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Disaster Management Literacy in Higher Education Environment: A Study of Students at Universitas Tidar Atika, Atika; Suwandoko, Suwandoko; Ramadani, Shefa Dwijayanti; Prawenti, Herlita; Triastanti, Resti Kurnia; Mukti, Ari; Muqtada, Moh. Rikza
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v8i1.581

This study aims to explore the level of understanding (literacy) of Universitas Tidar students regarding disaster management. This research uses survey research methods with a quantitative approach that processes and interprets data in the form of numbers and calculations. The population of this study is active students of Universitas Tidar with a total of 13,176 students. The research sample was 910 students from five faculties at Universitas Tidar, namely the Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Faculty of Agriculture, and Faculty of Engineering. The determination of the research sample was carried out using the random sampling method. The results stated that the majority of students had a high level of disaster preparedness in the category of knowledge parameters about disasters and resource mobilization, while the parameters of disaster emergency response plans, disaster warning and disaster preparedness showed that the position of disaster management literacy was generally still in the medium category.

SIFAT EKSEKUTORIAL PUTUSAN GUGATAN WARGA NEGARA (CITIZEN LAWSUIT) PADA SISTEM PERADILAN DI INDONESIA Istiqamah, Destri Tsurayya; Suwandoko, Suwandoko; Tendiyanto, Teten
Literasi Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2023): LITERASI HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/lh.v7i1.7518

Hukum berfungsi sebagai perlindungan kepentingan masyarakat, yang menghantarkan pada pemikiran bahwa sejatinya hukum mengikuti perkembangan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Kedinamisan yang ada di masyarakat dapat menjadi problematik sekaligus tantangan tersendiri bagi sistem hukum Indonesia. Salah satunya konsep Gugatan Warga Negara atau Citizen Lawsuit (CLS) yang bersumber dari sistem hukum Common Law. Gugatan CLS pertama kali di Indonesia diajukan pada tahun 2003, yang selanjutnya dijadikan yurisprudensi pada gugatan-gugatan CLS lainnya. Pengaturan mengenai gugatan CLS di Indonesia terdapat pada Keputusan Ketua Mahkamah Agung No. 36/KMA/SK/II/2013 tentang Pemberlakuan Pedoman Penanganan Perkara Lingkungan Hidup, namun pengaturannya sebatas hanya untuk gugatan terkait lingkungan hidup. Sedang dalam perjalanannya gugatan CLS di Indonesia tidak hanya sebatas gugatan mengenai lingkungan hidup semata. Tulisan yang menerapkan penelitian yuridis normatif dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis ini akan memaparkan skema serta implementasi gugatan CLS di Indonesia serta permasalahan dan kendalanya, Sifat putusan CLS yang berbentuk condemnatoir, berupa menghukum Pemerintah untuk melakukan sesuatu berupa mengeluarkan kebijakan, membuat sifat eksekutorialnya sulit untuk dieksekusi apabila Pemerintah diam dan tidak melakukan putusan. Dengan demikian perlu untuk adanya pengaturan secara ‘letterlijk’ tidak hanya terkait mekanisme proses dan persidangan gugatan CLS, namun juga tata cara eksekusi berupa pemberian sanksi administratif kepada penyelenggara negara melalui mekanisme pengaduan Ombudsman.

Pendampingan Tata Kelola Pemerintah Desa Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dalam Mendukung Desa Wisata Suwandoko, Suwandoko; Winanta, Rizza Arge; Hardyati, Desty Puteri
Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Madani : Februari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/madani.v7i1.2265

The Polengan Village Government, Srumbung District, Magelang Regency has a problem in organizing tourist villages. The problem is the lack of community participation to support tourist villages. The Polengan Village Government has not been optimal in managing village government governance to support tourist villages. Based on this, assistance was provided for village government governance based on local wisdom in supporting tourist villages in Polengan Village, Srumbung District, Magelang Regency. The activities carried out were the socialization of village institutions in organizing village government, socialization of community participation in formulating tourist village policies in Polengan Village, socialization of village government governance management to support tourist villages, and assistance for village governance based on local wisdom in supporting tourist villages. Community service activities aim to provide knowledge for the village government and the community to implement village government governance by the conditions in Polengan Village. Community service activities also help the Polengan Village government to manage village government based on local wisdom to develop tourist villages in Polengan Village.

