky; Andhini, Dhona; Jaji, Jaji
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2024
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Cedera sprain merupakan salah satu cedera yang sering terjadi pada olahragawan, cedera sprain jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat dapat menyebabkan berbagai efek samping. Pertolongan pertama pada cedera sprain adalah dengan menggunakan metode RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation). Aktivitas yang dilakukan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani banyak berhubungan dengan kegiatan olahraga yang dapat menimbulkan risiko mengalami cedera, sehingga diperlukannya pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama cedera. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama cedera adalah melalui edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media video. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media video terhadap pengetahuan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani tentang pertolongan pertama cedera sprain menggunakan metode RICE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre experimental menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 30 responden diambil menggunakan metode non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon sign rank test didapatkan p value 0,000 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh edukasi menggunakan media video terhadap pengetahuan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani tentang pertolongan pertama cedera sprain menggunakan metode RICE. Responden dapat memahami informasi dengan baik dikarenakan media video melibatkan elemen suara dan elemen gambar yang dapat dilihat dalam bentuk video dan melibatkan berbagai indra. Media audiovisual efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pertolongan pertama cedera sprain sehingga media ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media edukasi kesehatan.Kata kunci : Edukasi kesehatan, Media Video, Pengetahuan, RICE, Sprain

PELATIHAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU-KOMPRESI SAJA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN BYSTANDER DI MASYARAKAT Fitri, Eka Yulia; Andhini, Dhona; Wahyuni, Dian
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1383

The incidence of cardiac arrest often occurs in the community but in general, the public does not know what to do if they find a victim of cardiac arrest. Mortality rate due to out of hospital cardiac arrest is still very high, caused by delays in treatment of the victims. The first action to help victim is the cardioplumonary resuscitation. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training can improve bystander knowledge and skills in performing resuscitation. The aim of this community activity programs at the Athalla Putra Palembang Health Vocational High School is provide training for students in hands only cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The methods used in this activity is lectures and simulations regarding hands only cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The results show that the average pretest score regarding knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation was 5.97 and increased during the posttest with an average score of 7.87. Most participants got a score of 7 at the pretest (24,5%) while at the posttest the most participants got a score of 9 (38,8%). These results show that there is an average difference between the knowledge score before and after education regarding hands only cardioplumonary resuscitation. The participants' skills in the performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation after being given training showed that the majority of participants (55,1%) were able to demonstrate cardiopulmonary resuscitation well. Providing education on cardioplumonary resuscitation to the public should be focused on hands only CPR to make it easier for the public to provide life support to cardiac arrest victims. Keywords: community; hands only CPR; knowledge; skill; student

The Effect Of Deep Breath Relaxation and Isometric Handgrip Exercise On Reducing Blood Pressure In Older Adults With Hypertension Anggraini, Yuyun; Andhini, Dhona; Muharyani, Putri Widita
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 2 (2025):
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i2.43381

Intorduction : Hypertension is a major risk factor for death from cardiovascular disease.In addition to pharmacological therapy, companion therapy is also needed that aims to reduce blood pressure, including physical activity therapy and relaxation therapy. Isometric handgrip exercises and relaxation therapy can activate immediate impulses by increasing muscle tension and relaxing the body so that a blood pressure response can occur. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of isometric han dgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Methods : This research is a pre-experimental quantitative research with a one group pretest posttest design. The intervention consisted of isometric grip exercises and deep breathing relaxation for 20 minutes. The sample for this research consisted of 17 respondents using purposive sampling. Statistical analysis of this research uses a paired t test with a value of α = 0.05. Results : The results of p value = 0.000 (α ≤0.05) which means that there is a significant effect of a combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension Conclusion : The results of the research show that the combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation can significantly reduce bl ood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation can be recommended as a treatment to complement pharmacological therapy in reducing blood pressure.tructions for authors.

The Effect Of Deep Breath Relaxation and Isometric Handgrip Exercise On Reducing Blood Pressure In Older Adults With Hypertension Anggraini, Yuyun; Andhini, Dhona; Muharyani, Putri Widita
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 2 (2025):
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i2.43381

Intorduction : Hypertension is a major risk factor for death from cardiovascular disease.In addition to pharmacological therapy, companion therapy is also needed that aims to reduce blood pressure, including physical activity therapy and relaxation therapy. Isometric handgrip exercises and relaxation therapy can activate immediate impulses by increasing muscle tension and relaxing the body so that a blood pressure response can occur. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of isometric han dgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Methods : This research is a pre-experimental quantitative research with a one group pretest posttest design. The intervention consisted of isometric grip exercises and deep breathing relaxation for 20 minutes. The sample for this research consisted of 17 respondents using purposive sampling. Statistical analysis of this research uses a paired t test with a value of α = 0.05. Results : The results of p value = 0.000 (α ≤0.05) which means that there is a significant effect of a combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension Conclusion : The results of the research show that the combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation can significantly reduce bl ood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The combination of isometric handgrip exercise therapy and deep breathing relaxation can be recommended as a treatment to complement pharmacological therapy in reducing blood pressure.tructions for authors.

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