Pendampingan Tata Kelola Pemerintah Desa Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dalam Mendukung Desa Wisata Suwandoko, Suwandoko; Winanta, Rizza Arge; Hardyati, Desty Puteri
Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Madani : Februari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/madani.v7i1.2265

The Polengan Village Government, Srumbung District, Magelang Regency has a problem in organizing tourist villages. The problem is the lack of community participation to support tourist villages. The Polengan Village Government has not been optimal in managing village government governance to support tourist villages. Based on this, assistance was provided for village government governance based on local wisdom in supporting tourist villages in Polengan Village, Srumbung District, Magelang Regency. The activities carried out were the socialization of village institutions in organizing village government, socialization of community participation in formulating tourist village policies in Polengan Village, socialization of village government governance management to support tourist villages, and assistance for village governance based on local wisdom in supporting tourist villages. Community service activities aim to provide knowledge for the village government and the community to implement village government governance by the conditions in Polengan Village. Community service activities also help the Polengan Village government to manage village government based on local wisdom to develop tourist villages in Polengan Village.

Law Responsible in the Development of Local Rules on the Tourism Health in Magelang City Suwandoko, Suwandoko; Winanta, Rizza Arge; Perdana, Bonifasius Endo Gauh; Hardyati, Desty Puteri Hardyati; Kusuma , Trisma Arindhita
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.vol19i1.5681

The right to health in tourism places is very necessary to guarantee the right to health for tourists. Health insurance at tourist attractions aims to prevent and overcome unexpected events that will have a negative impact on tourists' health. Tourism management in Magelang City does not have regulations related to tourism health. So, the Magelang City Government needs to prepare regional regulations regarding health tourism, which have a responsive legal character, namely according to community needs and there is community participation in every drafting process. This research aims to analyze the urgency of forming regional regulations on tourism health in Magelang City and the role of responsive law in forming regional regulations on tourism health in Magelang City. The type of research is empirical juridical research, the data sources are primary data and secondary data, the data analysis technique is the interaction analysis model. Research results the urgency of forming regional regulations regarding tourism health in Magelang City is in line with the right to health at tourist attractions based on philosophical, sociological and juridical aspects to guarantee the right to health for tourists, the community around tourist attractions, and tourist attraction managers. The role of responsive law in the formation of regional regulations on tourism health in Magelang City refers to the importance of the community participating in the formation of regional regulations on tourism health, in which case the regional regulations formed have a responsive character.

Legal Study of Posita and Petitum Conflicts in Lawsuits Over Land Objects: Kajian Hukum Terhadap Pertentangan Posita dan Petitum Dalam Gugatan Atas Objek Tanah Arifina Alanis, Arselin; Ravani, Shakila; Nailul Muna, Intan; Alice Reyhanif, Alvieta; Suwandoko, Suwandoko
Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mendapo.v6i2.44382

This study analyzes the legal implications arising from inconsistencies between posita and petitum in civil litigation, with reference to District Court Decision No. 47/Pdt.G/2024/PN Mkd concerning a land ownership dispute. The procedural defect emerged when the plaintiff’s factual assertions indicated a breach of contract (wanprestasi), whereas the relief sought in the petitum was premised upon an unlawful act (tort/PMH). Such inconsistency results in substantive and procedural ambiguity, rendering the claim potentially defective as an obscuur libel. The research aims to examine the legal reasoning adopted by the panel of judges and to assess the juridical consequences of the contradictory pleadings. Employing an empirical juridical method, the study incorporates courtroom observation, interviews with the presiding judge, and a case approach supported by statutory provisions, court decisions, and doctrinal legal literature. The findings demonstrate that the court concluded the claim failed to establish a coherent nexus between the asserted legal grounds and the relief requested, thereby warranting a ruling of inadmissibility (Niet Ontvankelijk Verklaard). This underscores the fundamental procedural rule requiring consistency and clarity between the elements of a pleading to uphold legal certainty and procedural order in civil proceedings. Accordingly, litigants must articulate legal arguments and requested remedies in a synchronized and legally grounded manner to avoid procedural dismissal and ensure substantive judicial examination.

Responsive Law as a Social Control Concept for Digital Society in Protecting Personal Data Against the Use of ChatGPT Suwandoko; Yusticia Dewi Maharani; Haerudin; Eni Setyo Susilowati; Rini Fidiyani; Suhadi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7118

Misuse of personal data in the use of ChatGPT, there is a leak of personal data in Indonesia as many as 2,555 accounts. The need for the role of law as a means of social control to emphasize how law can function adaptively in a digital society, thereby providing new contributions in the formulation of personal data protection strategies amidst the advancement of artificial intelligence, especially ChatGPT. The purpose of this study is to analyze the sociological study of law on the phenomenon of digital society in the use of ChatGPT and analyze how to overcome the phenomenon of artificial intelligence exploitation in the misuse of personal data in the use of ChatGPT. The type of research used in this study is normative juridical. That the sociology of law has the meaning as a law that responds to the phenomenon of the use of ChatGPT, legal sociology plays a role in protecting public interests and maintaining justice. Referring to the development of digital technology and the increasingly widespread use of ChatGPT in people's lives, serious problems arise regarding the protection of personal data that is vulnerable to misuse. In this context, responsive law is relevant because it offers openness to adapt to social dynamics and answers the needs of the digital society. As a tool of social control, the law plays a role not only in maintaining security and order, but also in ensuring that people's rights are protected amidst the flow of technological transformation.

MODEL KEBIJAKAN DESA TANGGUH BENCANA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MITIGASI BENCANA: STUDI KASUS DI DESA POLENGAN, KECAMATAN SRUMBUNG, KABUPATEN MAGELANG Rizza Arge Winanta; Yuni Kurniasih; Suwandoko
AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Vol 8 No 3 (2026): AKSELERASI: JURNAL ILMIAH NASIONAL
Publisher : GoAcademica Research dan Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jin.v8i3.1832

Desa memiliki posisi yang strategis dalam mendukung upaya pengurangan risiko bencana pada tingkat lokal. Sebagai bentuk komitmen dalam meningkatkan kapasitas ketangguhan wilayah, Pemerintah Desa Polengan menetapkan kebijakan mitigasi bencana berbasis kearifan lokal melalui Keputusan Kepala Desa Polengan Nomor 180.192/16/14/2022. Kebijakan tersebut menjadi dasar pembentukan Lembaga Penanggulangan Bencana Desa (LPBD) yang bertanggung jawab dalam pelaksanaan berbagai program mitigasi bencana. Strategi yang diterapkan mencakup mitigasi pasif dan mitigasi aktif yang diarahkan untuk memperkuat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi potensi ancaman bencana. Keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan sangat dipengaruhi oleh keterlibatan masyarakat. Dalam praktiknya, LPBD telah mampu mendorong partisipasi warga, baik pada tahap perencanaan maupun pelaksanaan kegiatan mitigasi. Meskipun demikian, masih ditemukan kendala berupa belum meratanya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai tugas dan tanggung jawab dalam penanggulangan bencana. Selain itu, walaupun Desa Polengan belum didukung oleh sistem peringatan dini, respons cepat yang ditunjukkan oleh masyarakat bersama LPBD dalam situasi darurat terbukti cukup efektif dalam mengurangi dampak bencana. Integrasi antara nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dengan pendekatan penanggulangan bencana modern menjadi upaya yang terus dikembangkan untuk mewujudkan lingkungan yang aman dan tangguh. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah desa, LPBD, dan masyarakat diharapkan mampu memperkuat kapasitas masyarakat dalam menghadapi berbagai ancaman bencana di masa mendatang sehingga Desa Polengan dapat menjadi contoh praktik baik bagi desa tangguh bencana lainnya.

Legal Reform for the Fulfilment of Disabilities Human Rights Suwandoko Suwandoko; Satrio Ageng Rihardi
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): October, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v6i2.48214

The legal reform requires the fulfilment of disabilities human right is very important as a basis for strengthening the footing, so as to be able to respect, protect and fulfill the human rights of persons with disabilities without discrimination by upholding human value and dignity based on the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of reforming human rights law of persons with disabilities and to analyze the model of legal reform to realize the fulfillment of human rights of persons with disabilities. This research method uses a type of normative juridical research by studying the legal literature. The results showed that the urgency of reforming human rights law for persons with disabilities in terms of philosophical, sociological and juridical aspects. The model of legal reform has embodied the fulfillment of the human rights of persons with disabilities in the harmonization of policies consisting of several aspects of regulatory structuring, aspects of institutional structuring and aspects of legal culture development. So legal reform is able to manifest the human rights of persons with disabilities, in this case as a form of crystallization of noble values and human dignity that are more just, progressive, democratic, prosperous and non-discriminatory.

Kampung Bersemi Jambon Gesikan: Pionir Aksi Iklim Kota Magelang Menuju Predikat Lestari Nasional suwandoko; Rizza Arge Winanta; Adhi Surya Perdana
Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Madani : Februari 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/madani.v8i1.3079

The Bersemi Jambon Gesikan Climate Village is a popular location for the climate village program in Magelang City. The initiative and nomination status upgrade from the main category to Sustainable. Obstacles faced included limited enrichment of climate change adaptation and mitigation activities, administrative procedures, and strengthening community institutions. Mentoring focused on increasing the capacity of administrators through socialization of the legal basis, administrative procedures, education on public awareness and participation, filling out the national climate change control registry system, preparing a five-year work program, and producing a profile video. Implementation methods included socialization and direct mentoring, so that administrators and community members could plan, implement, monitor, and periodically evaluate the program independently. The success of this activity included an increase in the assessment score for the climate village program category with a score of 91.07, the realization of sustainable adaptation and mitigation actions, institutional strengthening, the formation of a partnership network, and increased awareness of sustainable residential environments.

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